时间:2019-01-25 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力精选进阶版


英语课

In the UK, most children have their midday meal at school, but in many schools, parents can choose what they eat. The children can have a school dinner – a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.


Often parents decide on the basis of what their children want. Cath, a mother of three children told us, “My children have packed lunches, because they say they hate school dinners. So I make 3 packed lunches every morning, so we’re like a sandwich bar in our kitchen in the morning.”


However, another mother, Susan made her choice based on the nutritious 1 value of the food. She said, “My daughter’s always had school dinners. I think she probably gets better healthier food by having a cooked lunch at school than she would if I made a few sandwiches.”


But how healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, wasn’t impressed with them, “Fizzy drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.”


The question of how healthy school food is, was brought to the forefront by celebrity 2 chef Jamie Oliver, who launched a campaign to improve children’s nutrition, after spending a year working in a school kitchen. The TV series about the campaign won a BAFTA award this week.


He was horrified 3 at the junk food which he saw being served which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he decided 4 to ban the junk, and started cooking some good stews 5 and curries 6 for the children instead.


So Jamie improved the school dinners in that particular school, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food. Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country. And it looks like the changes have begun.


Anna, a pupil at a secondary school told us, “We used to have a fast food counter where you got chips and stuff but they stopped that this year. There’s a salad bar, which is good, so it’s healthier than it was.”


GLOSSARY 7 词汇表


school dinner 校餐


cooked meal (热)餐 


packed lunch 自备午餐 


sandwiches 三明治 


on the basis of 基于... 


a sandwich bar 三明治吧 


nutritious 有营养的 


healthier 更为健康的  


fizzy drinks 汽水 


brought to the forefront 引起重视 


celebrity chef 名厨


launched a campaign 发起一项运动 


junk food 垃圾食品 


stews 炖肉(菜) 


dinner ladies 餐厅女服务员 


put pressure on 施加压力 


fast food 快餐 


salad bar 重大打击



adj.有营养的,营养价值高的
  • Fresh vegetables are very nutritious.新鲜蔬菜富于营养。
  • Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious.蜂鸟发现花蜜和花粉是很有营养的。
n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望
  • Tom found himself something of a celebrity. 汤姆意识到自己已小有名气了。
  • He haunted famous men, hoping to get celebrity for himself. 他常和名人在一起, 希望借此使自己获得名气。
a.(表现出)恐惧的
  • The whole country was horrified by the killings. 全国都对这些凶杀案感到大为震惊。
  • We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons. 地方监狱的普遍状况让我们震惊。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.炖煮的菜肴( stew的名词复数 );烦恼,焦虑v.炖( stew的第三人称单数 );煨;思考;担忧
  • Corn starch is used as a thickener in stews. 玉米淀粉在炖煮菜肴中被用作增稠剂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Most stews contain meat and vegetables. 炖的食物大多是肉类和蔬菜。 来自辞典例句
n.咖喱食品( curry的名词复数 )
  • Coconut is a basic ingredient for many curries. 椰子是多种咖喱菜的基本成分。
  • Coriander is used in Indian curries, gin, American cigarettes, and sausage. 胡荽多被用在:印度咖哩粉,杜松子酒,美国香烟,香肠。 来自互联网
n.注释词表;术语汇编
  • The text is supplemented by an adequate glossary.正文附有一个详细的词汇表。
  • For convenience,we have also provided a glossary in an appendix.为了方便,我们在附录中也提供了术语表。
学英语单词
a prejudice against
aleurites moluccana
aniline hydrochioride
ant-lion
approximative system
balanced welding
bedwyr
benefit-cost ratio (b-c ratio)
berenty
bottom fourth jewel
bunyas bunyas
carry clear signal
cassiterolamprite
Cercis chinensis
certified helitanker
chain reacting sphere
China Ocean Shipping agency
chocolate fondue
chokees
chucks
collector-emitter cut-off current
control hazard
creative thinkers
dead colour
diamond polishing
dim head light
dishdashas
displaced card
dual phenomenon
ELISA
ends-of-file
Epipaleolithic
exchange resonance
expandibility
eyebrowed
foreign exchange receipts
haematopoieses
heirophant
heterogone
homemade computer
hoodooism
i-sesed
immaterial want
incident space
Incoloy
infaunas
inferior rectus muscle
iqab
keyed access method
lamma island
lead magnesio-niobate
lichen planus hypertrophicus
light circuits
local object
long term annealing
magnesium sheet
mahmudi
Marshall Archipelago
milk-sops
model set
moto-bug
municipal water use
negative mass effect
neutraphylline
no-annual-fee
Oioxone
okehampton
out of home
pericentrally
Persian deity
phasphorus-containing polymer
pileipellis
polyisomerism
port traffic facilities
pptv
pressurized boiler
primary vascular bundle (strand)
prime age
pythium paddicum hirane
rabbit hutch
radar-confusion reflectors
RB (reactor building)
rechloridation
rhegmatogenous
risotteria
semen chaulmoograe
Sheguiandah
shock proof
short-circuited feeder
SMHs
sounding box
species barrier
spectral line interference
spooneristic
suspension of flying
Svecha
taxonomic description
topaze
UA
walking-wounded
wet batch method
wood laurel