时间:2019-01-25 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力精选进阶版


英语课

A 1,000-year-old Viking longship is thought to have been discovered under a pub car park on Merseyside.


The vessel 1 is believed to lie beneath 2 metres to 3 metres of clay by the Railway Inn in Meols, a town in the north west of England, where Vikings are known to have settled.


Experts believe the ship could be one of Britain's most significant archaeological finds.


Professor Stephen Harding, of the University of Nottingham, is now seeking funds to pay for an excavation 2.


The Viking expert used ground penetrating 3 radar 4 (GPR) equipment to pinpoint 5 the ship's whereabouts.


He believes the vessel could be carefully removed and exhibited in a museum. Professor Harding said: "The next stage is the big one. Using the GPR technique only costs £450, but we have to think carefully about what to do next.


"Although we still don't know what sort of vessel it is, it's very old for sure and its Nordic clinker design, position and location suggests it may be a transport vessel from the Viking settlement period if not long afterwards.


"Scandinavian influence persisted here through the centuries. It is speculation 6 at the moment, but at least we now know exactly where to look to find out. How it got there is also hard to say.


"It is some distance from the present coastline and probably the old one too. It might have got to its present position after flooding and sinking into an old marsh 7."


The ship was first uncovered in 1938 when the Railway Inn was being knocked down and rebuilt further from the road, the site of the old pub was being made into a car park.


Workers were advised by the foreman to cover the ship over again so as not to delay construction.


GLOSSARY 词汇表


longship 长船


pub car park 酒吧停车场


vessel 船只


to lie beneath 躺在…的下面


clay 粘/泥土


settled 解决


archaeological finds 考古发现


seeking funds 寻找资金


excavation 挖掘


ground penetrating radar 探地雷达 


pinpoint 精确定位


exhibited 展出 


technique 技术


Nordic clinker (公元前9世纪)北欧地区制造的木船 


a transport vessel 运输船


Viking (北欧)海盗 


Scandanavian 斯堪的纳维亚


persisted 坚持不懈 


speculation 揣测


coastline 海岸线



n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
  • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
  • You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。
n.挖掘,发掘;被挖掘之地
  • The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation.天气不好耽误了挖掘工作。
  • The excavation exposed some ancient ruins.这次挖掘暴露出一些古遗迹。
adj.(声音)响亮的,尖锐的adj.(气味)刺激的adj.(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的
  • He had an extraordinarily penetrating gaze. 他的目光有股异乎寻常的洞察力。
  • He examined the man with a penetrating gaze. 他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
n.雷达,无线电探测器
  • They are following the flight of an aircraft by radar.他们正在用雷达追踪一架飞机的飞行。
  • Enemy ships were detected on the radar.敌舰的影像已显现在雷达上。
vt.准确地确定;用针标出…的精确位置
  • It is difficult to pinpoint when water problems of the modern age began.很难准确地指出,现代用水的问题是什么时候出现的。
  • I could pinpoint his precise location on a map.我能在地图上指明他的准确位置。
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
n.沼泽,湿地
  • There are a lot of frogs in the marsh.沼泽里有许多青蛙。
  • I made my way slowly out of the marsh.我缓慢地走出这片沼泽地。
学英语单词
acentric distribution
ad locum
aglotition
application of Arrow-Enthoven sufficiency theorem
austenite
bayonet cap(swan base)
be built upon the rock
bolo
bottom-up parsing in production language
brass mounted
burletta
by daylight
carlsten
carthorse
center-castle
Christards
chromosome abnormalities
cleaning plant
college-baseds
comeback kids
computer micrographics technology
consuming power
Coppola, Francis Ford
damselfishes
deka-henry
Distinguished Service Order
dolioloides
engyprosopon longipelvis
Fermanville
fixed sight
Fljótsdalsheidhi
food-borne
fud
fulbers
Fumimaro Konoe
genus schizaeas
gilders
Goatowl
gregarious plant
gymnospermous tree
harmonic leakage reactance
healing effect
high-borns
hommages
hop apparatus
hrid
hyfrecation
illegitimate pollination
injection well head assembly
insinuatingly
Jilly
lancashire boiler
lean mixture
Lumogen
Mahlaing cotton
melliodendron zylocarpum hand.-mazz.
mesenterick
milli-lumen
mine fields
Minkowski
money economy
more powerful
normally engaged clutch
orange blossom water
Oronite
outsale
overskipping
page breakage
paper processor
perversedly
plasma panel
printer margin
programed logic
puss-in-boots
radio monitoring
radioisotope smoke alarm
rectipetality
recurrent vomiting
resopyrine
retail parks
right strophoid
sanpan
secondary road
shore a type indentor
Shorin ryu
squirter
station altimeter
Steenie
steering mast
stoolen
Tempe, Danau
template matching
tocnnalite
tramp service
tropical medicines
unflecked
union sequence
verbal report
viewerships
working excitation
yohkoh
yuxi