时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:2017年NPR美国国家公共电台5月


英语课

 


KELLY MCEVERS, HOST:


Julia Louis-Dreyfus has won six Emmys for lead actress in a comedy. That is more than any other female actor. Five of those Emmys were for her work on the HBO show she stars in, "Veep." She plays a woman named Selina Meyer, a woman who is also the vice 1 president when the show starts. When we talked the other day, Julia Louis-Dreyfus told me that growing up in D.C. and later living here in LA helped her play the role because the two places are a lot alike.


JULIA LOUIS-DREYFUS: I think I understand the insular 2 nature of Washington in terms of, you know, there's an inside-the-Beltway mentality 3 not dissimilar from Hollywood. It feels like it's the only thing that matters. All the time you're selling a brand of yourself.


MCEVERS: She also did a lot of research to play a vice president. She talked to lobbyists and senators and former vice presidents.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: I really tried to ask questions that would sort of get at what is the human experience of this position? Nothing about policy or anything like that, but just about what's it like day to day?


MCEVERS: Do you feel overlooked (laughter)?


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Yes. And it was also interesting to just watch them not answer or read between the lines. You know, the whole thing is fascinating just from a...


MCEVERS: That is so great.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: ...Behavioral point of view. Yeah.


MCEVERS: I mean, one of the things about this show is that while on this one hand it is this totally absurd depiction 4 about what insider Washington is like, it can be pretty on the money. What do Washington people say to you about the show, like, when you go to Washington or do things like the White House Correspondents' Dinner? You know, do people come up to you and they're like, oh, my God, that's so spot on?


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Yes.


MCEVERS: Yeah?


LOUIS-DREYFUS: And both sides of the aisle 5 do. You know, on the show, we have never identified party.


MCEVERS: Yeah.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: We have just reaped so much benefit from that because everybody is invited to the party. So both sides of the aisle think that we are making fun of the other party. And so I've had very conservative people, very Republican, very Democrat 6, very liberal, the gamut 7 come up to me and say either that they like the show, that they're the Dan, they're Amy, they - that my boss is Selina. You can't imagine. I know this Jonah. They identify with it, which is super fun. I love that.


MCEVERS: "Veep" is now in its sixth season. Here's what's happened so far. After a couple seasons as vice president, Selina Meyer actually becomes president for a hot minute. But then she does not get re-elected. In this new season, she and her posse of staffers and former staffers - Dan, Amy, Jonah and others - are trying to figure out what to do next. And a lot of people are comparing that story to Hillary Clinton. But Louis-Dreyfus says the show was written before the election and that there are a lot of other comparisons that can be made.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Barack Obama's also in a post-presidential phase right now.


MCEVERS: Yeah.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: And his speaking fees and his book advances are in the news.


MCEVERS: Right.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: And it's very much a part of what we're doing on our show, starting...


MCEVERS: Right, the presidential library, the speaking fees, the...


LOUIS-DREYFUS: ...The presidential library, the Meyer fund for, you know, adult literacy and AIDS and now the spreading of global democracy. I mean...


MCEVERS: Right, which sounds a lot like the Clinton Foundation. Yeah, I mean, there's stuff that's obviously, like, taken from the news already.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Well, or taken from history.


MCEVERS: Yeah.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: I mean, people - there is post-presidential life.


MCEVERS: Yeah.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: You don't just fall off the face of the earth. Now, Selina Meyer is very, very ambitious and she has a huge chip on her shoulder, so there's a lot of mileage 8 there as well.


MCEVERS: For her to be funny. She's also - this character is - can be a pretty horrible person.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Oh, yes, she's terrible.


MCEVERS: Yeah.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Yeah.


MCEVERS: Yeah. This is just - I mean, are there times where you're just like, wow, that's really awful? Like when she tells her own daughter, like, you can't get pregnant.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Yes, yes, yes.


MCEVERS: This is about me. You know, I mean, does that - that's got to be kind of, I don't know...


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Yeah. I mean, we all sort of wince 9. Very often there are lines that are so foul 10 and nasty and mean-spirited that we all sort of die a little bit. We all - you know, there's always this look and - but, you know, you need to know the group itself of actors and writers are incredibly kind and nice. They are the absolute opposite of the characters that they play.


MCEVERS: And then there's the truly great relationship of the show, of course, which is the one between Selena and her body man Gary...


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Yeah.


