时间:2019-02-03 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(一月)


英语课

The International Federation 1 of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies is appealing for $100 million for Haiti.  The appeal covers emergency relief and long-term recovery assistance for 300,000 people over the next three years.


The International Red Cross Federation says its most immediate 2 concern is to get lifesaving emergency aid to hundreds of thousands of survivors 3 of Haiti's catastrophic earthquake. 


But Red Cross spokesman, Matthew Cochrane, tells VOA, the needs of people go beyond the immediate emergency response and that is what its $100 million appeal is meant to address.


"Lives have been absolutely destroyed.  Houses have been destroyed.  Community infrastructure 4 has been absolutely destroyed and we are very much committed to being involved in the rebuilding of Haiti once the relief operation winds down in six to nine months," he said. 


Cochrane says the Red Cross is making progress in getting together all the elements needed to scale up its humanitarian 5 operation.  In the past couple of days, he says two planes carrying 22 tons of aid landed in the Haitian capital, Port au Prince. 


He says a convoy 6 of aid supplies, including a 50-bed field hospital, and disaster experts arrived overland from the Dominican Republic. 


He says the earthquake victims are in desperate need of food, water, medical assistance and shelter.  In the coming weeks, he says the Red Cross will concentrate much of its effort on providing clean water.  He says this is crucial to reduce the risk of waterborne and water-related diseases. 


"Dysentery, diarrheal diseases.  These were threats that were probably with the Haitians even before the earthquake," he said.  "Now that this damage, that last bit of infrastructure, that last bit of social support, there are huge concerns that we will see outbreaks of entirely 7 treatable and preventable, but nevertheless, very deadly illnesses.  And, so that has to be a focus," he said. 


Up to now, international aid operations have been centered on the capital, Port-au-Prince.  But, little attention has been given to the outlying areas because of the difficulty of reaching them. 


Cochrane says the Red Cross has some preliminary assessments 8 of the severity of the damage caused by the earthquake in three places.  He says aid workers report between 80-90 percent of the town of Leogane has been destroyed.


In Gressier, up to 50 percent of the town has been destroyed and in Carrefour, he says there are reports of people still being trapped in collapsed buildings



n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
vt.护送,护卫,护航;n.护送;护送队
  • The convoy was snowed up on the main road.护送队被大雪困在干路上了。
  • Warships will accompany the convoy across the Atlantic.战舰将护送该船队过大西洋。
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
n.评估( assessment的名词复数 );评价;(应偿付金额的)估定;(为征税对财产所作的)估价
  • He was shrewd in his personal assessments. 他总能对人作出精明的评价。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Surveys show about two-thirds use such assessments, while half employ personality tests. 调查表明,约有三分之二的公司采用了这种测评;而一半的公司则采用工作人员个人品质测试。 来自百科语句
标签: operation
学英语单词
actual flow of heat-supply network
adjust error
alarm check valve
angusty
apologists
assassin bug
authigenous (authigenic)
basic business education
be out of
bobbitts
brush reader
calcaneo-astragalar
Camellia glaberrima
cash by return steamer
chloropids
corundite
coset hamming code
countification
crystal microphone
decanic acid
dermatitis uncinarialis
detrital remanent magnetism
diametrical magnetization
differentiation of tri-Jiao
Eales disease
egg mass
Eurycare
exploratory operation of ovary
feeder cow
Festuca pubiglumis
fixed steel window shutter
form a striking contrast to
gaussian curves
gear-shaving cutter
generator of ring
give brain
Gothic double
hedon
horn poppies
hyperaphrodism
incremental line of enamel
independent leg jack-up
intracultural
joyners
judgement factor
Khenchela
latency phases
lava lake
libertinisms
Loxomma
Mackensen bearing
macrofoam
made-up article
material quantity variance
mechanical calculator
microlesson
mode of chinese speech understanding system
multi-head automatic welding machine
nascha
non-negative definite quadratic estimate
omnidirectional radio range (omnirange)
optical data digitizer
pairwise disjoint set
pentosemia
perivine
poisonwood
Polist'
pridy
principle-agent theory
pseudospace
pundbrech
racetrack orbit
residences
rotor temperature gradient
saluss
schinus terebinthifoliuss
second-rows
secondary grouping
sectorial indices
Serangoon
serial process and parallel process
sheet leveling
signal receiving circuit
simulatory
skyride
slewth
special majorities
Speranski
stone fence
strengthening mining
task switch
thorites
Trudeau Salute
twowheeler
ubersexual
unit tensile stress
unmatured
vennamoes
volatile money
voltage lead
were out of use
Wierzbica