时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:2017年NPR美国国家公共电台10月


英语课

 


DAVID GREENE, HOST:


We're going to hear now about the global effort to reduce hunger. In 1990, about a fourth of people on the planet were not getting enough to eat. Today it's less than half that. And a couple years ago, this progress inspired world leaders to gather at the U.N. and make a vow 1. By 2030, they would completely eliminate global hunger. Now there's mounting evidence that goal is under threat, as NPR's Nurith Aizenman reports.


NURITH AIZENMAN, BYLINE 2: Rob Vos has been tracking global hunger for years, first for the U.N.'s Food and Agricultural Organization, now with the International Food Policy Research Institute, or IFPRI, in Washington, D.C. And he says just a few years ago the mood among his fellow hunger experts was almost giddy.


ROB VOS: We can do this. We can end hunger within our generation.


AIZENMAN: And he notes that on the surface the latest data released just this month still looks good. Every year IFPRI puts out a Global Hunger Index that rates countries on both general undernourishment and child malnutrition 3. And worldwide the numbers have continued to improve at the same steady clip as always. But look deeper at the nation-by-nation stats, and some worrying signs emerge, like...


VOS: There's still quite a few countries' debts - are in serious risk of hunger or alarming stage of hunger situation.


AIZENMAN: Roughly half of all countries analyzed 4. In some, violent conflict is driving the food crisis. In others, it's weather disasters. Among the worst off, Somalia, South Sudan, Yemen and Nigeria, where early this year the U.N. declared that a total of 20 million people were at risk of famine. Last month brought another troubling milestone 5. The U.N. announced that the absolute number of people without enough food, which had been going down for years, actually went up to 815 million.


VOS: If we don't do a lot more then this goal of ending hunger will not be matched. Not even close.


AIZENMAN: Vos is hoping this accumulation of evidence will prompt action, like more investments to help small farms. Nurith Aizenman, NPR News.



n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
n.署名;v.署名
  • His byline was absent as well.他的署名也不见了。
  • We wish to thank the author of this article which carries no byline.我们要感谢这篇文章的那位没有署名的作者。
n.营养不良
  • In Africa, there are a lot of children suffering from severe malnutrition.在非洲有大批严重营养不良的孩子。
  • It is a classic case of malnutrition. 这是营养不良的典型病例。
v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.里程碑;划时代的事件
  • The film proved to be a milestone in the history of cinema.事实证明这部影片是电影史上的一个里程碑。
  • I think this is a very important milestone in the relations between our two countries.我认为这是我们两国关系中一个十分重要的里程碑。
学英语单词
a girl Friday
a heart attack
a land battle
a pad
airport management
albertina
aless
alimentary toxic aleukia
aneroidotgraph
anotto
artificial polarization
astronomical time clock
attaching damp
back print method
brawny scleritis
buddha's
capital liability
claypan
cone chuck
contingency earmarking
controlling organization
copper space
corpora interpedunculare
crowd poisoning
dance-bands
deserters
diatomaceous earth brick
dye-polymer interaction
economic research center
effeminising
Ehrenhausen
El Gabriel
erman
ETCS
exactly coincidence
feyde
fibre distribution
fifth generation computer systems
fission product spectrum
flock bond strength
fore-skirt
frijoles refritos
full charging position
gandy dancer
gang process chart
gasia
geoclimatic
geostatic
global communication
grama
grease non-soap thickener
homemade
ICUP
impeed
infra-red heating
initial manifold
intrapulse coding
irrevocable offer
jouking
Landsting
lasergene
less-than-truck-load terminal
measures to be taken
mitral annulus
neat portland cement
network operator logging
Neurohistopathologic
OAGI
open air condenser
Overino
overreliance
pavlou
pearl corundum
persistent acantholytic dermatosis
phomopsis vitimegaspora
porcelain covered connector
positive stop
proctoring
Qaryat al Fāw
re-tip
replots
revved
Russia German
sciades changi
sedentary
setaria glaucas
setup spring
Shāmkūh
site security
sliverly
snoek
sofysyn
sprinkler system of life boat
starting circuit
technical junior college
time-element control
top flash
transpiration pull theory
underfished
valtonen
Vinces, R.
wurlitzer organ