时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA常速英语(十月)


英语课
By Trish Anderton
Jakarta
31 October 2007

Nearly three years after the massive Indian Ocean tsunami 1, Indonesia has only one working tsunami-warning buoy 2 in place.  Trish Anderton reports from Jakarta.


Plans call for more than 20 buoys 3 to monitor seismic 4 activity off the Indonesian coast by the end of 2008.  Dr. Fauzi heads the tsunami division at Indonesia's Meteorological and Geophysical Agency, and he says only three have been installed, and two are now being repaired.


"In 2006, Germany install two buoys but because of the problem they have in mooring 5 of the buoys they need to fix [them]," he said.  "Then in a couple of weeks they are going to install another couple of buoys."


At a panel discussion of disaster preparedness with journalists Wednesday, Fauzi said 18 siren towers have been erected 6 along Indonesia's west coast to sound the warning in case of a tsunami.


One concern is Sumatra's second largest city, Padang.  The fault that produced the 2004 tsunami thrusts southward just off the city's coast, and many seismologists think recent upheavals 7 along this line are likely to continue.


Most of Padang's 800,000 inhabitants live close to the shore and there are few hills to run to if a tsunami hits.  Michael Rottman of UNESCO's Disaster Information Center told journalists the city government is working on plans for tsunami refuges.


"There is a lot of thought about building taller buildings, building hills or something but of course you have to find locations or send people away who live there," he noted 8.  "So it is a very difficult situation."


Rottman says traffic is another worry.  Some people argue it would be better not to give tsunami warnings in Padang, because the resulting panic on overcrowded roads could needlessly claim lives if a big wave fails to appear. 


But Rottman sounded an optimistic note, saying the residents and government of Padang have become more alert about the possibility of a tsunami.


"Over the last two three years, consciousness of people have been changed, and this work is going to continue," he added. "All the organizations who started it do not say we are finished yet.  A lot more activities have to be done." 


The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami claimed about 230,000 lives throughout the region, with Aceh Province in Indonesian suffering the most deaths.  Last year the United Nations began a tsunami warning system for the entire Indian Ocean region, with an improved seismographic network and a round-the-clock information network to distribute alerts.




n.海啸
  • Powerful quake sparks tsunami warning in Japan.大地震触发了日本的海啸预警。
  • Coastlines all around the Indian Ocean inundated by a huge tsunami.大海啸把印度洋沿岸地区都淹没了。
n.浮标;救生圈;v.支持,鼓励
  • The party did little to buoy up her spirits.这次聚会并没有让她振作多少。
  • The buoy floated back and forth in the shallow water.这个浮标在浅水里漂来漂去。
n.浮标( buoy的名词复数 );航标;救生圈;救生衣v.使浮起( buoy的第三人称单数 );支持;为…设浮标;振奋…的精神
  • The channel is marked by buoys. 航道有浮标表示。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Often they mark the path with buoys. 他们常常用浮标作为航道的标志。 来自辞典例句
a.地震的,地震强度的
  • Earthquakes produce two types of seismic waves.地震产生两种地震波。
  • The latest seismic activity was also felt in northern Kenya.肯尼亚北部也感觉到了最近的地震活动。
n.停泊处;系泊用具,系船具;下锚v.停泊,系泊(船只)(moor的现在分词)
  • However, all the best mooring were occupied by local fishing boats. 凡是可以泊船的地方早已被当地渔船占去了。 来自汉英文学 - 散文英译
  • Her mind was shaken loose from the little mooring of logic that it had. 就像小船失去了锚,她的思绪毫无逻辑地四处漂浮,一会为这个想法难受,一会为那个念头生气。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
突然的巨变( upheaval的名词复数 ); 大动荡; 大变动; 胀起
  • the latest upheavals in the education system 最近教育制度上的种种变更
  • These political upheavals might well destroy the whole framework of society. 这些政治动乱很可能会破坏整个社会结构。
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
学英语单词
aeration candle
Africanises
architectural composition
Astorp
azan
b.p.r.d
bendiest
blast trauma
borica (hungary)
bottom drift
bring ... to justice
bubblejets
burn of oral cavity
capability-based addressing
cardiac branch (or cardiac nerve)
catbird seat
cavern filling
cinchonology
clandestin
concurrently
cynddylans
derailment due to climbing of wheel-flange on rail
Dicomano
diminuse
diringer
dirty realism
dissociator
do son
doing-dong fight
dottur
drupel
east schelde (oosterschelde)
electromechanical analog computer
extension line for dimension
fimbristylis subbispicata nees et mey.
for screw stays
frigid belt
go in for
Goeferdinge
guide bend test
gumboti
hollow font
horizontal pressure foot
horswertianolin
hyperepinephrinemia
intermetallic phase particle
Kummell's point
kundu
lacrimal probe
landleapers
launch velocity
licea biforis
lump-sum measure expense
maneuvering trials
marchand de vin sauce
Mborla-Dioulasso
minister to
mwhs
Niutou Bandao
nmdar
non-trivial functional dependence
notice of personal assessment
nuclear detector
orthodox straddle
out-of-order signal
outlitigated
pad supported jack-ups
passenger wharf
portable rivet forge
potassium cyanoaurite
precast artistic terrazzo flooring
promotion and transferring
quasi-stationary spectrum
radar distance meter
railway gauge
reclaimant
restless sleep
rice box
run-up
seated gas generator
selenates
self-judgment
shutoff block
silo cell
silverspears
single stage diffusion unit
singular stiffness matrix
snorkel divings
Solarians
swell scale
swing gear
tracing observation
transmission-countershaft reverse gear
trimolter
tuberostemonine
tyrement
undoed
unearthed
vaccinating
visual tuning
voltage generator
winter flowering