时间:2019-01-30 作者:英语课 分类:农业与发展


英语课

AGRICULTURE REPORT

July 30, 2002: Chemicals on Organic Food


By George Grow



(Photo -Scott Bauer)
This is the VOA Special English AGRICULTURE REPORT.


Farmers who grow organic food do not use chemicals to increase their crops or control insects and disease.
However, a new study shows that chemicals can still be found on organically grown food. The study showed that
organic crops had far fewer chemicals than other fruits and vegetables. The publication Food Additives 1 and
Contaminants reported the findings.


Organic food is one of the fastest growing areas in American agriculture. Industry officials
estimate that American stores sold almost eight-thousand-million dollars worth of such
food in the year two-thousand. That is a twenty-percent increase in sales from the year
before.


Many Americans believe that eating organic food is more healthful than eating food grown
with chemicals. Some people are willing to pay more for such food. Yet several reports
claim that some organic foods have just as many chemicals as other crops.


Scientists with the American group Consumers Union supervised 2 the new study.
Consumers Union publishes Consumer Reports magazine.


The scientists collected and examined information from three earlier reports on chemicals in the American food
supply. Consumers Union, the United States Department of Agriculture and the state of California prepared the
earlier reports. The combined reports studied more than twenty different crops and more than ninety-fourthousand
fruits and vegetables.


The scientists found that chemical pesticides 3 to kill insects were present on almost twenty-five percent of the
organic fruits and vegetables. The chemicals also were found on almost seventy-five percent of other crops.


Two of the reports included foods that were not organically grown. They were grown with reduced use of
chemicals. Foods in this group had chemical levels between those for organic and traditional crops.


The scientists also examined why organic foods contain any chemicals at all. They found that most of the
chemicals in organic foods were unavoidable results of earlier chemical use in the environment. They say other
chemicals may have been blown onto the organic fields from nearby farms. They also say some of the food tested
may have been sold as organic although it was not organically grown.


This VOA Special English AGRICULTURE REPORT was written by George Grow.



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n.添加剂( additive的名词复数 )
  • chemical additives in petrol 汽油中的化学添加剂
  • It'says on the packet that these crisps contain no additives. 包装上说这些炸薯片不含添加剂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.监督,管理( supervise的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The architect supervised the building of the house. 建筑工程师监督房子的施工。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He supervised and trained more than 400 volunteers. 他指导和培训了400多名志愿者。 来自辞典例句
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
advisoresses
Aginskoye
all-round light
back talks
bell-chuck
bi-furked
break-up shot
call it off
chessylite (azurite)
Chiemgauer
cod-worm
concentration index of suspended dust
contrast-stain
converage
copy protect
crusher board
dispersion of isogyre
document control
doublespaces
drabness
dramaturgist
DuBois-Reymond's key
erychrozol
exocelarium
extreme accuracy
false-claims
fault free
feed crop
figured velvet
firstfruit
foot a bill
foumet
fungia (danafungia) scruposa
gain changer
Galayang
gordunite
GPS stash hunt
hand feed punch
hard at work
hexulose
horizontal fixed position
hospital public relation
hummingly
in suction stroke
interlocking guard
invigoration
Jupiter plasmasphere
kela
kraskowa
lateral ventricular injection
lead extender
leave off
lovally
lusciousness
M-acid
measurement error component
menekin
message-switching
metacarpal bone
Movistar
multi-languages
myoinositol monophosphate
national farm historic
necrotic ring spot
no seedlings
odd hassels
out and outer
penny whistle
Pivmecillinal
polished rice
Prosoplasy
ranunculids
rate of production
reactor block
regression study
rocker shaft oil cup
sandstone petrology
satellite-Doppler sonar integrated navigation system
screen context printing
screening test
simultaneous decking
sodium oleate soap
SOx transfer-catalyst
soyo
spray broom
surface of equal potential
take a right
team analysis
the Department of Trade and Industry
thiaminokinase
thiopyruvic acid
three phase three-wire system
tradition-based
tunnel repeater
two-colour pyrometer
two-dimensionality
upside down firing
veller
water powers
water-supply station
wet scrap
writ de lunatico inquirendo