时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2014年(四月)


英语课

 


Immigrant-Friendly NYC Mayor Pushes Official IDs for All 


NEW YORK — Immigration advocates in the United States continue to press for sweeping 1 reforms that will clear a path to citizenship 2 for all immigrants, including those without valid 3 visas, and grant them access to many of the benefits and protections that U.S. citizens enjoy. In immigrant-rich New York, the new mayor is hoping to implement 4 a new universal identity card program that will help undocumented immigrants move into the city’s mainstream 5.


Mere 6 blocks from City Hall, immigration advocates rallied for what organizers billed as “A National Day of Action.”


Nisha Agarwal, New York City’s Immigration Commissioner 7, represented Mayor Bill de Blasio. He has made sweeping immigration reform a centerpiece of his policy agenda.


“So we’re here to support and also to show that New York is leading the way in terms of leading a pro-immigrant equality agenda but hopefully [one] that hopefully the nation will follow,” said Agarwal.


Carlos Menchaca, chairman of the City Council’s Office of Immigrant Affairs, sponsored legislation to issue municipal ID cards to every New Yorker.


“This legislation is designed to bring people out of the shadows and give them identification. This is for every New Yorker, it doesn’t matter your status. If you reside here, and you want to prove your identity, we want to give you a card,” said Menchaca.


Advocates - like Bakari Tsandia - say this will help the city’s African Diaspora community.


“… Because if you are undocumented, a person with an expired national ID, you will not be able to have access to certain buildings," said Tsandia. "You will not be able to open a bank account. You will not be able to have a regular life as a normal New Yorker.”


Proponents 8 argue that ID’s are key to economic empowerment in other ways. Without a valid ID, many new immigrants who drive taxis cannot get their driver’s licenses 9 renewed.


Without identity papers, parents cannot enter their children’s schools for parent-teacher conferences.  And advocates say children not born in the U.S. have another disadvantage.


Bronx community leader Abrourazakou Bowa took a group of high schoolers to an event where IDs were examined at the door.


“The youth who were born here were able to enter. But those who came without any ID, we left them outside. Because of the ID. I was so sad about those two youths,” said Bowa.


Not everyone at the rally was in favor of reform. Peter Katalenas of New Yorkers for Immigration Control and Enforcement, has little sympathy for undocumented immigrants of any age.


“We believe anybody who comes to this country without permission shouldn’t be here and shouldn‘t stay here. I wouldn’t want somebody to come to my house and live here with without my permission.


I am sure most people don’t [want that either,” he said.


 


Analysts 10 agree that the ID law and other immigration reforms are likely to pass the New York City Council and be signed by de Blasio in the near future. Federal overhaul 11 of immigration laws has been stalled for months in the U.S. Congress, however, and little action is expected from Washington prior to November’s midterm elections.



adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的
  • The citizens voted for sweeping reforms.公民投票支持全面的改革。
  • Can you hear the wind sweeping through the branches?你能听到风掠过树枝的声音吗?
n.市民权,公民权,国民的义务(身份)
  • He was born in Sweden,but he doesn't have Swedish citizenship.他在瑞典出生,但没有瑞典公民身分。
  • Ten years later,she chose to take Australian citizenship.十年后,她选择了澳大利亚国籍。
adj.有确实根据的;有效的;正当的,合法的
  • His claim to own the house is valid.他主张对此屋的所有权有效。
  • Do you have valid reasons for your absence?你的缺席有正当理由吗?
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行
  • Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划,除非你能完成这项计划。
  • The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。
n.(思想或行为的)主流;adj.主流的
  • Their views lie outside the mainstream of current medical opinion.他们的观点不属于当今医学界观点的主流。
  • Polls are still largely reflects the mainstream sentiment.民调还在很大程度上反映了社会主流情绪。
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
n.(某事业、理论等的)支持者,拥护者( proponent的名词复数 )
  • Reviewing courts were among the most active proponents of hybrid rulemaking procedures. 复审法院是最积极的混合型规则制定程序的建议者。 来自英汉非文学 - 行政法
  • Proponents of such opinions were arrested as 'traitors. ' 提倡这种主张的人马上作为“卖国贼”逮捕起来。 来自辞典例句
n.执照( license的名词复数 )v.批准,许可,颁发执照( license的第三人称单数 )
  • Drivers have ten days' grace to renew their licenses. 驾驶员更换执照有10天的宽限期。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Jewish firms couldn't get import or export licenses or raw materials. 犹太人的企业得不到进出口许可证或原料。 来自辞典例句
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
v./n.大修,仔细检查
  • Master Worker Wang is responsible for the overhaul of this grinder.王师傅主修这台磨床。
  • It is generally appreciated that the rail network needs a complete overhaul.众所周知,铁路系统需要大检修。
学英语单词
a-slug
absolute viscosity
acidresistance
additive disc
algebraic function theory
anticatalytic
Bessel interpolation formula
bierly
bright future
brominating
bronchus segmentalis superior
c. rogers theory
canned seasoned
carrier plate
chyliferous vessel
city academies
cob-cutting knife
commodity draft
construction figure progress
corypha utans
crwth
cusp-fossa
degree of seismicity
dip one's hand into one's pocket
double squsre closed single head wrench
EAROM (electrically-alterable read only memory)
endfulness
engine functioning
enthraled
epoxidase
feis
five-cylinders
French method roofing
frequency exchange signalling
friend-moloney
geography of goods traffic
goes to
head and shoulders above
head office general account
hemialgia
Heney Glacier
hennocks
heterophyllisine
histologists
hungarian turn position
indian relishes
internal sensor
isogal map
janovaite (janowaite)
jaunced
jig bushing
keyth
kid brothers
Kinabatangan, Sungei
kronks
lateral sensitivity
Lecanorales
lens-coupled viewfinder
magnetic regulator
Marunga
maximum ordinate
metallographic inspection
microturbine
molded insulator
multiserial crochet
nitrogen 14 beam
ornery
ownership of movable
palaeoecological
pelviabdominal
pieons
position limiting
Processus articulares superiores
pulse divider
quartz-muscovite rock
radio tracer
reactor flux shield
reciprocal mixing
reemployments
restricted chi-squared test
rosenonolactone
salvationists
scatter-air-ratio
scranching
search list
segmented dictionary stack
side overflow
sideroconite
sign control
slow diffusion
structurations
sygnory
symmetrical distribution
system safe signal
take blame for others
thermal sensitive stock
true warblers
two-tierer
vertical transfer register
vesparax
wellbrought-up
white limestone powder