时间:2019-02-03 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(一月)


英语课

Death, devastation 1 and deprivation 2 prevail in Haiti's capital, as the full extent of the country's humanitarian 3 crisis is being revealed to the world.  The international community is rushing aid to earthquake-ravaged Port-au-Prince in the face of logistical challenges and with the knowledge that Haiti's needs far outpace anything that can be delivered in the short-term. 


Two days after the 7.0 magnitude quake, the horror of the disaster is undiminished.  In Port-au-Prince, sheet-draped bodies remain unclaimed, and untold 4 numbers of people are trapped in rubble 5 or missing and feared dead.


The ranks of the injured seeking scarce medical attention continue to grow. Seemingly countless 6 people lack food and shelter, leaving streets packed with increasingly hungry, destitute 7 survivors 8.  Even among those whose homes did not collapse 9, fear of aftershocks has led many to remain outdoors.


Haitian President Rene Preval commented on the situation on NBC television's Today program.


"I am sure that I will not sleep in the street tonight. But I am sure a lot of people will sleep in the street tonight," he said.


Haiti's humanitarian crisis has sparked the biggest outpouring of international aid in response to a natural disaster since the 2004 tsunami 10 that devastated 11 parts of Indonesia and surrounding nations.


The United States has mobilized thousands of troops and a massive contingent 12 of civilian 13 workers to respond to the Haitian crisis.  Speaking at the White House, President Barack Obama said the initial U.S. response will exceed $100 million, and that more assistance will be forthcoming.


"To the people of Haiti, we say clearly and with conviction:  You will not be forsaken 14.  You will not be forgotten.  In this, your hour of greatest need, America stands with you.  The world stands with you," he said.


Dozens of other nations and a vast array of international organizations and aid groups have also sprung to action.  Assistance is being dispatched from around the globe, including many faraway nations.  Israel, for example, is sending a military medical team that will operate a field hospital in Haiti.


"Israel has quite a lot of experience in these kinds of earthquakes," said Israeli military official, Gidi Shenar.  "We have been in several places in the world.  We are bringing our knowledge and we are coming to assist the people over there and save lives.  As fast as we can, we will be over there."


But obstacles remain.  Diplomats 15 and aid officials familiar with Haiti say that even before the quake, the country's roads and infrastructure 16 were in poor condition or virtually non-existent.  The temblor damaged Port-au-Prince's international airport as well as the city's seaport 17.


Speaking on NBC's Today show, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said U.S. teams have had logistical challenges to overcome.


"We have the airport open, thanks to the U.S. military," she said. "We have our civilian search-and-rescue teams on the ground.  We are doing all we can."


Amid the devastation and loss of life in Haiti, there have been a precious few moments of joy - U.S. rescue workers pulled a security guard out of the rubble of the collapsed 18 U.N. building in Port-au-Prince.  But scores of U.N. personnel remain unaccounted for.


Shaken and frail 19, one woman was asked her reaction after family members rescued her from a collapsed house.


"I started crying.  Yeah, I started crying," she said.


Haiti is the Western hemisphere's poorest nation, long-plagued by frequent hurricanes, political instability and chronic 20 underdevelopment. 



n.毁坏;荒废;极度震惊或悲伤
  • The bomb caused widespread devastation. 炸弹造成大面积破坏。
  • There was devastation on every side. 到处都是破坏的创伤。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.匮乏;丧失;夺去,贫困
  • Many studies make it clear that sleep deprivation is dangerous.多实验都证实了睡眠被剥夺是危险的。
  • Missing the holiday was a great deprivation.错过假日是极大的损失。
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
adj.数不清的,无数的
  • She has done untold damage to our chances.她给我们的机遇造成了不可估量的损害。
  • They suffered untold terrors in the dark and huddled together for comfort.他们遭受着黑暗中的难以言传的种种恐怖,因而只好挤在一堆互相壮胆。
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的
  • In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
  • I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。
adj.缺乏的;穷困的
  • They were destitute of necessaries of life.他们缺少生活必需品。
  • They are destitute of common sense.他们缺乏常识。
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
n.海啸
  • Powerful quake sparks tsunami warning in Japan.大地震触发了日本的海啸预警。
  • Coastlines all around the Indian Ocean inundated by a huge tsunami.大海啸把印度洋沿岸地区都淹没了。
v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
adj.视条件而定的;n.一组,代表团,分遣队
  • The contingent marched in the direction of the Western Hills.队伍朝西山的方向前进。
  • Whether or not we arrive on time is contingent on the weather.我们是否按时到达要视天气情况而定。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.外交官( diplomat的名词复数 );有手腕的人,善于交际的人
  • These events led to the expulsion of senior diplomats from the country. 这些事件导致一些高级外交官被驱逐出境。
  • The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country. 法院对驻本国的外交官无裁判权。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
n.海港,港口,港市
  • Ostend is the most important seaport in Belgium.奥斯坦德是比利时最重要的海港。
  • A seaport where ships can take on supplies of coal.轮船能够补充煤炭的海港。
adj.倒塌的
  • Jack collapsed in agony on the floor. 杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。
  • The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。
adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的
  • Mrs. Warner is already 96 and too frail to live by herself.华纳太太已经九十六岁了,身体虚弱,不便独居。
  • She lay in bed looking particularly frail.她躺在床上,看上去特别虚弱。
adj.(疾病)长期未愈的,慢性的;极坏的
  • Famine differs from chronic malnutrition.饥荒不同于慢性营养不良。
  • Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition.慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。
标签: frail
学英语单词
aboht
accessible information
aegates islands
aerocraft
anterior papillary muscle of right ventricle
audit of non-operating expenses
Bacillus gluconicum
biohydrogen
bradley-johnson
bringing together
bur waste
business to business (b2b) e-commerce
chock absorber arm
clogging of drip irrigation system
cocainae lamella
competible
composite orders
core register
darkness adaptation
defocusing
Derkul
dinello
Dinophyids
double flowering
Duralta-12
electromechanical frequency meter
emergency sensitiveness
enzymatic deterioration
Eustrongylus
execution context
expectation-value of the growing-stock of a single wood
expose a scandal
feeling for
flat incline plane
flying the nest
fuel economics
girl-crazy
glut
hill-murray
inductive loss
isocolon
jet rings
kantoes
knitting wear
lipogrammatic
Lithocarpus attenuatus
log trailer
magnesian limestone
magnetic composite
mandatorily
matched component
mee chiang kueh
metallic mineral products
mode pattern
Money purchase plan
nedes
Neoarchaism
neural gland
nider
non-magnetic ionization gauge
normal grid
open-cavity
output formatter
overcast circle
Penning traps
petty constable
pexicyst
phosphorus hemitriselenide
pleodont tooth
polyphylla minor
preferential etching
prodigity
questionary
RAML
repeller-type tube
reportless
retirement income insurance
reversing damped condition
rheids
rocker bar bearing
saubas
septal defects
shalke
sharp worn
simple degenerate kernel
smoke-filled room
social engneering
stage-filter
stand trial for
stowle
submicron bottom-gate tfts
swbss
tearing apart
test equipment tool
transfer using standard flow control
trimolecular
Tukhara
tulipine
Viarespan
wasteful consumption
white grained
yogurt slingers