时间:2019-01-19 作者:英语课 分类:VOA双语新闻 2010年9月


英语课

  New Zealand's second-biggest city, Christchurch, is facing an enormous clean-up after being struck by the country's worst earthquake in 80 years. The magnitude 7 quake devastated 1 parts of Christchurch early Saturday.

新西兰第二大城市克赖斯特彻奇在经历了一场大地震后正面临清理工作的巨大挑战。星期六凌晨发生的7.1级的地震是新西兰80年来第二大地震,给克赖斯特彻奇市的很多地方造成严重破坏。

Christchurch awoke Sunday to another grim day as shell-shocked residents assess the damage inflicted 2 by one of the country's most powerful earthquakes.

大震后的克赖斯特彻奇满目疮痍。惊魂未定的居民们星期天开始面对这场罕见大地震所造成的破坏。

Mayor Bob Parker is urging residents to stay indoors.

市长派克敦促人们尽量不要外出。

This is not a good time to go out, as curious as you may be, and have a look around if it means driving out onto the streets because we need to keep them free for emergency services," Parker advised. "Use common sense; emergency services are flat out at the moment. The assessment 3 is underway. Take sensible precautions, but don't go out sightseeing. Check on your neighbors. Do the things that communities do so well at times like this."

他说:“大家可能很想知道外面的情况,想开车出去看看,但是现在不是时候,因为我们要为救护车等应急服务车辆保持道路的畅通。”他呼吁人们保持头脑清醒,救护车、警车等应急车辆都已经大量出动,并表示灾情评估工作已经展开。这位市长在提醒人们不要出于好奇而外出的同时,也敦促大家邻里之间相互看看是否平安无事,在震后的艰难时刻充分发挥社区的作用。

Authorities say it is a miracle no one was killed after disaster struck Saturday before dawn, when most people were still asleep. A small number of serious injuries have been reported.

有关当局说,这次黎明前发生大地震中仅有一人丧生可谓是一个奇迹。当时大部分人仍在酣睡之中。此外,据报受重伤的人也不多。

Roads and bridges have been left in ruins and troops are expected to be deployed 4 to help in the emergency effort. Power and water supplies have also been disrupted. Authorities say the clean-up will be long and expensive. The damage bill is estimated at about $1.5 billion.

但在另一方面,很多道路和桥梁被毁。预计政府将派军队协助救灾。水电供应也被迫中断。有关当局说,清理工作将在长期内花费大量资金。地震损失则估计高达十五亿美元。

A night time curfew was imposed in parts of Christchurch, while schools offered emergency shelter to those left homeless.

克赖斯特彻奇已在部分地区实行宵禁。学校收容了很多无家可归的人。

A series of aftershocks have unnerved a wary 5 population.

此外,一阵阵余震也令该市人心惶惶。

New Zealand sits on the so-called Pacific Ring of Fire, a vast area of unpredictable seismic 6 activity. The South pacific country of more than 4 million people experiences more than 14,000 earthquakes each year. Most are minor 7 but occasionally nature displays its destructive power.

新西兰地处所谓的“太平洋火环”断裂带,这是一个巨大的环太平洋地震带。新西兰有四百多万人口,每年发生一万四千多次地震,其中大部分震级微不足道,但偶尔也会有大震发生。

This weekend's earthquake is among the 10 strongest the country has ever recorded.

本周末的地震就是新西兰所经历的最大的地震之一。



v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 )
  • They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team. 他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。
  • Zoya heroically bore the torture that the Fascists inflicted upon her. 卓娅英勇地承受法西斯匪徒加在她身上的酷刑。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
adj.谨慎的,机警的,小心的
  • He is wary of telling secrets to others.他谨防向他人泄露秘密。
  • Paula frowned,suddenly wary.宝拉皱了皱眉头,突然警惕起来。
a.地震的,地震强度的
  • Earthquakes produce two types of seismic waves.地震产生两种地震波。
  • The latest seismic activity was also felt in northern Kenya.肯尼亚北部也感觉到了最近的地震活动。
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
学英语单词
abrasive tool
acid proof cement
Actinomyces actinoides
actual surface
advanced data link control
air-flow differential
air-flow plug
airfree
almond cookie
arnaudet
automotive-lies
bakelite adhesive
bandy knees
birds-on-the-wing
bit maps
bitline
boiling-off
Brabeck-Letmathe
buffer size
change stand
clayne
containning method
copper pollution
cortex magnoliae officinalis
damage tolerance design
darkish
date bill
de-ionize
devoutness
diluvial formation
domestic tragedy
dorm
draughtspeople
dropping charactersitic
duplex telegraph circuit
earnings-related
eat ass
energetics
enets
exterier packaging
ficus religiosas
frozen-in field
fuse characteristic
genital mycoplasmosis
genus alecturas
get into the swing of
goblin
gotten wind
helium fusion process
high-speed automatic circuit breaker
interlocute
jaba
key sequence number
kirchheim
larrivee
lobelia inflatas
macrometeorological
make a show of yourselves
Mandelson
meltons
metaphysis(es)
mouht
ofhr
ordinance load
parasteatoda lanyuensis
Peacock(pavo)
peltoperlid
PFM (pulse frequency modulation)
pile up the agony
Plicatus
prairieville
pre-tr tube
prerotundifuran
proo
radial flow settling basin(tank)
radio libres
raised moulding
reprocessing rate
sealing-on
selective gapper
service-type businesses
signal replacement
silage distributor
single extraction
spectrophotometric methods
spindle taper hole
stay together
suborbital gland
superfeminine
tetragraph
textural property
tibetan buddhisms
tigris rivers
Tintinologist
Tohono O'odham
two-way harrow
underclocking
uterine ischemia
volatile random access memory
vulcanizing-
water directly-cooled armature winding
zinc iron(iii) oxide