MCEVERS: ...Who's played by Tony Hale. He adores her. He is so loyal to her. And she is so awful to him.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Yes.


MCEVERS: Let's just take a listen. This is from this new season when she thinks that even after losing the presidency 11 that she's going to run again. And, of course, the first person she tells is Gary.


(SOUNDBITE OF TV SHOW, "VEEP")


LOUIS-DREYFUS: (As Selina Meyer) I'm going to run for president again.


TONY HALE: (As Gary Walsh) That is a great idea.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: (As Selina Meyer) I know. I know.


HALE: (As Gary Walsh) I think you're definitely ready for this.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: (As Selina Meyer) Yeah, I feel so great about this.


HALE: (As Gary Walsh) You should.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: (As Selina Meyer) Yeah.


MCEVERS: So he's saying you're definitely ready for this. But, like, to see him in this moment, his face.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: He means the opposite.


MCEVERS: The two of you, the way your bodies work together, it's just this, like, dance that tells us so much about this relationship. Do you rehearse a lot? Or are you guys at the point where you just, like, have a chemistry that just happens?


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Well, thank you. We do have a chemistry. We're very good friends. And we rehearse a lot.


MCEVERS: Yeah, OK. So it's all of those things.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Yeah, it's all of those things. But in that case, that scene that you just played was a very sort of intimate one, which meant we were very up close to each other. And I will say that Tony Hale's notorious for breaking in a scene.


MCEVERS: Oh.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: And so that's often why we also have to rehearse a lot is for him to sort of get that out of his system.


MCEVERS: Really?


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Yeah.


MCEVERS: He just can't help but laughing at what's happening.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: I'm telling you, he's the biggest fan of the show.


(LAUGHTER)


MCEVERS: Is he really?


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Yeah, he really digs it.


MCEVERS: There's so many things about him that are great, but, like, the - one of the things is, like, she'll say something and then his face, like, is the punctuation 12. Like, she says something and he's like, mm-hm (ph), you know, like...


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Oh, absolutely. Yeah, we're sort of in tandem 13. We're like - it's like bicycle built for two.


MCEVERS: You know, there was one thing I was wondering. There's a point in this season - you know, as we said, she's decided 14 she's going to run again. Gary's like, that's a great idea, but it's not. And then she talks to sort of a more trusted aide, Ben, who's like, you can't do this. You cannot run for president. And, you know, she sort of pauses for a beat or two and then she's like, oh, I was just kidding.


(SOUNDBITE OF TV SHOW, "VEEP")


KEVIN DUNN: (As Ben Cafferty) I'm sorry, ma'am, I can't watch you lose again. There's nobody out there who wants to see a Meyer comeback, Selina. It's over.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: (As Selina Meyer) Well, I was speaking hypothetically.


MCEVERS: You know, she's a person who never wants to let her guard down. I mean, every once in a while there's a crack in that. But is it frustrating 15 to play someone who doesn't let herself be vulnerable ever?


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Oh, I think she's very vulnerable. I think she's incredibly brittle 16 and just covers it up like crazy. So in that moment, in fact, it was a very crushing moment for her. But she didn't show it. You know what she's like? It's like a toothpaste tube. And you put holes in it, and then you squeeze the toothpaste tube and toothpaste goes out in lots of different directions. And you didn't know - you didn't expect it. I feel like that's what she's like with her emotional life.


MCEVERS: We talked about how, you know, the decision to - for her to not run again sort of got that - you know, you get that out of the way early on in this season...


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Right.


MCEVERS: ...So we know that this is going to be about kind of a post-presidency and the libraries and the speaking fees and the books.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Right.


MCEVERS: But you have to wonder, then, where could she go next? Like, what are the - you know, what could she be? Who could Selena be next?


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Right. Well, that's what we explore all season.


MCEVERS: Yeah.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: And so I don't want to give anything away.


MCEVERS: Yeah. All right, so we'll just keep watching. Julia Louis-Dreyfus, thank you so much.


LOUIS-DREYFUS: Thank you.


