科学美国人60秒 SSS 2014-09-05
时间：2019-01-20 作者：英语课 分类：2014年Scientific American(九)月
You have probably noticed that the synthetic 1 shirts stinks 2 more after a workout, compared to cotton. But hey, it's not the fabric's fault, it's the microscobes that hang out on synthetics 3 that create the characteristic stach. That's according to a study in the journal Applied 4 and Environmental Microbiology. Twenty six volunteers, half men, half women, worked out on spinning bikes for an hour and they did so outfitted 5 with shirts of cotton, polyester or a cotton synthetic blent. Then the researchers stuffed the sweaty shirts into plastic bags. The next day, a trained panel sniffed 6 them, rating their funk. Unlucky job , because,yes, the polyester shirts indeed moremusty, sour and emonia-like than the cotton. DNA 7 analysis revealed that micrococcus bacteria were to blame. They aren't that common in the armpit itself, and they don't flock to cotton. But researchers say they thrive on the open-air latus of synthetic fibers 8 where they sit chopping on the long chain fatty accid in our sweat, turning them into shorter, stinkier molecules 9. This finding might just explain one of the most vexing 10 questions of adolescents," Why do the stinky shirts smell so differently unpleasant from the body odor and armpits themselves?" Could be, because your favourite shirt has a microbio itself.
- We felt the salesman's synthetic friendliness.我们感觉到那位销售员的虚情假意。
- It's a synthetic diamond.这是人造钻石。
- The whole scheme stinks to high heaven—don't get involved in it. 整件事十分卑鄙龌龊——可别陷了进去。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The soup stinks of garlic. 这汤有大蒜气味。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- cotton fabrics and synthetics 棉织物与合成织物
- It is a universally applicable thickener for printing on the synthetics. 特别适合用做纺织印染工业中人造合成纤维的印染增稠剂。
- She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
- This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
- They outfitted for the long journey. 他们为远途旅行准备装束。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- They outfitted him with artificial legs. 他们为他安了假腿。 来自辞典例句
- When Jenney had stopped crying she sniffed and dried her eyes. 珍妮停止了哭泣，吸了吸鼻子，擦干了眼泪。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The dog sniffed suspiciously at the stranger. 狗疑惑地嗅着那个陌生人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- DNA is stored in the nucleus of a cell.脱氧核糖核酸储存于细胞的细胞核里。
- Gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code.基因突变是指DNA密码的改变。
- Thesolution of collagen-PVA was wet spined with the sodium sulfate as coagulant and collagen-PVA composite fibers were prepared. 在此基础上，以硫酸钠为凝固剂，对胶原-PVA共混溶液进行湿法纺丝，制备了胶原-PVA复合纤维。
- Sympathetic fibers are distributed to all regions of the heart. 交感神经纤维分布于心脏的所有部分。
- The structure of molecules can be seen under an electron microscope. 分子的结构可在电子显微镜下观察到。
- Inside the reactor the large molecules are cracked into smaller molecules. 在反应堆里，大分子裂变为小分子。