时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(三月)


英语课

 


IMF to Revise US Growth Forecast, Sequester 1 Blamed



With across the board budget cuts all but guaranteed, some government agencies already have placed a freeze on hiring. At the Federal Aviation Administration, up to 40 thousand workers expect to see their hours reduced.


"It means I will probably be late on a house payment, not buy enough groceries, and then you throw that in with gas prices going up, it is devastating," said Gary Perusse, FAA worker.


The same is true for customs and border security agents, for meat inspectors 2 and educators. Low-income families and the long-term unemployed 3 also will lose benefits. The net effect, said budget expert Scott Collender, is negative stimulus 4 for an economy that's barely growing.


"Without businesses spending, without consumer spending, without trade helping 5, lower government spending is going to hurt and hurt substantially," said Collender.


Estimates say the cuts could shave more than half a percent from gross domestic output. That's enough for the International Monetary 6 Fund to revise earlier estimates for U.S. growth.


"A lot of it depends upon how aggressively or how fully 7 sequestration is implemented 8. There will be an impact on global growth," said IMF spokesman William Murray.


Analysts 9 say the spending cuts could cause delays in shipping 10 and cut U.S. demand for imported goods.


Most frustrating 11, said economist 12 Charles Konigsberg, is that the crisis could have been avoided. "I think it's a lose, lose situation. Everyone loses."


The cuts come as the economy was showing signs of progress. Despite the setback 13, President Barack Obama said negotiations 14 with Congress would continue.


"...if Congress comes to its senses, a week from now, a month from now, three months from now - then there's a lot of open running room there for us to grow our economy much more quickly," said Obama. 




vt.使退隐,使隔绝
  • Everything he owned was sequestered.他的所有财产都被扣押了。
  • This jury is expected to be sequestered for at least two months.预计这个陪审团将至少被隔离两个月。
n.检查员( inspector的名词复数 );(英国公共汽车或火车上的)查票员;(警察)巡官;检阅官
  • They got into the school in the guise of inspectors. 他们假装成视察员进了学校。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Inspectors checked that there was adequate ventilation. 检查员已检查过,通风良好。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.失业的,没有工作的;未动用的,闲置的
  • There are now over four million unemployed workers in this country.这个国家现有四百万失业人员。
  • The unemployed hunger for jobs.失业者渴望得到工作。
n.刺激,刺激物,促进因素,引起兴奋的事物
  • Regard each failure as a stimulus to further efforts.把每次失利看成对进一步努力的激励。
  • Light is a stimulus to growth in plants.光是促进植物生长的一个因素。
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
v.实现( implement的过去式和过去分词 );执行;贯彻;使生效
  • This agreement, if not implemented, is a mere scrap of paper. 这个协定如不执行只不过是一纸空文。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The economy is in danger of collapse unless far-reaching reforms are implemented. 如果不实施影响深远的改革,经济就面临崩溃的危险。 来自辞典例句
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
n.船运(发货,运输,乘船)
  • We struck a bargain with an American shipping firm.我们和一家美国船运公司谈成了一笔生意。
  • There's a shipping charge of £5 added to the price.价格之外另加五英镑运输费。
adj.产生挫折的,使人沮丧的,令人泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的现在分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧
  • It's frustrating to have to wait so long. 要等这么长时间,真令人懊恼。
  • It was a demeaning and ultimately frustrating experience. 那是一次有失颜面并且令人沮丧至极的经历。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.经济学家,经济专家,节俭的人
  • He cast a professional economist's eyes on the problem.他以经济学行家的眼光审视这个问题。
  • He's an economist who thinks he knows all the answers.他是个经济学家,自以为什么都懂。
n.退步,挫折,挫败
  • Since that time there has never been any setback in his career.从那时起他在事业上一直没有遇到周折。
  • She views every minor setback as a disaster.她把每个较小的挫折都看成重大灾难。
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
学英语单词
a larry
abu-jaber
al-Ma'unah
Alpha Aurigae
altitude rocket
anerobe
another way
astrophils
automatic elastic plastic analysis
azore
baeza
Barwon R.
beta-irradiation
Boston brown head
carck velocity
castelle
Cemisgezek
chassignites
CML-BC
college degree
consignment without limit
Corpen Aike
Coumarouna odorata
crank jaw
critical appraisal skill
cyclic burner
density-concentration
die and profile shaping machine
directional drilling
dirt loader
drafting committee
drag flow
drop-boxes
early voters
failure probability distribution
faux pass
fencing swords
field (testing)system
fitzy
fluid heat transfer
foyster
garter snakes
gasfree
gobar
group translocation
Hallboro
happyish
Hebbel
Hydro-12
ildefonsite
inferior oblique muscle
innovative change
International Sanitary Convention
Ischaemum aureum
kozakiewicz
land occupation of the plant area
lemuroid
li.s
Likati
measuring frequency
methyl para-cresol
mid band frequency
Milula spicata
moisture - laden air
moral standards
negative amplitude attenuation constant
nonfragrant
nonsubscripted switch variable
odd-jobman
offset-axes gear
oil burning arrangement
padogs
pipetongs
polymignites
pulmo (pl.pulmones)
radial universal milling machine
receipt rate
redbed
relative pronouns
rise of floor
rituous
rock-dust distributor
rodlike crystal
roturier
saturated-adiabatic lapse rate
scornees
selffulness
sequential X-ray spectrometer
shellburst
sparsing
special address
split-site
sub item
tack coat
taper recorder and reproducer
traversability
unfavourableness
unsatisfactory report
ventilation indices
vinis
vitelline vitellase
xanthosines