时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:2015年ESL之旅行交通购物


英语课

Visiting an Archaeological Site


Lillian: Look at this! I?m going to take this home as a souvenir. 


Bruce: You can?t do that. That might be an artifact of some kind. It belongs to this archaeological site. 


Lillian: It?s just a rock. No one will miss it. 


Bruce: That?s not the point. Everything here should be preserved. That?s the point of doing a careful excavation 1. Everything should be recorded and nothing should be lost. 


Lillian: Take it easy. It?s not like I?m defacing anything. And if they?re trying to preserve this site, why are they doing this dig? Wouldn?t it be better just to leave it frozen in time? 


Bruce: The point is to learn more about the peoples of ancient civilizations who lived here in prehistory. 


Lillian: In my opinion, it?s disrespectful to disturb burial mounds 2 and tombs. They were never meant to be desecrated 3 like this. 


Bruce: Some people would agree with you, but that?s the price we have to pay to add to our knowledge about human history. I really think you should leave that rock where you found it. It could be a fossil. 


Lillian: Do you really think so? 


Bruce: You never know. You could hold in your hand the key to understanding this entire civilization. 


Lillian: Wow, if I take it, I could preserve it for posterity 4


Bruce: What happened to leaving things undisturbed? 


Lillian: That?s before I realized I could go down in history for my own discovery! 


 


Script by Dr. Lucy Tse 



1 excavation
n.挖掘,发掘;被挖掘之地
  • The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation.天气不好耽误了挖掘工作。
  • The excavation exposed some ancient ruins.这次挖掘暴露出一些古遗迹。
2 mounds
土堆,土丘( mound的名词复数 ); 一大堆
  • We had mounds of tasteless rice. 我们有成堆成堆的淡而无味的米饭。
  • Ah! and there's the cemetery' - cemetery, he must have meant. 'You see the mounds? 啊,这就是同墓,”——我想他要说的一定是公墓,“看到那些土墩了吗?
3 desecrated
毁坏或亵渎( desecrate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The invading army desecrated this holy place when they camped here. 侵略军在这块圣地上扎营就是对这块圣地的亵渎。
  • She shouldn't have desecrated the picture of a religious leader. 她不该亵渎宗教领袖的画像。
4 posterity
n.后裔,子孙,后代
  • Few of his works will go down to posterity.他的作品没有几件会流传到后世。
  • The names of those who died are recorded for posterity on a tablet at the back of the church.死者姓名都刻在教堂后面的一块石匾上以便后人铭记。
学英语单词
4Q
absent navel syndrome
abstracting services
additional filter
amplexid type
anti-amphibious mine
as game as Ned Kelly
best-documented
binary picture
blending inheritance
Brachypteraciidae
brief therapy
buckhalt
bustophedon
can packer
cantas
CFPO
coblynaus
commonising
completer segmentation
consensual
cosmic times
cotton-padded mattress
crassaments
crocidura attenuata
crtc
deathrocker
decimalized
dinner-house
disfit
dulness
edet
electromotive type current standard
eurolinks
exauctorate
fire ship
Flemming's fluid
gamahuches
german pancakes
glycogenolyses
granular insecticide
ground displacement
Heracleum lanatam
humping of cars
inherent interference
international communications organization
kelloe
Kusagaki-guntō
landsmanshaften
linear feedback shift register circuit
lip relief angle
lowks
Mahendragarh
maiasaur
malacozoic
maximum feeding length
medical examanation
medium term forecast
melanosporous
misexplained
mulattress
multichannel carrier-frequency telephone terminal
myoc
Nelson torchlily
occupational education
off-design operation
Ooratippra Cr.
open key
outturns
oxosuccinic acid
pattys
phylogenetic lines
piesometer
plutonium nitrate
podarthritis
public scrutiny test
reactivity void coefficient
refraction error
rights theory
Sandipiper
sapphirines
sea-lungs
sensory representative
sfad
slottings
sodium sulzol
sprit topsail
star gage
teutonomania
textile motor
the proms
Tikhvinka
tin printing paper
to someone's credit
tourist court
transport control number
us medicare
Vadozero, Ozero
Von Ebner's glands
white coating
yokozuna
zootic climax