时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:2016年NPR美国国家公共电台11月


英语课

Book Recommendations For The Post-Election Escapists


play pause stop mute unmute max volume 00:0004:58repeat repeat off Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser 1 to a recent version or update your Flash plugin. RACHEL MARTIN, HOST: 


It is hardly worth saying these words again out loud. Still, I'm going to do it. It's been a really exhausting year. No matter who you voted for, you've probably noticed tensions are high and have been so for a while. And now Thanksgiving, traditionally the holiday that is meant to be, you know, relaxing. It often ends with a fight between Aunt Ida and Uncle Jim or who gets the last piece of pumpkin 2 pie. So how about hiding with a book? WEEKEND EDITION books editor Barrie Hardymon has some literary strategies to soothe 3 all of us after this stressful election season. She joins me now in the studio. Hello, Barrie.


BARRIE HARDYMON, BYLINE 4: Hi.


MARTIN: OK, escape means different things for different people. How should we be thinking about what qualifies as escapist literature?


HARDYMON: Well, the short answer is whatever you want.


(LAUGHTER)


HARDYMON: So if you want to read Kierkegaard in front of your fireplace and a pumpkin pie, that's - I'm not going to stop you.


MARTIN: I am not going to do that. But...


HARDYMON: Right. Exactly.


MARTIN: ...You know, different strokes for different folks.


HARDYMON: But, you know, for the purposes of this radio interview, let me give you a couple ways to think about it. So I like to divide it into categories.


MARTIN: OK.


HARDYMON: So first category, which is truly an escape because the furthest you can go in a book is anywhere. So that would be a new reality - sci-fi, fantasy. And, you know, broadly, you can go down two paths here. You could go down, like, the actual yellow brick road, which is kind of, like, a fun place where you can put a spell on your mother. This is kind of the "Harry 5 Potter" everything's great. But I actually like to go the other way, which is actually directly into hell.


MARTIN: (Laughter).


HARDYMON: So - which is - 'cause I think, you know, when you're really trying to escape, go to the apocalypse 'cause...


MARTIN: Go to the worst thing...


HARDYMON: Exactly.


MARTIN: ...So it makes you feel better about your own situation.


HARDYMON: Exactly. So - now, everybody knows there are tons of great apocalypse novels. Everyone loves a dystopia. You know, if you haven't read "The Handmaid's Tale," go do it. However, one little-known apocalyptic 6 tale that I think people don't know about is called "Riddley Walker." It's by Russell Hoban. It's set about 2,000 years in the future, and there's been a nuclear holocaust 7. And there's this unseen band of rulers who are trying to unearth 8 the detritus 9 of previous times.


But the thing I really love about "Riddley Walker" is the - while it is broadly set in the future, and so it is kind of our world, there's a whole different language. And the thing I - that's kind of marvelous about it is that it finds - in what is clearly the death of civilization, you can see the tools of how one might actually prevent the death of civilization. So there's this kind of...


MARTIN: Nice little silver lining 10.


HARDYMON: Yeah, there's a little silver lining. And it's just weird 11 and not read nearly enough. So go to your local library and get that one.


MARTIN: OK. But the truth is I don't really love sci-fi. I like being grounded in real stuff, but I also want to escape...


HARDYMON: You don't want a magic wand?


MARTIN: ...So that seems like a contradiction. I don't know.


HARDYMON: Well - so if you want an escape in which you're still in - on Earth...


MARTIN: Yes, that's what I want. Earthly escape.


HARDYMON: Right. So people who've heard me on the radio or, you know, in line at the supermarket will know that my favorite book of all is called "Wolf Hall" and its sequel, "Bring Up The Bodies." And the thing is what you want for this is something long, right? Because, you know, someone's trying to get you to help with dinner. Somebody wants you to do something with potatoes.


MARTIN: Oh, that's true.


HARDYMON: Someone wants to have a political argument. And you're like oh, I can't.


MARTIN: Sorry.


