时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2015年(十月)


英语课

Senior Citizens Help Each Other Remain in Their Own Homes 老年人互助组织帮助老人在家"养老"


WASHINGTON—


With more and more of the so-called “baby boomers” reaching retirement 1 age in the United States, the trend toward “aging in place” is gaining widespread popularity. That’s the appeal of Capitol Hill Village — a nonprofit organization in a Washington neighborhood that provides its members with the services they need to remain safely and comfortably in their own homes.


Capitol Hill Village is not your grandparents’ retirement home. Actually, it’s not a home; it’s a community, where senior citizens are enjoying their retirement years, with a little help from their friends.


For many people, aging means leaving your own home and losing your freedoms. But Capitol Hill Village is trying to change all that. Here, the lifestyle involves Mahjong, book clubs and hiking trips.


Molly Singer, executive director, of Capitol Hill Village, calls it a movement


“Capitol Hill Village is a movement among the community. It started with a group of senior citizens and now has moved to [where] it is community-wide. ”


Self-reliance is key


In 2006, six like-minded neighbors decided 2 to form a group to help each other remain in their homes as they grew older. They started developing a list of contractors 3 to provide such services as home repair, financial advice and transportation help — and they rely heavily on volunteering for each other within the community.


The organization now has 400 members who pay an annual membership fee.


The group employs a “volunteer-first” policy, finding a qualified 4 volunteer to fulfill 5 a request before contacting a commercial vendor 6.  


Don Heffernan is helping 7 a 90-year-old couple fix their phone. He's lived in the neighborhood for 32 years, joined Capitol Hill Village when he was 57, and has not stopped volunteering since.


“The younger they are, the more they volunteer,” said Heffernan. “But even people in their 80s, they are volunteering. I think most members view it as they will volunteer while they can, and maybe never use the services.”


'My own environment'


Eighty-seven-year-old Ruth Mitchell agrees. She volunteers for two hours each week, matching up those who offer services with those who need them.


She's an immigrant from Britain and now lives alone. Her hobby is reading and discussing different books. Being a member of Capitol Hill Village enabled her to form a book club and allows her to continue reading, gardening and living in her own home of 25 years.


“For me, I like to be in my own environment, and this is a crucial word,” Mitchell said. “I like to control my life and my environment, and that’s what I get out of it.”


Capitol Hill Village is allowing more and more senior citizens to live at home for as long as possible, with the support of neighbors, volunteers and services as needed.  


It’s a way for the older generation to remain socially engaged, and to be able to contribute to and thrive in their own community.



n.退休,退职
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.(建筑、监造中的)承包人( contractor的名词复数 )
  • We got estimates from three different contractors before accepting the lowest. 我们得到3个承包商的报价后,接受了最低的报价。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Contractors winning construction jobs had to kick back 2 per cent of the contract price to the mafia. 赢得建筑工作的承包商得抽出合同价格的百分之二的回扣给黑手党。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的
  • He is qualified as a complete man of letters.他有资格当真正的文学家。
  • We must note that we still lack qualified specialists.我们必须看到我们还缺乏有资质的专家。
vt.履行,实现,完成;满足,使满意
  • If you make a promise you should fulfill it.如果你许诺了,你就要履行你的诺言。
  • This company should be able to fulfill our requirements.这家公司应该能够满足我们的要求。
n.卖主;小贩
  • She looked at the vendor who cheated her the other day with distaste.她厌恶地望着那个前几天曾经欺骗过她的小贩。
  • He must inform the vendor immediately.他必须立即通知卖方。
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
学英语单词
6-desoxy-D-galactose
acetone-chloroform
adaptive feedback control
allied to
anti-pumping device
Asiaphile
ax job
base of crude oil
blanket region
blue primary
bodied forth
brocaded ware
capatcity discharge reading
cash velocity
Cocytos
coexisting
contractility
cut-fill section
Deauville-les-Bains
dentro
dilettante
driftwind
expulsionist
faucon
fellsides
field aligned current
fit strip
flash chamber
flooding curve
foraman
forbare
formation of vacancies
Ganz system
geordie turnout
gesualdo
GEWEX
green pea harvester
green sand marl
hexapetaloid
house manager
hygropyrexia
hyperketonuria
idiostrangalia angustissima
inclinable power press
indiscriminatorily
intraduct
jaunceys
josh billingss
ladderanes
Lake Chad
langauge
lanius excubitors
live birth rate
market games
marmelade
men of good will
microwave wind scatterometer
military testament
mitacs
multialkali photocathode
multiple program loading
Neisser-Sach's method
neuroimmune
night soil management
nonevolved
nuclear safety regulatory body
oral cholecystography
order aepyorniformess
Paleostoma
paraplegia inferior
Pinochet
pitch-darkness
plodders
pool of interests method
pre-eclampsia-toxemia
principal agrometeorological station
pump transition probability
qazxswedcvfrtgbnhyujmkiolp
red sensitive pigment
ressler
saniya
Santorini's tubercles
self-exploitation
setting ga(u)ge
shadow nuclei
SHB
site vacancy
strict ordering
symphonic ballets
technical bulletin
Therac
thermal source
thick-film hybrid integrated circuit
through bass
tinglingly
Unimak Bay
unquakerish
voie de droit
wages rate for job
water-leach
Werdnig-Hoffmann syndrome
xico (jico)