时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(七月)


英语课

 


Yoga Helps Mentally Ill Improve Their Lives



Ericpaul Clark has been taking yoga classes for several months.  He’s been in jail and a psychiatric facility after abusing drugs.  Today, he says he’s clean and looking forward to a better life.  Yoga helps keep him calm.


“I have rather a bad temper, and I’m afraid that if I really get angry I might do something dumb that will cause me to go back to jail.  When I do the stretches and poses it relaxes my muscles and just makes me feel more comfortable," said Clark.


The free, weekly yoga classes are offered as a part of Green Door’s program to help people who are mentally ill cope with their problems and become more independent.  Most are poor and many are homeless or in temporary housing.  Social worker Miranda White says a lot of them don’t exercise, but yoga is a good way to get them moving, even if it’s from a chair.


“Their patience for doing any type of exercise is minimal 1 at first, but once they’ve gotten involved in yoga, I’ve seen this love for it," said White.


This is Clarence Marble’s first yoga class and he’s finding it challenging.


“I had to pull both my legs up with both my hands," said Marble.


He hopes yoga will help him lose weight and alleviate 2 his depression.


“If it relieves me of some stress, I’ll really enjoy that, and if I can go do some yoga to get out of my depression that would be even better," he said.


Studies have shown the positive effect of yoga on a range of mental illnesses.  They indicate the practice helps reduce stress, ease chronic 3 depression and lessen 4 the symptoms of schizophrenia - a brain disorder 5 characterized by hallucinations and delusions 6.  


Earnestine Jackson, who takes medication to control schizophrenia, says yoga benefits her in several ways.


“It helps you get your self-esteem together, and most of all, it helps me with peace of mind," said Jackson.


Miranda White says that’s something these people really need.


“It’s a moment for their bodies to just relax because if you’re homeless, or if you’re struggling with symptoms of hearing voices or depression, it’s hard to find a calm place within yourself and your environment, and with a lot of them you can see it in their faces," she said.


Instructor 7 Megan Davis, a specialist in yoga therapy, says learning the proper way to breathe while doing yoga helps her students feel more in control.


“Especially the breathing techniques, [they] really invite people not to be reactive, so it comes up when you’re having a craving 8 for drugs, for a drink," said Davis.


That’s beneficial for Charles Bradley, who had a mental breakdown 9 due to drug abuse, and has been clean for a year.  


“You don’t always have to go running back to substances to make you feel good.  You can make yourself feel good just by doing something as simple as breathing," said Bradley.


Bradley started taking yoga because he was curious - but now considers it a vital part of turning his life around.




adj.尽可能少的,最小的
  • They referred to this kind of art as minimal art.他们把这种艺术叫微型艺术。
  • I stayed with friends, so my expenses were minimal.我住在朋友家,所以我的花费很小。
v.减轻,缓和,缓解(痛苦等)
  • The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.医生给她注射以减轻疼痛。
  • Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
adj.(疾病)长期未愈的,慢性的;极坏的
  • Famine differs from chronic malnutrition.饥荒不同于慢性营养不良。
  • Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition.慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。
vt.减少,减轻;缩小
  • Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain.经常运动有助于减轻痛感。
  • They've made great effort to lessen the noise of planes.他们尽力减小飞机的噪音。
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
n.欺骗( delusion的名词复数 );谬见;错觉;妄想
  • the delusions of the mentally ill 精神病患者的妄想
  • She wants to travel first-class: she must have delusions of grandeur. 她想坐头等舱旅行,她一定自以为很了不起。 来自辞典例句
n.指导者,教员,教练
  • The college jumped him from instructor to full professor.大学突然把他从讲师提升为正教授。
  • The skiing instructor was a tall,sunburnt man.滑雪教练是一个高高个子晒得黑黑的男子。
n.渴望,热望
  • a craving for chocolate 非常想吃巧克力
  • She skipped normal meals to satisfy her craving for chocolate and crisps. 她不吃正餐,以便满足自己吃巧克力和炸薯片的渴望。
n.垮,衰竭;损坏,故障,倒塌
  • She suffered a nervous breakdown.她患神经衰弱。
  • The plane had a breakdown in the air,but it was fortunately removed by the ace pilot.飞机在空中发生了故障,但幸运的是被王牌驾驶员排除了。
学英语单词
acroneuropathy
Adaminaby
adheroscope
aldanite
ancillary peripheral
antiwater-logging
arse rapes
audioreproduction
aurelianoes
auriphone
bellows piece
between-subjects
borate pyro-
box housing
bruneau r.
bump and dip
Carex shandanica
carriacou
change of
ciliato-dentate
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compression wing rib
computer run
coordinated type
corrugated surface
Creed teleprinter
disability living allowance
disturbed value
donetz
drag bit
EHC (electro hydraulic control)
encephalitis lethargicas
file compare
finite closed interval
flow-structure
flux-cored electrode
freight handling facility
geographic base map
goldhawks
grapevine
grazing acreage
h?ng wu
hashing algorithm
have the ball at one's foot
hemoendocrinopathic
high intensity light process
highway addressable remote transducer
independent time control
intelligent fuzzy network
interlocking grain
kerbel
laminated paperboard
launer
lump-sum retirement payment
magic e
mansards
Mbarangandu
mean solar chronometer
megacephalus
morgannwgs
mower guard
multistaging
nominal cross-section
nonbuilder
Oroseite
outlet flange diameter
over-neat
parenteric fever
pedion
Phosphate-alpurgite
pisonias
plane of flotation
play close to the vest
pneumococcus capsule swelling reaction
pobby
pranama
pressure gradient
price elasticity of demand
radium bomb
random perforated cellulose fiber tile
re-engraft
refresh graphics
remote casting
respiratory fog
roadways
semantic differential
sleeve expansion joint
snake-oil
spouted bed drying
take-down time
teaching auxiliary
temperature tube
the wheels of life
three-mountain experiment
trauaile
traveling pressure wave
uniaxial indicatrix
uniform divergence
union congress of soviets
visceral schistosomiasis
wawling
wrink