时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2007年(十二月)


英语课
By Michael Bowman
Washington
26 December 2007


The Iraqi Cabinet has taken a step aimed at promoting national reconciliation 1: a general pardon for thousands of prisoners held in Iraqi and American detention 2 facilities. From Washington, VOA's Michael Bowman reports.


Some 50,000 detainees are currently being held in Iraq, many of them suspected insurgents 3 belonging to the country's Sunni Muslim minority. A draft law approved by the government of Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki aims to identify prisoners who would be eligible 4 for release under a general pardon. The law would have to be approved by Iraq's parliament to go into effect.


Iraq has seen a sharp increase in detentions 5 since the United States initiated 6 a troop surge aimed at restoring order to the strife 7 torn country. Many prisoners are held without formal charges, and their fate is one of many sensitive issues believed to be complicating 8 efforts to promote national reconciliation.


Meanwhile, U.S. military officials in Iraq are hailing the decision of many Sunni fighters to ally themselves with U.S. forces in the battle against al-Qaida terrorists in Iraq. The Associated Press quotes a U.S. military spokesman as saying the decision was one of the most important developments of 2007 as far as improving security in Iraq, contributing to a sharp reduction in violence in the country.


While not downplaying the significance of Iraq's improved security situation, some analysts 9 in the United States and elsewhere have questioned the long-term effects of bolstering 10 Sunni militants 11 in the fight against al-Qaida, noting that their weapons could one day be aimed at Iraq's Shi'ite-dominated national government.


Meanwhile, in the battle against al-Qaida in Iraq, the U.S. military has released new details about the recent killing 12 of a key leader of the terrorist organization. Major General Kevin Bergner made the announcement in Baghdad.


"A senior al-Qaida terrorist named Muhammad Sulayman Shunathir al-Zubai, also known as Abu Abdullah, was killed south of Samarra. Abu Abdullah was a legacy 13 al-Qaida terroristm," he said.


General Bergner described the terrorist as an experienced bomb-maker who coordinated 14 numerous attacks against multinational 15 and Iraqi forces. The U.S. military says he was killed last month.




n.和解,和谐,一致
  • He was taken up with the reconciliation of husband and wife.他忙于做夫妻间的调解工作。
  • Their handshake appeared to be a gesture of reconciliation.他们的握手似乎是和解的表示。
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下
  • He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。
  • He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。
n.起义,暴动,造反( insurgent的名词复数 )
  • The regular troops of Baden joined the insurgents. 巴登的正规军参加到起义军方面来了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Against the Taliban and Iraqi insurgents, these problems are manageable. 要对付塔利班与伊拉克叛乱分子,这些问题还是可以把握住的。 来自互联网
adj.有条件被选中的;(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的
  • He is an eligible young man.他是一个合格的年轻人。
  • Helen married an eligible bachelor.海伦嫁给了一个中意的单身汉。
拘留( detention的名词复数 ); 扣押; 监禁; 放学后留校
  • Teachers may assign detention tasks as they wish and some detentions have been actually dangerous. 老师可能随心所欲指派关禁闭的形式,有些禁闭事实上很危险。
  • Intimidation, beatings and administrative detentions are often enough to prevent them from trying again. 恐吓,拷打和行政拘留足以阻止请愿者二次进京的脚步。
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争
  • We do not intend to be drawn into the internal strife.我们不想卷入内乱之中。
  • Money is a major cause of strife in many marriages.金钱是造成很多婚姻不和的一个主要原因。
使复杂化( complicate的现在分词 )
  • High spiking fever with chills is suggestive of a complicating pylephlebitis. 伴有寒战的高热,暗示合并门静脉炎。
  • In America these actions become executive puberty rites, complicating relationships that are already complicated enough. 在美国,这些行动成了行政青春期的惯例,使本来已经够复杂的关系变得更复杂了。
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
v.支持( bolster的现在分词 );支撑;给予必要的支持;援助
  • Why should Donahue's people concern themselves with bolstering your image? 唐纳休的人为什么要费心维护你的形象? 来自辞典例句
  • He needed bolstering and support. 他需要别人助他一臂之力。 来自辞典例句
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 )
  • The militants have been sporadically fighting the government for years. 几年来,反叛分子一直对政府实施零星的战斗。
  • Despite the onslaught, Palestinian militants managed to fire off rockets. 尽管如此,巴勒斯坦的激进分子仍然发射导弹。
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
n.遗产,遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西
  • They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left.它们是我们祖先留下来的最宝贵的文化遗产。
  • He thinks the legacy is a gift from the Gods.他认为这笔遗产是天赐之物。
adj.协调的
  • The sound has to be coordinated with the picture. 声音必须和画面协调一致。
  • The numerous existing statutes are complicated and poorly coordinated. 目前繁多的法令既十分复杂又缺乏快调。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
adj.多国的,多种国籍的;n.多国籍公司,跨国公司
  • The firm was taken over by a multinational consulting firm.这家公司被一个跨国咨询公司收购。
  • He analyzed the relationship between multinational corporations and under-developed countries.他分析了跨国公司和不发达国家之间的关系。
学英语单词
a staff of domestic
aedes (finlaya) albocinctus
Agarwal-Cooley algorithm
Al 'Idwah
angiomatous type of urethral caruncle
bejuggling
biogenies
Bismotostibiconite
blind off a line
cabon
carburized case depth
case-carburizing
cavoite
cesser and lien clause
Charlie Foxtrot
charter members
choree
circulating air
classical diffusion
compactly
continuous autofocus
cottin
dehumidified
disorganising
diver's sign language
economic jurisprudence
eddic
electroretinogram
emergency push-button switch
far-out comparison
Fenestellidae
genus hydrastiss
gnininvis
gray cast-iron powder
halo blight
Hansen coefficient
hexagonal closed single head spanner
Hormoteston
i-sompned
ilb
in storest
international commercial loan
jeg
joint direct attack munitions
kristopher
lactaldehyde
lamassus
laminated-fabric plate
lapidific
Likurga
main focus
main hum
multicutlathe
musculi iliacus
navigation region
ophthalmic applicator
opinionless
OSCJ
Oum-Chalouba
Outremont
ox-going
per-sheeting
presses ahead
primary wave
primitive music
progressing to
Psychotria siamica
pulse radiolysis
pumped well
radius bar pin
reflectorise
rent exploitation
sand bearing test
sarcophaga fenchihuensis
Savac
segment buffer
self-shield
semiautomatic ground environment system
shadowgraph method
silica wool
slow fission
sphaerirostris turdi
Stavropol'
synthetic resin gum
Tervueren
thiofide
trabeculae carneae cordis
traffic vibration
transient component
trautvetteria carolinenses
Trinidad, G.
tuberosity of cuboid bone
tunnellers
tyre mileage rating
underlying cost
unexposed side
unpaved road
Ushimawashi-yama
ventrifixure
wants in
wind break
without sake