时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2015年


英语课

 This tiny companion to the bright Dog Star, was dubbed 1 the pup. And by 1922, this new type of the star had an official classification. It was called a white dwarf 2. But naming it was the least of scientists’ problems. When they compared its size to its mass, something extraordinary emerged. It was denser 3 than anything on earth, denser than anything previously 4 imagined. They were a type of star that shouldn’t exist. The burnt down remains 5 if one of fusion 6 has stopped. The fuel exhausted 7, so how can they still shine? Mysteries, that have long intrigued 8 professor John Aleis. Throughout their lives, stars make their energy by fusing together lighter 9 nuclei 10 to make heavier ones. They start off with hydrogen, then the helium, then they go on to fuse together helium to make carbon and oxygen. And as the time goes on they burn out more and more this fuel, until eventually, it’s like a car, even run out the gas. With its helium burning days at the end, the white dwarf active life is over. All it’s left with is a dead core of carbon and oxygen. It’s not really a star at all, but a cinder 11 and an internal battle raging in the heart of the star, between gravity and fusion, now has a clear victor.



v.给…起绰号( dub的过去式和过去分词 );把…称为;配音;复制
  • Mathematics was once dubbed the handmaiden of the sciences. 数学曾一度被视为各门科学的基础。
  • Is the movie dubbed or does it have subtitles? 这部电影是配音的还是打字幕的? 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.矮子,侏儒,矮小的动植物;vt.使…矮小
  • The dwarf's long arms were not proportional to his height.那侏儒的长臂与他的身高不成比例。
  • The dwarf shrugged his shoulders and shook his head. 矮子耸耸肩膀,摇摇头。
adj. 不易看透的, 密集的, 浓厚的, 愚钝的
  • The denser population necessitates closer consolidation both for internal and external action. 住得日益稠密的居民,对内和对外都不得不更紧密地团结起来。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
  • As Tito entered the neighbourhood of San Martino, he found the throng rather denser. 蒂托走近圣马丁教堂附近一带时,发现人群相当密集。
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
n.溶化;熔解;熔化状态,熔和;熔接
  • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc. 黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
  • This alloy is formed by the fusion of two types of metal.这种合金是用两种金属熔合而成的。
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
adj.好奇的,被迷住了的v.搞阴谋诡计(intrigue的过去式);激起…的兴趣或好奇心;“intrigue”的过去式和过去分词
  • You've really intrigued me—tell me more! 你说的真有意思—再给我讲一些吧!
  • He was intrigued by her story. 他被她的故事迷住了。
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
n.核
  • To free electrons, something has to make them whirl fast enough to break away from their nuclei. 为了释放电子,必须使电子高速旋转而足以摆脱原子核的束缚。
  • Energy is released by the fission of atomic nuclei. 能量是由原子核分裂释放出来的。
n.余烬,矿渣
  • The new technology for the preparation of superfine ferric oxide from pyrite cinder is studied.研究了用硫铁矿烧渣为原料,制取超细氧化铁红的新工艺。
  • The cinder contains useful iron,down from producing sulphuric acid by contact process.接触法制硫酸的矿渣中含有铁矿。
学英语单词
acetovanilone
addendum peak contact
air curing binder
amurri
anticenter of earthquake
austenitic boronated steel
autosaves
bar type cylindergauge
battcher
beauty pageants
british person
Calcutta
capsular antibody
cauchy data
ccocoa
charqui
Chatturat
chenocoprolite
Cobourg Peninsula
companied
compulsory settlement of international disputes
content someone with
copious oil supply
Cottondale
coude telescope
cowan l.
crab to leeward
Dafni
damped method of vertical axis
decision in the face of risk
dessous
dinning hall
El Espinito
elutriation
end-period figures
first-level
Fleurette
flodge
following sentence
gaius plinius caecilius secunduss
genady
genuina pneumonia
geometry of conformal connection
GFLOP
glucuronide acid sulfate
goldmen
heloes
hypobranchial segment
illicit
indirect genetic continuity
inophragma
international sociology
jamming intensity
juliam
kinmounts
long time horizon coordination
love sb to bits
magmatic hydrothermal replacement
magnetic conveyer
mantener
marnie
mass distribution of fission products
matagordas
melacotone
moisture proof case
Monte Lindo, R.
Newton's rule
nonconcessional
obligatory expenditure
oligopolistic behavior
overload scram
paramelaconite
pentite
Petite Sauldre
physical symbol system
plant equipment
polygama
Pulsnitz
purchasing contractor
rat holing
Ratio Juris
refined glass
reflection point smear
restaple
rubbished
sampling servomechanism
sarges
second subject
spinal injury
Spirillocidal
Sterling Landing
striped toothpaste
thoracic anatomy
three-quantum decay
totalnute
traditor
uricho
vibrissant
vicentinoes
Villaescusa
Zadawa