时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:大学英语听力第三册


英语课

  Lesson Two FAMILY(II)

Part B Macro-Listening

(Tapescripts, Notes, Exercises with Key)

Dialogue

How's the Family?

I. Typescripts

Father Hello.

Mary Hello, Dad?

Father Yes... Mary! How are you? Is there anything wrong?

Mary Oh, no. I'm just calling to see how you and Morn are. It's been quite a while since I saw you last.

Father Oh, we're both fine. Your mother is down at the new shopping center shopping.

Mary For a new dress?

Father No, for shoes this time. How's Tom?

Mary He's fine. He likes his work and was given a raise last month. by Mr Davis. We were all pretty pleased about that.

Father Yes, I think you should be. And how are the children?

Mary Well, Billy's home from school today. It's nothing serious, just a bad cold. And it's his birthday, too.

Father Oh, I thought his birthday was May 24th.

Mary No, the 23rd.

Father Well, that's too bad. Tell him we,sent him a present.

Mary All right. Sally's still taking dancing lessons.

Father She must be pretty good by now. I'd like to see her sometime 1. And how's Ted 2?

Mary He's OK, too. He loves working on cars and has a part-time job at the garage now.

Passage

Great Changes in Family Life

Tapescript

Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry 3. In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical 4 family had many chil- dren. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture 5 in American life, families became smaller because industry requires 6 workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary. And large families cannot be moved from place to place as smaller families can. So, at present people tend 7 to have smaller families.

In the future, because of industrialization 8, a typical family will be required 9 to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consists 10 only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take child raising as their chief 11 work. At the same time they may also raise other people's children, leaving those families free to move from job to job



1 sometime
adv.将来某一时候;改天
  • He came sometime last month.上个月某个时候他曾经来过。
  • It will happen sometime and somewhere.有朝一日这总会在什么地方发生的。
2 ted
vt.翻晒,撒,撒开
  • The invaders gut ted the village.侵略者把村中财物洗劫一空。
  • She often teds the corn when it's sunny.天好的时候她就翻晒玉米。
3 industry
n.工业;行业;产业
  • Britain has lost her leadership in the shipbuilding industry.英国已丧失在造船业的领导地位。
  • The city has developed into a center of industry.这座城市已经发展成为一个工业中心。
4 typical
adj.典型的,象征的,有代表性的
  • This is typical Chinese English.这是典型的中式英语。
  • It is a typical Persian garden.这是个典型的波斯式花园。
5 agriculture
n.农学;农业
  • Problems also exist in agriculture.农业也存在着一些问题。
  • Computers have also begun serving agriculture.计算机也开始为农业服务了。
6 requires
v.要求( require的第三人称单数 );需要;想要;命令
  • This book requires a great deal of concentration. 这本书需要全神贯注才能读懂。
  • Like any other type of equipment it requires regular servicing. 它和其他类型的设备一样,也需要定期检修。
7 tend
vt.照管,照料;vi. 服侍,招待;注意,留心;走向,趋向;倾向;有助于
  • We should tend on customers warmly.我们应该热情招待顾客。
  • I tend to prefer have a holiday at seaside.我往往更喜欢在海滨度假。
8 industrialization
n.工业化
  • Industrialization inevitably led to the expansion of the urban working class. 工业化不可避免地导致了城市工人阶级人数的增多。
  • Industrialization influences social usages. 工业化影响着社会的习俗。
9 required
adj.必须的,(学科)必修的v.要求( require的过去式和过去分词 );需要;想要;命令
  • Fluency in French is required for this job. 这个工作要求法语熟练自如。
  • A senior certificate with matric exemption is required for entry to university. 上大学需要有中学毕业的资格证书。
10 consists
v.由…组成( consist的第三人称单数 );包括;存在于;表现为(常与 in 连用)
  • The course consists of ten core modules and five optional modules. 这门课程包括十个必修单元和五个选修单元。
  • A molecule of water consists of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. 水分子由两个氢原子和一个氧原子构成。
11 chief
n.领袖,酋长,长官,主要部分;adj.主要的,首位的
  • Can you name the chief rivers of China?你能列举出中国的主要河流吗?
  • He is my old chief.他是我的老上级。
学英语单词
AbbVie
absits
across the land
active rheumatism
air defense array radar
Alderton
base loop
Benedict XIII
Bessines-sur-Gartempe
blesser
blinky
box type regenerator
bulk discovery
catilina
Chaillu Massif
characteristics of light
combined echo ranging and echo sounding
come into the market
compound suspensions
continuing guaranty
corrosion protection lining
curvilinear relation
Daheng (Sp15)
derris elliptica brnth.
drop a cue
duty free certificate
effective circulating blood volume
enginedriven
engineering control
EngineeringUK
exteral perihaemal canal
Fangsong Ti
fetch time program
fragile site
frequency characteristics
Genista tinctoria
geographic points
global information
go for very nothing
go-for-broke
grade of load
guild socialist
Gunzberg's sign
hinterdamm
I. R. C.
in the skies
income audit
indispensableness
inverse compensation
ionic conduction
isotopic concentration
K.C.S.I.
kamaran i.
ketoisocaproates
Kordovo
lachnopodus rodgersi
lateral refractive index
levigate
Long Afterglow Phosphor
MONOS (monitor out of service)
multivariate 'f' distribution
muonic number
myoglyphides
myotubule
orthoferrites
osteoblastic sarcoma
philematology
pineapple tidbit
polytrons
Pond Inlet
postethical
potentialities of development
pressure vacuum vent valve
Prienu Rajonas
protective
rapid specific surface area analyzer
rarakus
refereeship
Royal Niger Company
Sedalis
Seriphidium thomsonianum
single-lock welt
slope fan
spiro(no)lactone
spot dispatch
sterns-on
stress-activated
subject-predicate
subscores
T slot cutter
teabread
temporary control curtain
terephthalic aldehyde
Tophel
torturess
trihydrogen
tzaban
vanillaed
variable daily limit
water-caster
whistler valve