HARDYMON: I have 700 books to read. It is a fictionalized biography of Thomas Cromwell in the court of Henry VIII by Hilary Mantel. She won the Booker for not one, but both, also for "Bring Up The Bodies." And if you have heard the name Thomas Cromwell in maybe some of our political reporting, you'll note that Steve Bannon actually recently compared himself to Thomas Cromwell in the court of Henry VIII. This Thomas Cromwell is thoughtful and fascinating. And it is - it's a real meditation 12 on power and how to treat powerful people.


So that's two which will keep you reading for a long time. If you want another pair, I would go for "I, Claudius" and "Claudius The God" by Robert Graves. So those are big books that you can really sink your teeth into.


MARTIN: OK. But they're heavy and they're heavy. Like, they're actually heavy to carry around and there's just a lot going on.


HARDYMON: And you want to fit more...


MARTIN: Yeah. I don't know. What do you have that's kind of lighter 13 fare?


HARDYMON: No, I've had this problem. I want to take a lot of shoes to Thanksgiving, too. So another option for you would be, let's say, a slim paperback 14. Sound good?


MARTIN: Yes.


HARDYMON: OK.


MARTIN: Love it.


HARDYMON: Great. So how do you feel about a plague novel? This...


MARTIN: Barrie.


HARDYMON: Now, I know. But here is the great thing. So I'm going to recommend "Year Of Wonders" by Geraldine Brooks 15. It is about the bubonic plague. But (laughter) when things seem bad, whether it's the ravages 16 of a divided nation over a very, very bruising 17 election year or if it's just that, you know, your kids are really driving you nuts and they won't be quiet at the table, then what you really need is perspective. And nothing will give you perspective like the plague.


MARTIN: Like the plague.


HARDYMON: So anyway, this - but it really is a beautiful book. It's told from the - it's about a village in England, which is actually - this is actually a true story. While the plague was ravaging 18 the country, they decided 19 to quarantine themselves so that nobody could leave the village and therefore infect other people. Two-thirds of the village died. I know this sounds really depressing. It's actually very uplifting. And also, at the end of it, you know, the people who are left feel that they have done the right thing for humanity. And you, too, can do the right thing for humanity, which is the dishes for whoever made...


MARTIN: Wow, wrapping it all up with a bow. Barrie Hardymon, our books editor. Lots of escapist literature suggestions. Thank you, Barrie.


HARDYMON: You're very welcome.



