时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(九月)


英语课

By David McAlary
Washington
13 September 2006


The International Space Station (ISS) spreads its new solar wings Thursday. Spacewalking astronauts from the U.S. space shuttle Atlantis have spent two days preparing them for operation, and now they are ready to unfurl and provide extra electricity for the research complex. The astronauts had some difficulty Wednesday in their set up work.


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Mission Specialists Steve MacLean, right, and Dan Burbank, left, gather their tools as they finish work on newly installed solar array during spacewalk outside ISS  
  
Astronaut Dan Burbank and his Canadian colleague, Steve MacLean, ventured outside Atlantis Wednesday for the second spacewalk in two days to prepare the solar arrays for their rollout.


On Tuesday, another pair of astronauts had connected cables for power, data, and cooling, while MacLean and Burbank Wednesday removed bolts and covers that held down during launch the 17-ton girder on which the solar panels are installed.


But the crewmembers experienced some problems along the way.


"Today we had numerous battles with the hardware," said space station flight director John McCullough.  "Today it took a couple of strong folks to get the job done. I know it's not a very good analogy, but it was almost like giving birth today, the fighting we had to go through and the labor 1 pains."



Astronauts on space walk Wednesday  
  
The astronauts together struggled with a balky bolt that refused to unfasten, so they retrieved 2 a different wrench 3 from a toolbox and slipped a long bar over the handle for extra leverage 4. The bolt finally loosened.


Another bolt flew away when MacLean was removing a protective cover from the rotating joint 5 that will swivel the solar panels toward the sun. A similar bolt loss occurred during Tuesday's spacewalk. Mission officials say both bolts floated away and pose no threat to the station.


MacLean also broke a tool he was using, but he was able to grab the parts before they floated away.


Shuttle spacewalk supervisor 6 John Haensly says mishaps 7 like these are going to happen.


"You've got to imagine when a crewmember is in a suit, this is a pretty bulky environment they are in and to drop something - it may happen. I think you may see small problems like this happen in the future during station assembly, but we work through these and I don't see them as a big issue," he said.


After the spacewalk was over, Mission Control tested the solar array swivel joint with ground commands and confirmed that it moved.


Later Thursday, flight controllers will unfurl the solar panels slowly to their full length of nearly 80 meters. To prevent the thin mylar plastic panels from sticking together as a previous pair did, they will warm and relax them first in the sun, unfurl them half way, wait 30 minutes while the sun warms them more, and continue for the full extension.


The new arrays will double the amount of power to the space station for components 8 to arrive in the future.



n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
v.取回( retrieve的过去式和过去分词 );恢复;寻回;检索(储存的信息)
  • Yesterday I retrieved the bag I left in the train. 昨天我取回了遗留在火车上的包。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He reached over and retrieved his jacket from the back seat. 他伸手从后座上取回了自己的夹克。 来自辞典例句
v.猛拧;挣脱;使扭伤;n.扳手;痛苦,难受
  • He gave a wrench to his ankle when he jumped down.他跳下去的时候扭伤了足踝。
  • It was a wrench to leave the old home.离开这个老家非常痛苦。
n.力量,影响;杠杆作用,杠杆的力量
  • We'll have to use leverage to move this huge rock.我们不得不借助杠杆之力来移动这块巨石。
  • He failed in the project because he could gain no leverage. 因为他没有影响力,他的计划失败了。
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
n.监督人,管理人,检查员,督学,主管,导师
  • Between you and me I think that new supervisor is a twit.我们私下说,我认为新来的主管人是一个傻瓜。
  • He said I was too flighty to be a good supervisor.他说我太轻浮不能成为一名好的管理员。
n.轻微的事故,小的意外( mishap的名词复数 )
  • a series of mishaps 一连串的倒霉事
  • In spite of one or two minor mishaps everything was going swimmingly. 尽管遇到了一两件小小的不幸,一切都进行得很顺利。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
(机器、设备等的)构成要素,零件,成分; 成分( component的名词复数 ); [物理化学]组分; [数学]分量; (混合物的)组成部分
  • the components of a machine 机器部件
  • Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab. 在实验室中化学老师常把化合物分解为各种成分。
学英语单词
4-Nitroquinoline-N-oxide
a warm body
adminicles
aeronca
Aftonian Interglacial Stage
Alcobaca
All Souls' Day
area triangulation
arm's-length
assorted wafer
Bai.
be agreeable to
bimolecular film
Bohr-van Leeuwen theorem
bottle episode
carhanded
cavolinia tridentata
central-local
chastening
citizenise
civilize away
classified information
clearing sheet
cocobola
cosmic dust detector
cotton working drill gloves
counterlogic
cream-separator
customary nomenclature
cylindrically
discovery bonus
dithiazole
Docodonta
education dollar
electromagnetic emission level (of a disturbing source)
electronic commutation motor
filling varnish
gatten
gehan
glass shaper
hard science
Harlem Globetrotters
hold a candle to the Sun
hook-shaped structure
illilouette fa.
inter cast
intermediate shaft supporting bracket
ion reactions
Kemer Dere
kharophen
last resort
legitimatises
lesser whitethroats
linimentum intertrigo
logical conception of probability
Ma'rūf, Rūd-e
Montmartre, Butte de
multi- resistance
Musica
myrmecophage
N-region
newsrc
normal impact
olfactometric
opening-round
osteodermatous
papillocarcinoma of breast
paraaxial
polyplexes
post-interview
private patients
prochronic
pso
quick ageing
radius of the earth
range deviation
resonant-current step-up
salt spray chamber
sam sneads
satellite ship earth station
Shim Shams
soft demand
soundcard
SPGB
Spiradiclis longzhouensis
Summit Corners
taraborrelli
thread steel nail
topologically invariant
trial and error test
Trönninge
tumbu disease
unreadable program
Uretero-laser-tripsy
vertical vegetation zone
West Wycombe
with might and main
X-Rated Math
xanthurenates
young marine soil
Yushania chingii