时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:2018年NPR美国国家公共电台3月


英语课

 


AILSA CHANG, HOST:


On the Oscars telecast Sunday night, a presenter 1 will read the names of five nominees 2 for the best foreign language film. Missing from that list is one highly acclaimed 3 film, "Foxtrot" from Israel. And critic Bob Mondello says that's a shame.


BOB MONDELLO, BYLINE 4: There are three acts to "Foxtrot," the first set in a high-rise apartment building in Tel Aviv.


(SOUNDBITE OF FILM, "FOXTROT")


MONDELLO: An apartment doorbell - Mrs. Feldmann answers the door...


(SOUNDBITE OF FILM, "FOXTROT")


MONDELLO: ...Sees two soldiers, one of whom says her name.


(SOUNDBITE OF FILM, "FOXTROT")


UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR #1: (As character) Gveret Feldmann...


MONDELLO: And without another word spoken, she collapses 5.


(SOUNDBITE OF FILM, "FOXTROT")


MONDELLO: The second soldier has already moved into position to catch her. They're old hands at this. They sedate 6 her and carry her to a bedroom, then return to the living room where her husband has been standing 7 motionless since the door first opened.


(SOUNDBITE OF FILM, "FOXTROT")


UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR #1: (As character) Mar 8 Feldmann...


MONDELLO: Mr. Feldmann, says the soldier, I'm sorry. There's no easy way to say this. Your son, Jonathan, was killed tonight in the line of duty. What follows is efficient, down-to-Earth and excruciating. The details of a military funeral are laid out dispassionately as if by a wedding planner. Images are elegant, faces in close-up, geometric patterns. Emotions are messy, family members told, plans made. Grief is palpable. And then abruptly 9 it's not.


The action shifts in part two to a desert highway - a deserted 10 highway where checkpoint Foxtrot lies midway between nothing and nowhere. The images here border on the surreal - the checkpoint gate rising to let an unaccompanied camel lope through, the young soldiers manning the gate sitting under a beach umbrella. One riffs briefly 11 on the checkpoint's name. The steps in a foxtrot, he says...


(SOUNDBITE OF FILM, "FOXTROT")


UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR #2: (As character, speaking Hebrew).


MONDELLO: ...Are simple - forward, forward, to the side, and stop.


(SOUNDBITE OF FILM, "FOXTROT")


UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR #2: (As character, speaking Hebrew).


MONDELLO: Back, back, to the side, and stop.


(SOUNDBITE OF FILM, "FOXTROT")


UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR #2: (As character, speaking Hebrew).


MONDELLO: And then...


(SOUNDBITE OF FILM, "FOXTROT")


MONDELLO: He's hugging his weapon close in movement that has nothing to do with foxtrot, all to do with youth - anarchic, joyous 12, so loose-limbed he barely seems to have bones in his legs. Fifty-seven seconds of breathtaking abandon in a godforsaken spot where all else is tedium 13. Nearby, there's a rusted-out van painted with the beaming face of a girl enjoying an ice cream cone 14, also a shipping 15 container that serves as the soldiers' barracks. That container is sinking, a metaphor 16 for Israel perhaps. Filmmaker Samuel Maoz leaves that for viewers to interpret while also leaving no doubt through sequences of violation 17 and violence where the film stands on the moral hazards of long-term military occupation. The psychological hazards he saves for the film's third section, which returns the action to Tel Aviv and brings the first two parts together with a wrenching 18 snap.


"Foxtrot" is every bit as harsh as it is beautifully shot, an artist's meditation 19 not just on society but on fate. The way the kid describes a foxtrot, remember - the steps always take you back where you started. And that's true for these characters despite that one moment of blissful, youthful anarchy 20, that dance in the desert where the world just seemed to melt away. I'm Bob Mondello.


(SOUNDBITE OF PEREZ PRADO SONG, "QUE RICO EL MAMBO")