n.浏览者
  • View edits in a web browser.在浏览器中看编辑的效果。
  • I think my browser has a list of shareware links.我想在浏览器中会有一系列的共享软件链接。
n.南瓜
  • They ate turkey and pumpkin pie.他们吃了火鸡和南瓜馅饼。
  • It looks like there is a person looking out of the pumpkin!看起来就像南瓜里有人在看着你!
v.安慰;使平静;使减轻;缓和;奉承
  • I've managed to soothe him down a bit.我想方设法使他平静了一点。
  • This medicine should soothe your sore throat.这种药会减轻你的喉痛。
n.署名;v.署名
  • His byline was absent as well.他的署名也不见了。
  • We wish to thank the author of this article which carries no byline.我们要感谢这篇文章的那位没有署名的作者。
vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼
  • Today,people feel more hurried and harried.今天,人们感到更加忙碌和苦恼。
  • Obama harried business by Healthcare Reform plan.奥巴马用医改掠夺了商界。
adj.预示灾祸的,启示的
  • The air is chill and stagnant,the language apocalyptic.空气寒冷而污浊,语言则是《启示录》式的。
  • Parts of the ocean there look just absolutely apocalyptic.海洋的很多区域看上去完全像是世界末日。
n.大破坏;大屠杀
  • The Auschwitz concentration camp always remind the world of the holocaust.奥辛威茨集中营总是让世人想起大屠杀。
  • Ahmadinejad is denying the holocaust because he's as brutal as Hitler was.内贾德否认大屠杀,因为他像希特勒一样残忍。
v.发掘,掘出,从洞中赶出
  • Most of the unearth relics remain intact.大多数出土文物仍保持完整无损。
  • More human remains have been unearthed in the north.北部又挖掘出了更多的人体遗骸。
n.碎石
  • Detritus usually consists of gravel, sand and clay.岩屑通常是由砂砾,沙和粘土组成的。
  • A channel is no sooner cut than it chokes in its own detritus.一个河道刚被切割了不久,很快又被它自己的碎屑物质所充塞。
n.衬里,衬料
  • The lining of my coat is torn.我的外套衬里破了。
  • Moss makes an attractive lining to wire baskets.用苔藓垫在铁丝篮里很漂亮。
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
  • From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
  • His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。
n.熟虑,(尤指宗教的)默想,沉思,(pl.)冥想录
  • This peaceful garden lends itself to meditation.这个恬静的花园适于冥想。
  • I'm sorry to interrupt your meditation.很抱歉,我打断了你的沉思。
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
n.平装本,简装本
  • A paperback edition is now available at bookshops.平装本现在在书店可以买到。
  • Many books that are out of print are reissued in paperback form.许多绝版的书籍又以平装本形式重新出现。
n.小溪( brook的名词复数 )
  • Brooks gave the business when Haas caught him with his watch. 哈斯抓到偷他的手表的布鲁克斯时,狠狠地揍了他一顿。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Ade and Brooks exchanged blows yesterday and they were severely punished today. 艾德和布鲁克斯昨天打起来了,今天他们受到严厉的惩罚。 来自《简明英汉词典》
劫掠后的残迹,破坏的结果,毁坏后的残迹
  • the ravages of war 战争造成的灾难
  • It is hard for anyone to escape from the ravages of time. 任何人都很难逃避时间的摧残。
adj.殊死的;十分激烈的v.擦伤(bruise的现在分词形式)
  • He suffered cracked ribs and bruising. 他断了肋骨还有挫伤。
  • He slipped and fell, badly bruising an elbow. 他滑倒了,一只胳膊肘严重擦伤。 来自辞典例句
毁坏( ravage的现在分词 ); 蹂躏; 劫掠; 抢劫
  • It is believed that in fatigue there is a repeated process of ravaging the material. 据认为,在疲劳中,有一个使材料毁坏的重复过程。
  • I was able to capture the lion that was ravaging through town. 我能逮住正在城里肆虐的那头狮子。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
学英语单词
Aconitum spicatum
advantageouser
Agrostis sibirica
al-ashari
ASLH
auricular cartilage (or conchal cartilage)
average information content
benzopyranium salt
bfv
branches of tuber cinereum
brushing primer
butt trumpets
castable refractories
centrailzed lubrication
chucked
couch hop
cross-section profile
cure activating agent
cycloisomerization
Delivery and Taking Delivery of Tally
deliveryperson
detrimental impurity
Diuretobis
doctrine of incorporaton
dunking sonar
episodicity
feeder head
flesh blond
furcal arm
grazing entrance
gyro horizon
Hamburg, Flughafen
high frequency motor generator
home-away-from-home
hydromarchite
hypercalcipexy
indirect comparison
intentional tremor
internal integration
jenny scaffold
jubon
karst phenomena
language information processing science
Luvarus
maginot-minded
main tapping
management and general expenses
marrison
Meerwein's salt
meeting of the minds
metal saw blade
Météren
narrow cut petroleum fractions
nonarguments
nuclear power stations
open style
operating window
osmium(iv) fluoride
particle in cell computing method (picm)
pathological findings
pentaerythritol chloral
perridiculous
primary reflection
proptometer
pseudocalamobius niisatoi
purple-topped
reactor poison skirt
relocatable subroutine
request queue
resorcin monoacetate
rieck
rolled oatss
Salvia farinacea
sancha
sauvignon blancs
scales of cheirolepis
schedule control system criteria
serve ... term
shear plan
showboater
Sibolga
solid film lubricant
space acceleration
starve the beast
strain gauge indicator
systemwide
temporins
tender for sth
then-and-now
tightcoil
trinquet
Umm Hītān
undecalcified
undraping
upper-level high
uterine seizing forceps
valvula sinus coronarii
visual test film
w?n shu nu
yellow trumpetbush
yellow-fevers
yobbo