时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(七月)


英语课

 


Yoga Helps Mentally Ill Improve Their Lives



Ericpaul Clark has been taking yoga classes for several months.  He’s been in jail and a psychiatric facility after abusing drugs.  Today, he says he’s clean and looking forward to a better life.  Yoga helps keep him calm.


“I have rather a bad temper, and I’m afraid that if I really get angry I might do something dumb that will cause me to go back to jail.  When I do the stretches and poses it relaxes my muscles and just makes me feel more comfortable," said Clark.


The free, weekly yoga classes are offered as a part of Green Door’s program to help people who are mentally ill cope with their problems and become more independent.  Most are poor and many are homeless or in temporary housing.  Social worker Miranda White says a lot of them don’t exercise, but yoga is a good way to get them moving, even if it’s from a chair.


“Their patience for doing any type of exercise is minimal 1 at first, but once they’ve gotten involved in yoga, I’ve seen this love for it," said White.


This is Clarence Marble’s first yoga class and he’s finding it challenging.


“I had to pull both my legs up with both my hands," said Marble.


He hopes yoga will help him lose weight and alleviate 2 his depression.


“If it relieves me of some stress, I’ll really enjoy that, and if I can go do some yoga to get out of my depression that would be even better," he said.


Studies have shown the positive effect of yoga on a range of mental illnesses.  They indicate the practice helps reduce stress, ease chronic 3 depression and lessen 4 the symptoms of schizophrenia - a brain disorder 5 characterized by hallucinations and delusions 6.  


Earnestine Jackson, who takes medication to control schizophrenia, says yoga benefits her in several ways.


“It helps you get your self-esteem together, and most of all, it helps me with peace of mind," said Jackson.


Miranda White says that’s something these people really need.


“It’s a moment for their bodies to just relax because if you’re homeless, or if you’re struggling with symptoms of hearing voices or depression, it’s hard to find a calm place within yourself and your environment, and with a lot of them you can see it in their faces," she said.


Instructor 7 Megan Davis, a specialist in yoga therapy, says learning the proper way to breathe while doing yoga helps her students feel more in control.


“Especially the breathing techniques, [they] really invite people not to be reactive, so it comes up when you’re having a craving 8 for drugs, for a drink," said Davis.


That’s beneficial for Charles Bradley, who had a mental breakdown 9 due to drug abuse, and has been clean for a year.  


“You don’t always have to go running back to substances to make you feel good.  You can make yourself feel good just by doing something as simple as breathing," said Bradley.


Bradley started taking yoga because he was curious - but now considers it a vital part of turning his life around.




adj.尽可能少的,最小的
  • They referred to this kind of art as minimal art.他们把这种艺术叫微型艺术。
  • I stayed with friends, so my expenses were minimal.我住在朋友家,所以我的花费很小。
v.减轻,缓和,缓解(痛苦等)
  • The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.医生给她注射以减轻疼痛。
  • Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
adj.(疾病)长期未愈的,慢性的;极坏的
  • Famine differs from chronic malnutrition.饥荒不同于慢性营养不良。
  • Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition.慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。
vt.减少,减轻;缩小
  • Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain.经常运动有助于减轻痛感。
  • They've made great effort to lessen the noise of planes.他们尽力减小飞机的噪音。
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
n.欺骗( delusion的名词复数 );谬见;错觉;妄想
  • the delusions of the mentally ill 精神病患者的妄想
  • She wants to travel first-class: she must have delusions of grandeur. 她想坐头等舱旅行,她一定自以为很了不起。 来自辞典例句
n.指导者,教员,教练
  • The college jumped him from instructor to full professor.大学突然把他从讲师提升为正教授。
  • The skiing instructor was a tall,sunburnt man.滑雪教练是一个高高个子晒得黑黑的男子。
n.渴望,热望
  • a craving for chocolate 非常想吃巧克力
  • She skipped normal meals to satisfy her craving for chocolate and crisps. 她不吃正餐,以便满足自己吃巧克力和炸薯片的渴望。
n.垮,衰竭;损坏,故障,倒塌
  • She suffered a nervous breakdown.她患神经衰弱。
  • The plane had a breakdown in the air,but it was fortunately removed by the ace pilot.飞机在空中发生了故障,但幸运的是被王牌驾驶员排除了。
学英语单词
acardiacus anceps
accessable
accretionary structure
alimentary system
antiparalytical
autoclassified
baccatas
Bartramia
basket-weaving
bearded oyster
Benzaiten
blackfaced
bohols
bottom engine
brat pack, bratpack
builder furnished equipment
cement hardener
cerolysin
charge of rupture
Chloronase
clearing heart and inducing resuscitation
confectio
coregulators
crossful
declining balance rate
diesel LHD
digestible energy
discontinuity stress
downconvertor
drammach
eocryptozoic eon
exoethnonyms
face lathe
field activation item
fokkema
frequency shift modulation
frontolenticular
full-floating axle
gas shell
Goldberg Mohn friction
hails from
hierophants
house to house
international procedure of frequency assignment
irsay
joint surface
knuckle gear
lavochka
leucophanes albescens
line negative
Lophophora
luginar
macro-accounting
magnesiofoitite
make havoc
Moschcowitz's operation
multiple well system
neutron-removal cross-section
northwest monsoon
outcome yield
overlay network
oxyacetylene powder gun
parabundle
parvorders
pitch damping device
plane the way
platymeters
plaudits
primno abyssalis
process identification number
put something in the hopper
Quang Yen
reciprocal strain ellipsoid
residual air volume
rhotacize
Rosenwald
RRI
schockley partial dislocation
set-
Shcherbinka
sidi barrani
silverpot
skip operation
sodium deuteroxide
Sol, Pta.del
songbook
Spratly Islands
stone tumor
ststment
tarverse motion
taxonomic phonemics
thigh
trideoxynucleotide
Udarnyy
UNCOR
under-ones
unique id listing
V formation
water-removing leaves
xcvi
xfc