时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2014年(九月)


英语课

 


For West Ukraine City, Conflict Far Away Yet Near 对于乌克兰西部城市 冲突远在天边却近在眼前


LVIV—


The western Ukrainian city of Lviv prides itself on being both physically 1 and culturally close to Western Europe.  The Russian-backed separatists in the eastern part of the country are 1,200 kilometers away, and seemingly even farther away in their world view.  Still, the war is having an impact in the city.


Lviv has an Old World charm to it, with cobblestone streets around the old City Hall, where local wedding parties cross paths with Ukrainian and foreign tourists in a year-round street market.  It’s a place where people have come from as far away as the conflict zone for a bit of respite 2.


But Mayor Andriy Sadovyi, whose office balcony overlooks the market, says the turmoil 3 is never far from their minds.


“We all are Ukraine. We all are Ukrainians. Today, we have a disaster in the east.  This disaster is reflected in the hearts of every Lviv citizen.…We are really worried… but we have to understand that our good work is also part of the success of our country,” says Sadovyi.


Conversations with people in the market reflect the mayor’s sentiments.


Ira, a bookkeeper, says she’s shaken by events in the east.


“I’m really sad right now about what’s going on in the country.  I wouldn’t wish any country would go through what we’re going through right now,” says she.


Mykola, a doctor, agrees.


“We’re nervous and worried.  So of course we cannot help but feel pain about the events that are happening in the country,” said he.


Still, amid the classic architecture and old churches of Lviv, it’s hard to believe towns have been destroyed in another part of the country.  And that does lead to a certain level of detachment, admits Taras Voznyak, who has been publishing “I” magazine since Soviet 4 times and is now running for parliament.


“We are not completely isolated 5 from what’s happening in the east, but we realize that the people in Donbas, in the east of Ukraine, have to decide for themselves whether they want to participate in the construction of a new Ukrainian political nation, or whether they will leave it,” says Voznyak.


That decision has been complicated by Russia’s intervention 6, but here in Lviv most people leave little doubt about which way they want their city, and their country, to go.


“West? East? I would say to the West.  I don’t know what the West will bring us, but I would like it if we had more freedom.  That’s the first thing,” says Ludmilla, a retired 7 accountant.


Marko, an entrepreneur, concurs 8.


“West, only West.  We had enough of the East already.”


In Lviv, it’s easy to imagine Ukraine as part of the European Union, as the protesters who toppled the country’s government in February envisioned.  Many of them were from this area.  But the intervening months have proved that won’t be as fast, smooth or easy as they had dreamed.



adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
n.休息,中止,暂缓
  • She was interrogated without respite for twenty-four hours.她被不间断地审问了二十四小时。
  • Devaluation would only give the economy a brief respite.贬值只能让经济得到暂时的缓解。
n.骚乱,混乱,动乱
  • His mind was in such a turmoil that he couldn't get to sleep.内心的纷扰使他无法入睡。
  • The robbery put the village in a turmoil.抢劫使全村陷入混乱。
adj.苏联的,苏维埃的;n.苏维埃
  • Zhukov was a marshal of the former Soviet Union.朱可夫是前苏联的一位元帅。
  • Germany began to attack the Soviet Union in 1941.德国在1941年开始进攻苏联。
adj.与世隔绝的
  • His bad behaviour was just an isolated incident. 他的不良行为只是个别事件。
  • Patients with the disease should be isolated. 这种病的患者应予以隔离。
n.介入,干涉,干预
  • The government's intervention in this dispute will not help.政府对这场争论的干预不会起作用。
  • Many people felt he would be hostile to the idea of foreign intervention.许多人觉得他会反对外来干预。
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
同意(concur的第三人称单数形式)
  • Gilardi concurs that the newly compiled data is a powerful tool. 吉拉迪认同新汇集的数据是一个强有力的工具。
  • Curtin concurs that it's been a blessing and a reward. 柯廷也同意这是一种祝福和奖励。
学英语单词
absolute zero temperature
addition of failure rates
Aldreth
anorexy
arsonous
arthonia tumidula
backstep welding
basic subroutine reference
bearded seal
Bible-clerk
Bifrost
biochemical degradation
Birch Hills
black clip
bleaching agent I for wool
boom cut
buried wire
businesses-to-businesses
Caltra
carvan
catechol-oxydase
char combustion
cluster fly
communifaking
constant value conrol
cordyceps sinensis (berk) sacc
depaves
divisibleness
Djerba, I.de
exophthalmos-producing
external definition symbol
frankl
frequency response testing
gelled patterning and gilding
hazeless
hexamethyl
hole semi-conductor
human T-cell leukemia virus
hump day
iatrogenic impotence
inclination angle of an orbit
information processing systems
internal beam current
kernel of multi-microprocessor operating system
Kira-gawa
latern (ring)
liquid-saturation curve
long keeping
luster of wood
mailbox name
malleable cast-iron
manganese(iv) hydroxide
mareogram
mask pitch
mesh division
metellis
Middenmeer
mucilago tragacanthae
myeloparalysis
Newaygo County
not know if one is coming or going
nuristans
osyter bed
Pacahuaras, R.
paganised
palette(s)
panentheist
pantomycin
peck and hale
photoefficiency of photocathode
photreceptors
piosity
preamble clause
prioritisings
Purnea
relative growth method
repeating circle
retromandibular
scroll bone
second level interrupt
securities market line
separate body and frame
simke
Sinnamary
spectrohelioscope
squamose structure
St Andrews's cross
starded
sulcus infrapalpebralis
tatkal
team project
tetrachordos
tige
unloaded spring
unsightliest
urodelian
Valdemembra, R.
vehicle actuated signal
wature
wihtig
wild purslanes
with a yawn