时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2016年(一月)


英语课

A Sneaky Way to Put Bugs 2 on the Menu


Running out of cooking oil or need some dressing 3 for your salad? The solution may be crickets from your backyard! Scientists are turning insects into a source of edible 4 and healthy oil.


Even though insects are a delicacy 5 in some parts of the world, to many people, the thought of eating them is downright disgusting.


“In the Western countries, there is no culture of eating entire insects, so then the idea is to use the protein in powder as an ingredient, so then people might tend to receive better this protein, [even] if they cannot see it,” said researcher Daylan Tzompas-Sosa, Wageningen University, Netherlands. “There are many uses for the oil in general, but we are investigating the use of these oils for a food, as a food ingredient.”


The Mexican researcher, working in the Netherlands, said insects are a great source of heart healthy omega-3 fatty acids.


Fish are the main source of omega-3 oils, but environmentalists say over-fishing is depleting 6 the oceans.


Bugs as a food source


Backing up the increased reliance on insects is the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. In a 2013 report, the UN agency endorsed 7 the cultivation 8 of bugs as a food source, saying it’s environmentally-friendly and could boost the world’s food production.


Insects require little food to grow and experts say they yield more meat per kilogram than other protein sources. And there’s no shortage of protein-rich creepy crawlies, which also contain fat, vitamins, fiber 9 and minerals.


But not all insects produce good oil. Cockroaches 10 don't.


But researchers say different bugs provide unique tastes and textures 11.


“This is very liquid and it has a different color, and this is semi-solid and it also has a more opaque 12 color, so this can be used as a dressing for example and it’s easy to use and this can be used for example for pastry 13, because for pastry you need hard fats,” stated Tzompas-Sosa.


The bug 1 oils must be tested to make sure they are safe to consume. But getting over the “ick factor” may be a bigger challenge.



n.虫子;故障;窃听器;vt.纠缠;装窃听器
  • There is a bug in the system.系统出了故障。
  • The bird caught a bug on the fly.那鸟在飞行中捉住了一只昆虫。
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误
  • All programs have bugs and need endless refinement. 所有的程序都有漏洞,都需要不断改进。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs. 一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料
  • Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。
  • The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。
n.食品,食物;adj.可食用的
  • Edible wild herbs kept us from dying of starvation.我们靠着野菜才没被饿死。
  • This kind of mushroom is edible,but that kind is not.这种蘑菇吃得,那种吃不得。
n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴
  • We admired the delicacy of the craftsmanship.我们佩服工艺师精巧的手艺。
  • He sensed the delicacy of the situation.他感觉到了形势的微妙。
使大大的减少,使空虚( deplete的现在分词 ); 耗尽,使枯竭
  • Regulations are outlawing certain refrigerants, such as chlorofluorocarbons, which contain ozone-depleting chemicals. 随后出台的政策禁用了部分制冷剂,如破坏臭氧层的氟氯碳化合物。
  • Aging, being a series of continual losses, can be keenly depleting. 老龄化,作为一个系列的连续亏损,可以清楚地消耗。
vt.& vi.endorse的过去式或过去分词形式v.赞同( endorse的过去式和过去分词 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品
  • The committee endorsed an initiative by the chairman to enter discussion about a possible merger. 委员会通过了主席提出的新方案,开始就可能进行的并购进行讨论。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The government has broadly endorsed a research paper proposing new educational targets for 14-year-olds. 政府基本上支持建议对14 岁少年实行新教育目标的研究报告。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.耕作,培养,栽培(法),养成
  • The cultivation in good taste is our main objective.培养高雅情趣是我们的主要目标。
  • The land is not fertile enough to repay cultivation.这块土地不够肥沃,不值得耕种。
n.纤维,纤维质
  • The basic structural unit of yarn is the fiber.纤维是纱的基本结构单元。
  • The material must be free of fiber clumps.这种材料必须无纤维块。
n.蟑螂( cockroach的名词复数 )
  • At night, the cockroaches filled the house with their rustlings. 夜里,屋里尽是蟑螂窸窸瑟瑟的声音。 来自辞典例句
  • It loves cockroaches, and can keep a house clear of these hated insects. 它们好食蟑螂,可以使住宅免除这些讨厌昆虫的骚扰。 来自百科语句
n.手感( texture的名词复数 );质感;口感;(音乐或文学的)谐和统一感
  • I'm crazy about fabrics textures and colors and designs. 我喜欢各式各样的纺织物--对它的质地,色彩到花纹图案--简直是入了迷。 来自辞典例句
  • Let me clear up the point about the textures. 让我明确了一点有关的纹理。 来自互联网
adj.不透光的;不反光的,不传导的;晦涩的
  • The windows are of opaque glass.这些窗户装着不透明玻璃。
  • Their intentions remained opaque.他们的意图仍然令人费解。
n.油酥面团,酥皮糕点
  • The cook pricked a few holes in the pastry.厨师在馅饼上戳了几个洞。
  • The pastry crust was always underdone.馅饼的壳皮常常烤得不透。
学英语单词
acardiacus anceps
accessable
accretionary structure
alimentary system
antiparalytical
autoclassified
baccatas
Bartramia
basket-weaving
bearded oyster
Benzaiten
blackfaced
bohols
bottom engine
brat pack, bratpack
builder furnished equipment
cement hardener
cerolysin
charge of rupture
Chloronase
clearing heart and inducing resuscitation
confectio
coregulators
crossful
declining balance rate
diesel LHD
digestible energy
discontinuity stress
downconvertor
drammach
eocryptozoic eon
exoethnonyms
face lathe
field activation item
fokkema
frequency shift modulation
frontolenticular
full-floating axle
gas shell
Goldberg Mohn friction
hails from
hierophants
house to house
international procedure of frequency assignment
irsay
joint surface
knuckle gear
lavochka
leucophanes albescens
line negative
Lophophora
luginar
macro-accounting
magnesiofoitite
make havoc
Moschcowitz's operation
multiple well system
neutron-removal cross-section
northwest monsoon
outcome yield
overlay network
oxyacetylene powder gun
parabundle
parvorders
pitch damping device
plane the way
platymeters
plaudits
primno abyssalis
process identification number
put something in the hopper
Quang Yen
reciprocal strain ellipsoid
residual air volume
rhotacize
Rosenwald
RRI
schockley partial dislocation
set-
Shcherbinka
sidi barrani
silverpot
skip operation
sodium deuteroxide
Sol, Pta.del
songbook
Spratly Islands
stone tumor
ststment
tarverse motion
taxonomic phonemics
thigh
trideoxynucleotide
Udarnyy
UNCOR
under-ones
unique id listing
V formation
water-removing leaves
xcvi
xfc