时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:公寓伙伴


英语课

 公寓伙伴是一个系列英语口语对话教程,介绍住同一公寓的四位伙伴在英国生活和工作的经历,下面是关于本课程中四位公寓伙伴 Tim, Michal, Alice 和 Helen 的介绍。


Tim works in a department store in the city. He's ambitious and very competitive.

What's new?

He'd like to start up his own business and is always on the lookout 1 for people and ideas that can help him make his dream a reality.



Alice is a nurse from London. She loves her job and gets a lot of satisfaction helping 2 people get better.

What's new?

She wants to get married and have kids but she never seems to meet the right man.


Michal is Tim's cousin from Poland. He's come to Britain to improve his English.

What's new?

He's studying in an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) school. He's shy and he still misses Poland a lot.


Helen was born in China but has lived in Britain since she was 12. She is at university studying politics and economics.

What's new?

Helen is worried about her exams. She wants to get a good degree but doesn't study as much as she should.


本单元是关于在机场的对话


Helen: What does Michal look like?
Tim: Well, he's tall and well built. He's got brown eyes and a shaved head.
Helen: Is he handsome?
Tim: Of course he is! He's my cousin.
Helen: And what's he like? Is he like you too?
Tim: No, he's quite shy really.
Helen: Oh look! Is that him?
Tim: Yeah! Michal! Michal! He's crying. I wonder what's wrong.



前面的对话当中出现了一些描写人的句子,下面介绍关于这方面的语言点。


Describing people 描述人

To talk about people's appearance or personality you can use (在描述某人的长相和性格时,可以使用):
be + adjective

Verb:
To be Adjective
I'm slim
He's well-built
She's matronly
You're handsome
We're extroverted 3
They're shy
To talk about physical characteristics you can use (在描述某人的身体特征时,可以使用):
have got + (adjective) + noun

Verb:
Have got (Adjective)
+ Noun
I've got hazel eyes
He's got a shaved head
She's got gorgeous black hair
You've got a five o'clock shadow
We've got green eyes
They've got long legs
Some adjectives have a negative connotation (or feeling) and some are more neutral (某些形容词有负面涵义或感受,有些则是中性的):

Negative Neutral
fat(negative) plump or large(neutral)
skinny(negative) slim(neutral)
spinster(negative) single(neutral)


To ask about someone's appearance you can use (询问某人的容貌,可以使用):
do + look like?

Verb:
To do Look like?

What do I look like?
What do you look like?
What does he/she/it look like?
What do they look like?

To ask about someone's personality you can use (询问某人的性格,可以使用):
be + like?

Verb:
To be Like?
What am I like?
What are you like?
What is he/she/it like?
What are we like?
What are they like?

Vocabulary (词汇):

A five o'clock shadow: is a kind of beard or moustache (but not a full beard or moustache) that a man gets if he doesn't shave for a day or two 有时候,爱长胡子的男士,就算早上剃了胡子,到下午五点左右,胡子的须根已经露出来,那些五点左右再长出来的胡子,或者,一、两天未刮胡子,而长出来的须根,就被称做“五点左右的须根阴影”(A five o'clock shadow)

Bald (adj): a person with no hair. A person can have a shaved head if s/he is bald or if s/he has hair but chooses to shave it off 秃顶的;剃光头的;无毛的

Extroverted (adj): a confident person who enjoys being with other people 外向性格的人;喜欢与他人交往的、自信的人



1 lookout
n.注意,前途,瞭望台
  • You can see everything around from the lookout.从了望台上你可以看清周围的一切。
  • It's a bad lookout for the company if interest rates don't come down.如果利率降不下来,公司的前景可就不妙了。
2 helping
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
3 extroverted
a.性格外向的
  • Do you think you are introverted or extroverted? 你认为你性格内向还是外向?
  • Are you introverted or extroverted? 你个性内向还是外向? 来自轻松英语会话---联想2000词(上)
学英语单词
allantus nigrocaeruleus
Aruppukkottai
ASBM
assizing
bale retarder
bipack camera
blackpoll warbler, blackpoll
box caisson
bring together
burglarously
CEQ Council on Environmental Quality
chilacas
chip-based compression(moulding) material
chloroethylaminoanthraquinones
cleat cutting system
cogn-
comparative price movments
coragypss
couple back
crocose
decarapace
denture packing
direct-broadcast
doubleended
draught mark inspection
drosophila (drosophila) albomicans
emergency brake carrier plate
extra - curricular activities
face pitch line
female parent line
Ferula krylovii
fixed size
food-supply
free agentry
gangar (norway)
general economic equilibrium
gleneagle
glichidium
Gregory Thaumaturgus, Saint
gyrocompass attitude reference system
hot metal composition
hypostasize
in-mould coating
indicator of alienation
Keweenaw Group
king cakes
knife-wieldings
Lidgetton
lower limit of operating oil pressure
make a ling nose
maulkin
mcqueens
Mediaven
meet with a check
middle Qi collapse syndrome
Milrow event
mind-blind
musket-shot
naevus lipomatosus
neoclassical model
nickel alloy pot
oleum menthae piperitae
one-pen
orthocoupler
partly open
postsuicide
pyroxylin(e) silk
Pōka'ī Bay
re-exports
reoccupy
ring transformer
rogier
rolag
Rolodex
rust prevention test
sausfleme
self handicapping
shared forest
shirtpocket
specialties
stock arrange ( ment )
Strijen
sulfide ore
tangential cpmponent
tetratosymmetric
to smell
tropical rain forest
Turing machine construction
uh-hum
unfollower
Union Astronomique Internationale
upgrinding
vector interrupt
violent video games
vituss
wasiks
waterproof rubberized fabric
Wattson zoom lens
willenberg
wissed
XHV
zinc dust purification