n.(电视、广播的)主持人,赠与者
  • Most people think being a television presenter is exciting.很多人认为当电视节目主持人是一件刺激的事情。
  • The programme dispensed with its most popular presenter.这个节目最受欢迎的主持人被换掉了。
n.被提名者,被任命者( nominee的名词复数 )
  • She's one of the nominees. 她是被提名者之一。 来自超越目标英语 第2册
  • A startling number of his nominees for senior positions have imploded. 他所提名的高级官员被否决的数目令人震惊。 来自互联网
adj.受人欢迎的
  • They acclaimed him as the best writer of the year. 他们称赞他为当年的最佳作者。
  • Confuscius is acclaimed as a great thinker. 孔子被赞誉为伟大的思想家。
n.署名;v.署名
  • His byline was absent as well.他的署名也不见了。
  • We wish to thank the author of this article which carries no byline.我们要感谢这篇文章的那位没有署名的作者。
折叠( collapse的第三人称单数 ); 倒塌; 崩溃; (尤指工作劳累后)坐下
  • This bridge table collapses. 这张桥牌桌子能折叠。
  • Once Russia collapses, the last chance to stop Hitler will be gone. 一旦俄国垮台,抑止希特勒的最后机会就没有了。
adj.沉着的,镇静的,安静的
  • After the accident,the doctor gave her some pills to sedate her.事故发生后,医生让她服了些药片使她镇静下来。
  • We spent a sedate evening at home.我们在家里过了一个恬静的夜晚。
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
vt.破坏,毁坏,弄糟
  • It was not the custom for elderly people to mar the picnics with their presence.大人们照例不参加这样的野餐以免扫兴。
  • Such a marriage might mar your career.这样的婚姻说不定会毁了你的一生。
adv.突然地,出其不意地
  • He gestured abruptly for Virginia to get in the car.他粗鲁地示意弗吉尼亚上车。
  • I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的
  • The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence.这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。
  • The enemy chieftain was opposed and deserted by his followers.敌人头目众叛亲离。
adv.简单地,简短地
  • I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
  • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
adj.充满快乐的;令人高兴的
  • The lively dance heightened the joyous atmosphere of the scene.轻快的舞蹈给这场戏渲染了欢乐气氛。
  • They conveyed the joyous news to us soon.他们把这一佳音很快地传递给我们。
n.单调;烦闷
  • We played games to relieve the tedium of the journey.我们玩游戏,来解除旅行的沉闷。
  • In myself I could observe the following sources of tedium. 从我自己身上,我所观察到的烦闷的根源有下列一些。
n.圆锥体,圆锥形东西,球果
  • Saw-dust piled up in a great cone.锯屑堆积如山。
  • The police have sectioned off part of the road with traffic cone.警察用锥形路标把部分路面分隔开来。
n.船运(发货,运输,乘船)
  • We struck a bargain with an American shipping firm.我们和一家美国船运公司谈成了一笔生意。
  • There's a shipping charge of £5 added to the price.价格之外另加五英镑运输费。
n.隐喻,暗喻
  • Using metaphor,we say that computers have senses and a memory.打个比方,我们可以说计算机有感觉和记忆力。
  • In poetry the rose is often a metaphor for love.玫瑰在诗中通常作为爱的象征。
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯
  • He roared that was a violation of the rules.他大声说,那是违反规则的。
  • He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation.他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。
n.修截苗根,苗木铲根(铲根时苗木不起土或部分起土)v.(猛力地)扭( wrench的现在分词 );扭伤;使感到痛苦;使悲痛
  • China has been through a wrenching series of changes and experiments. 中国经历了一系列艰苦的变革和试验。 来自辞典例句
  • A cold gust swept across her exposed breast, wrenching her back to reality. 一股寒气打击她的敞开的胸膛,把她从梦幻的境地中带了回来。 来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
n.熟虑,(尤指宗教的)默想,沉思,(pl.)冥想录
  • This peaceful garden lends itself to meditation.这个恬静的花园适于冥想。
  • I'm sorry to interrupt your meditation.很抱歉,我打断了你的沉思。
n.无政府状态;社会秩序混乱,无秩序
  • There would be anarchy if we had no police.要是没有警察,社会就会无法无天。
  • The country was thrown into a state of anarchy.这国家那时一下子陷入无政府状态。
学英语单词
2N-
action science
Allium ursinum
an Englishman's home is his castle
Angiotrophin
atanas
attacker
ballast waterline
banker check
brain disorder
BrXnsted acid
carburetor intake adapter
cardiovascular disease therapeutics
Ch'eno
circumvolves
complaintiff
compressed gas gun
computer-aided engineering(cae)
conkabell
controlled-pitch airscrew
core time
corrivalled
cymbidium tracyanum rolfe
dabber
declining industries
diestruss
dispersive stress
dorsicumbent
Dynaray
earthed equipotential zone
elixson
ending at
endorse over a bill to another one
Entomoplasma
Eugregarina
exposure therapies
family naiadaceaes
fire-
flagellated
gametangiums
gapon
gravitational coupling
Hakkanese
ideal engine cycle
Japan merchant marine
jetting orifice
kones
Krisovski's sign
lag operator
land wash
lophiomus setigerus
lophophoral disc
luteofulvous
marine bacteriophage
meatpole
misdeem A for B
NAT - Network Address Translation
Newton iteration method
non-elastic cross section
nuclear physicists
Organopathism
paringreaction
perv row
plain mire
platycodon grandiflorum
pleading
polyalgesia
predent input
prevent leaf scorch
pulse width modulation inverter
purging cock
purshanin
quasi-electroneutrality
ranforcing
real time scale
registered depth
rennelesse
roll-separating mechanism
roots of polynomial
Saharan Seamounts
Sancheville
screen nominal area
sensitivity ratio
sighless
sippets
slow variation telemetry parameter
small-label
stratofortresses
superterraneal
suspended primitive
São Maria da Boa Vista
tarantula hawk
trahiras
uncalled
under plate
underexamined
unsecured debentures
unwearyingly
walk - away price
wanter
wilted
X-ray microscopy