时间:2019-01-19 作者:英语课 分类:VOA双语新闻 2010年9月


英语课

  New Zealand's second-biggest city, Christchurch, is facing an enormous clean-up after being struck by the country's worst earthquake in 80 years. The magnitude 7 quake devastated 1 parts of Christchurch early Saturday.

新西兰第二大城市克赖斯特彻奇在经历了一场大地震后正面临清理工作的巨大挑战。星期六凌晨发生的7.1级的地震是新西兰80年来第二大地震,给克赖斯特彻奇市的很多地方造成严重破坏。

Christchurch awoke Sunday to another grim day as shell-shocked residents assess the damage inflicted 2 by one of the country's most powerful earthquakes.

大震后的克赖斯特彻奇满目疮痍。惊魂未定的居民们星期天开始面对这场罕见大地震所造成的破坏。

Mayor Bob Parker is urging residents to stay indoors.

市长派克敦促人们尽量不要外出。

This is not a good time to go out, as curious as you may be, and have a look around if it means driving out onto the streets because we need to keep them free for emergency services," Parker advised. "Use common sense; emergency services are flat out at the moment. The assessment 3 is underway. Take sensible precautions, but don't go out sightseeing. Check on your neighbors. Do the things that communities do so well at times like this."

他说:“大家可能很想知道外面的情况,想开车出去看看,但是现在不是时候,因为我们要为救护车等应急服务车辆保持道路的畅通。”他呼吁人们保持头脑清醒,救护车、警车等应急车辆都已经大量出动,并表示灾情评估工作已经展开。这位市长在提醒人们不要出于好奇而外出的同时,也敦促大家邻里之间相互看看是否平安无事,在震后的艰难时刻充分发挥社区的作用。

Authorities say it is a miracle no one was killed after disaster struck Saturday before dawn, when most people were still asleep. A small number of serious injuries have been reported.

有关当局说,这次黎明前发生大地震中仅有一人丧生可谓是一个奇迹。当时大部分人仍在酣睡之中。此外,据报受重伤的人也不多。

Roads and bridges have been left in ruins and troops are expected to be deployed 4 to help in the emergency effort. Power and water supplies have also been disrupted. Authorities say the clean-up will be long and expensive. The damage bill is estimated at about $1.5 billion.

但在另一方面,很多道路和桥梁被毁。预计政府将派军队协助救灾。水电供应也被迫中断。有关当局说,清理工作将在长期内花费大量资金。地震损失则估计高达十五亿美元。

A night time curfew was imposed in parts of Christchurch, while schools offered emergency shelter to those left homeless.

克赖斯特彻奇已在部分地区实行宵禁。学校收容了很多无家可归的人。

A series of aftershocks have unnerved a wary 5 population.

此外,一阵阵余震也令该市人心惶惶。

New Zealand sits on the so-called Pacific Ring of Fire, a vast area of unpredictable seismic 6 activity. The South pacific country of more than 4 million people experiences more than 14,000 earthquakes each year. Most are minor 7 but occasionally nature displays its destructive power.

新西兰地处所谓的“太平洋火环”断裂带,这是一个巨大的环太平洋地震带。新西兰有四百多万人口,每年发生一万四千多次地震,其中大部分震级微不足道,但偶尔也会有大震发生。

This weekend's earthquake is among the 10 strongest the country has ever recorded.

本周末的地震就是新西兰所经历的最大的地震之一。



v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 )
  • They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team. 他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。
  • Zoya heroically bore the torture that the Fascists inflicted upon her. 卓娅英勇地承受法西斯匪徒加在她身上的酷刑。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
adj.谨慎的,机警的,小心的
  • He is wary of telling secrets to others.他谨防向他人泄露秘密。
  • Paula frowned,suddenly wary.宝拉皱了皱眉头,突然警惕起来。
a.地震的,地震强度的
  • Earthquakes produce two types of seismic waves.地震产生两种地震波。
  • The latest seismic activity was also felt in northern Kenya.肯尼亚北部也感觉到了最近的地震活动。
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
学英语单词
acoustic screen
administrative action of water
Aeschynanthus longicaulis
after-lives
agricultural analytical instrument
arenaceous rock
arginine picrate
Azay-le-Rideau
bar-tops
bawdy house
boiler reserve feed water tank
catch sb on the hop
chiclet keyboards
clearing phlegm for calming endogenous wind
clerical aptitude test battery
cluded
common vision
comparative valueless
conjoinest
consistency of assumption
Cooke eyepiece
credit institutions
cromulent
customs duties
deanoes
diffusion of light
digitizing solution
double-acting sucker rod pump
ebroes
error correcting parsing
fast switching triode thyristor
fossgate
fumivorous
gavel
genetically engineered
genus Eptesicus
Guachipas, R.
guide comb
harmful algal blooms(hab)
hawk-bell
heelbar
high-resolution radar
hinged tool holder
HNWIs
Hydrogenophilaceae
Illuderite
ionophoretic
job-offers
kilfoam
leverrierite
limes inferiors
magazine boiler
makahiki
manzils
meisel
mineralogic thermometer
mining in installments
miracidial
myatonia
needly
nonparenting
nonsulfur vulcanization
Okke
Oterdum
overpoweringly
Parrot's ulcer
permanent eruption
Plzen
postspiracular
primary arc
qualife
rail level
rap sound
ready-mixed
recoverees
reptile genera
roentgenising
salt steppe
scythes
sea-floor relief
secondary machining
self-lock
shipborad flexible coaxial cable
skittle-dogs
slimline
smack your lips
snort wheel
stack switch
starch tree
sulzer
supplementary premium
swelling of cervical gland
terence rattigans
the best of the bargain
tortelly
total deflection
up milling
Usule
vitiously
wire-walking
Zapotecan
zimmermann-reinhardt solution