时间:2019-02-04 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   GRE考试阅读的文章和国内学生写文章不一样,美国人的阅读文章中从来都不出现“I think that,in my opinion,as far as I am considered”此类语言做主题句。通常来说GRE阅读理解文章的主题句有以下两种形式:


  1. 判断句(含情态动词,系动词,正负褒贬词的句子);2. 概括文章将来结构。
  比如一个句子:Your minds changed my attitude. 这句话中并没有情态动词和系动词,因此这句话自然不是判断句,也就不是主题句。但只要在这句话中加入一个正负褒贬词,即一个词表明作者的态度或观点的词即是判断句了。比如,Your minds successfully changed my attitude即是判断句了。
  另外,如果一个句子不是判断句,只要它能够概括文章将来结构,及文章后面会从哪几个方面来说明,也是主题句。比如,People are living longer now. 这句话一定不是主题句,而如果这句话是,People are living longer now since the improvement of food condition and the development of medical technology.这句话即是主题句了。因为它概括了文章后面会从哪几个方向来进行说明。
  如果考生在新GRE阅读题中掌握好了主题句判断方法,很多文章便可以很快把握文章的结构框架,帮助后面文章的理解。
  比如一篇文章的开头是,Mycorrhizal fungi 1 infect more plants than do any other fungi and are necessary for many plants to thrive, but they have escaped widespread investigation 2 until recently for two reasons. First, the symbiotic 3 association is so well-balanced that the roots of host plants show no damage even when densely 4 infected. Second, the fungi cannot as yet be cultivated in the absence of a living root.
  第一句是明显的判断句,即为主题句。而主题句也同时概括了文章的将来结构,即会从“M真菌影响力很强”和“M真菌过去由于两个原因没有得到广泛研究”。下面马上看到了first和second,我们即知道这两个很难读懂的句子无非是两个原因使得M真菌没有得到广泛研究而已,具体是哪两个原因,我们几乎可以忽略不读。
  总之,在做新GRE阅读时应该运用一些技巧,这样不仅能提高选对选项的效率,还能节省不少的时间。
  本文小编给大家介绍了GRE阅读理解中文章的主题句形式,参加GRE考试的同学,可以通过本文了解有关GRE阅读的判断句识别方法,希望能够对大家的GRE考试有所帮助。
 

n.真菌,霉菌
  • Students practice to apply the study of genetics to multicellular plants and fungi.学生们练习把基因学应用到多细胞植物和真菌中。
  • The lawn was covered with fungi.草地上到处都是蘑菇。
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
adj.共栖的,共生的
  • Racing has always had a symbiotic relationship with betting.赛马总是与赌博相挂钩。
  • Engineering completely new symbiotic relationship is obviously not an imminent possibility.筹划完全新的共生关系显然是可能性不大。
ad.密集地;浓厚地
  • A grove of trees shadowed the house densely. 树丛把这幢房子遮蔽得很密实。
  • We passed through miles of densely wooded country. 我们穿过好几英里茂密的林地。
标签: GRE阅读
学英语单词
abyssal facies
acetabularia ryukyuensis
adiantum formosanum
air bricks
air metre
Airy method
all-night service store
amblopala avidiena y-fasciata
anastole
apathetic shock
Atranex
ballast displacement
beg one's pardon
breathy
bus connector
businesslikely
career coaching
Carolina allspice
Celone, Torrente
Civil Air Patrol
co-precipitations
copper bloom
dacrydium bidwillis
data gathering problem
data generating system
deleague
drive for
East Coast of South Africa
electron bombardment zone melting
emilia-romagnas
endless loop cassette tape
Fasintsara
file video
fleshy
floating-point shift
formal logical system
friedguts
fundible
gaisy chain
habitat ecology
heterocaryote(heterokaryote)
high-fitness
hold down
holubs
hooft
hurra
infinitum
interface language
koury
kyp-
lays hands on
lipothymia
Maslovka
mesendoderm
Metaxa
Mizonovo
motor with separate excitation
mucilago gummi arabici
Nessus' shirt
netstumbler
night gang
non-saponifying
odynometer
oil-contaminated
online writing center
parapenaeopsis venusta
prevenient
private-pay
protecting mask
quinley
ragouts
rail changer
sausage curl
second-ring groove
semisecret
shared hardware
six-percent
spectrum test
spigot and-faucet joint
spring butt rocking door
stadd
steel bar welding
subtemporal (bone)
symmetric laminate
tetradactylism
the usual
theoretical combustion temperature
three-notest
tile roofs
top plunger
total time on test
track road
trelstad
twin cable
ultraleftists
unpannelling
up level
voltage behind subtransient reactance of a synchronous generator
willson
wynn
xxiiiest
Y-system