(SOUNDBITE OF L'ORCHESTRA CINEMATIQUE'S "VEEP - SEASON 3")



n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
adj.岛屿的,心胸狭窄的
  • A continental climate is different from an insular one.大陆性气候不同于岛屿气候。
  • Having lived in one place all his life,his views are insular.他一辈子住在一个地方,所以思想狭隘。
n.心理,思想,脑力
  • He has many years'experience of the criminal mentality.他研究犯罪心理有多年经验。
  • Running a business requires a very different mentality from being a salaried employee.经营企业所要求具备的心态和上班族的心态截然不同。
n.描述
  • Double rhythms, resounding through the lyric depiction and connecting with each other, indicate the thespian place of mankind and the cognition of the writer to this thespian place. 这双重旋律互为表里,表明了人类的某种悲剧性处境以及作家对这种悲剧性处境的感受和认识。
  • A realistic depiction of scenes from everyday domestic life. 日常家居生活的写实画。
n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道
  • The aisle was crammed with people.过道上挤满了人。
  • The girl ushered me along the aisle to my seat.引座小姐带领我沿着通道到我的座位上去。
n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员
  • The Democrat and the Public criticized each other.民主党人和共和党人互相攻击。
  • About two years later,he was defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter.大约两年后,他被民主党人杰米卡特击败。
n.全音阶,(一领域的)全部知识
  • The exhibition runs the whole gamut of artistic styles.这次展览包括了所有艺术风格的作品。
  • This poem runs the gamut of emotions from despair to joy.这首诗展现了从绝望到喜悦的感情历程。
n.里程,英里数;好处,利润
  • He doesn't think there's any mileage in that type of advertising.他认为做那种广告毫无效益。
  • What mileage has your car done?你的汽车跑了多少英里?
n.畏缩,退避,(因痛苦,苦恼等)面部肌肉抽动;v.畏缩,退缩,退避
  • The barb of his wit made us wince.他那锋芒毕露的机智使我们退避三舍。
  • His smile soon modified to a wince.他的微笑很快就成了脸部肌肉的抽搐。
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
n.标点符号,标点法
  • My son's punctuation is terrible.我儿子的标点符号很糟糕。
  • A piece of writing without any punctuation is difficult to understand.一篇没有任何标点符号的文章是很难懂的。
n.同时发生;配合;adv.一个跟着一个地;纵排地;adj.(两匹马)前后纵列的
  • Malcolm's contract will run in tandem with his existing one.马尔科姆的合同将与他手头的合同同时生效。
  • He is working in tandem with officials of the Serious Fraud Office.他正配合欺诈重案办公室的官员工作。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
adj.产生挫折的,使人沮丧的,令人泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的现在分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧
  • It's frustrating to have to wait so long. 要等这么长时间,真令人懊恼。
  • It was a demeaning and ultimately frustrating experience. 那是一次有失颜面并且令人沮丧至极的经历。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.易碎的;脆弱的;冷淡的;(声音)尖利的
  • The pond was covered in a brittle layer of ice.池塘覆盖了一层易碎的冰。
  • She gave a brittle laugh.她冷淡地笑了笑。
学英语单词
AA-DS
access concentrator
aceton
adjustable air condenser
air defence
anaglytographic map
asset risk
auxiliary current transformator
azimidol
baggage holder
belem (para)
Blagoveshchenskiy Proliv
blind sewer
bugging you
CARACANTHIDAE
chelon subviridis
chimney-pots
chromaticity
chronologised
cleft chin
clouders
crane runway
DC convertor
debecker
deescalated
demi-tint
digging wheel
dislocation pinning
dual variables
endometrial
envelope detectro
evangile
exchangeabilities
foelike
furring strip
gangsta rap, gangster rap
gayelle
glass sealing-packing equipment
gorrah
grauncher
handamard code
harmonic test
himantopera
hirano
histrions
hob head
honorable undertaking
instantaneity
jp (jet pump)
karttikeyas
Kuusamo
laudatorily
learner driver
lengthening of tendon
lindner
liquid-solid equilibria
logical destination
loserish
make sb.'s gorge rise
management style
monetary reward
mutual exchange of needed products
non-tax revenue
nonreturn-to-zero signal
norops sagrei
nouakchotts
oppermann
Orient Express
orthotrichum anomalum hedw.
pack up one's traps
pantothenic acids
pay forfeit money
placement azimuth
plankways
posting interpreter
protogenous
Radar gap
reduce from
rescus by stages
reverberation test
right field
ruggs
scopulariopsis carbonaria
sebaste
secure access management service
Senecio aureus
signal environment density
Simaria Ghāt
single stand mill
smait
SOM (standard on-line module)
stamping trim
subgeostrophic wind
sweep-work
tajassus
tampes
teit
timbale case
top tight filling
tuberiferum
ultra-low frequency dualtrace oscilloscope
yellow henbane