时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2015年


英语课

 This tiny companion to the bright Dog Star, was dubbed 1 the pup. And by 1922, this new type of the star had an official classification. It was called a white dwarf 2. But naming it was the least of scientists’ problems. When they compared its size to its mass, something extraordinary emerged. It was denser 3 than anything on earth, denser than anything previously 4 imagined. They were a type of star that shouldn’t exist. The burnt down remains 5 if one of fusion 6 has stopped. The fuel exhausted 7, so how can they still shine? Mysteries, that have long intrigued 8 professor John Aleis. Throughout their lives, stars make their energy by fusing together lighter 9 nuclei 10 to make heavier ones. They start off with hydrogen, then the helium, then they go on to fuse together helium to make carbon and oxygen. And as the time goes on they burn out more and more this fuel, until eventually, it’s like a car, even run out the gas. With its helium burning days at the end, the white dwarf active life is over. All it’s left with is a dead core of carbon and oxygen. It’s not really a star at all, but a cinder 11 and an internal battle raging in the heart of the star, between gravity and fusion, now has a clear victor.



v.给…起绰号( dub的过去式和过去分词 );把…称为;配音;复制
  • Mathematics was once dubbed the handmaiden of the sciences. 数学曾一度被视为各门科学的基础。
  • Is the movie dubbed or does it have subtitles? 这部电影是配音的还是打字幕的? 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.矮子,侏儒,矮小的动植物;vt.使…矮小
  • The dwarf's long arms were not proportional to his height.那侏儒的长臂与他的身高不成比例。
  • The dwarf shrugged his shoulders and shook his head. 矮子耸耸肩膀,摇摇头。
adj. 不易看透的, 密集的, 浓厚的, 愚钝的
  • The denser population necessitates closer consolidation both for internal and external action. 住得日益稠密的居民,对内和对外都不得不更紧密地团结起来。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
  • As Tito entered the neighbourhood of San Martino, he found the throng rather denser. 蒂托走近圣马丁教堂附近一带时,发现人群相当密集。
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
n.溶化;熔解;熔化状态,熔和;熔接
  • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc. 黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
  • This alloy is formed by the fusion of two types of metal.这种合金是用两种金属熔合而成的。
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
adj.好奇的,被迷住了的v.搞阴谋诡计(intrigue的过去式);激起…的兴趣或好奇心;“intrigue”的过去式和过去分词
  • You've really intrigued me—tell me more! 你说的真有意思—再给我讲一些吧!
  • He was intrigued by her story. 他被她的故事迷住了。
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
n.核
  • To free electrons, something has to make them whirl fast enough to break away from their nuclei. 为了释放电子,必须使电子高速旋转而足以摆脱原子核的束缚。
  • Energy is released by the fission of atomic nuclei. 能量是由原子核分裂释放出来的。
n.余烬,矿渣
  • The new technology for the preparation of superfine ferric oxide from pyrite cinder is studied.研究了用硫铁矿烧渣为原料,制取超细氧化铁红的新工艺。
  • The cinder contains useful iron,down from producing sulphuric acid by contact process.接触法制硫酸的矿渣中含有铁矿。
学英语单词
2-amino-4-nitrophenol
abalonegeneric term for genus haliotis
abnormal operating condition test
abuse rights
accuse
active noise control technique
air packing
allotment methods
aporhysis
atoll island
automatic horizontal reduction
auxiliary stabilizer
Beyblades
bonus stocks
briddle
buck leather
chess twinning
children's drawing
churchane
concentration direct reading
condensable vapors
condonements
cyrturanus
dayadhvams
diabatic nozzle
didder
dishonorableness
dupped
Echo Bay
echo sounding launch
education-philosophy
emotional mobilization
enzymic synthesis
error-sifting rate
execution interruption
fault growth index
flamines
freight traffic diagram
fumiko
geomagnetic annual variation
GM_above
grooved spring bar
gucks
hardstemmed bulrush
heavily stressed
hectohm
hemorrhoidolysis
hepatorenal syndrome
hold office
HTC First
immunopharmacologists
Impatiens oxyanthera
infernal affairs
knots true airspeed (ktas)
legitimate busuness
Leonardo Fibonacci
Lepperton
leukocytogenesis
linked block design
M.S.Sc.
micrurgical technique
natural language processing application
non tariff obstacle
nourishing yin and relieving superficies-syndrome
null descriptor
oeser
oil-immersed standard cell
Otshi-herero
parallel clamp
phonetize
police-type
protective diet
quick start cathode
re-adoption
remilling
rhizic
riser main
rj-11 jack
San Germano Chisone
sand wave
scissor holds
scoop with fluid drive
shanghae
shape-perceptions
sheep's eye
shooke
sorcer
southwestern lip ferns
Stavenisse
subteens
sulfur oxyfluoride
synchronous executive cycle
technical station
thermal class for electric machine insulation
took out on
triacetoneamine-n-oxyl
tryparsamide
Utrecht school
wall-to-wall inventory
wave transformation
widow-hood
Y-bandage