时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(十一月)


英语课

A European medical society has expressed alarm at the widespread opposition 1 in Europe against the swine flu vaccine 2. Meanwhile, experts say the number of deaths in Europe from the H1N1 virus are doubling every two weeks.


Lisa Bryant | Paris 25 November 2009


 
A French citizen receives the vaccination 3 for H1N1 flu in Nice, 12 Nov 2009


A European medical society has expressed alarm at the widespread opposition in Europe against the swine flu vaccine. Meanwhile, experts say the number of deaths in Europe from the H1N1 virus are doubling every two weeks.


Concern that Europeans are shunning 4 the vaccine against the H1N1 virus was raised this week by the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. The Swiss-based nonprofit says that as European countries roll out their vaccine campaigns, they face opposition from anti-vaccine lobbyists. It says some of these groups are deliberately 5 spreading misinformation. Guiseppe Cornaglia is the society's former president.


"We have strong bodies of evidence from most countries in Europe in which people, including doctors, public health professionals are disseminating 6 doubts about the validity of the vaccine," said Cornaglia. "They are worried about the possible side effects, about what they listen to from friends and the Internet because there is no official source. And they claim the need for a vaccination is not so great to afford these risks."


In France, where a government vaccine campaign kicked off in public schools on Wednesday, a recent survey found only 21 percent of French said they planned on getting vaccinated 7.


European skepticism about the vaccine comes as the Stockholm-based European Center for Disease Control and Prevention reports the number of deaths in Europe due to the H1N1 virus has been doubling every two weeks since mid-October. Altogether, the center says, about 670 deaths have been reported in Europe since April.


Cornaglia, of the Microbiology society, says doctors and health authorities need to campaign more strongly to get the right information out about the vaccine.


"If the authorities cannot convince the doctors and if the doctors don't advise their own patients, the battle is lost. Because the transmission is not efficient,"  The problem is possibly that the information isn't efficient enough," said Cornaglia.


If the vaccine campaign fails to take off in Europe, the society says, the swine flu pandemic may even spread more widely and cause more deaths, particularly among children and young adults.



n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.牛痘苗,疫苗;adj.牛痘的,疫苗的
  • The polio vaccine has saved millions of lives.脊髓灰质炎疫苗挽救了数以百万计的生命。
  • She takes a vaccine against influenza every fall.她每年秋季接种流感疫苗。
n.接种疫苗,种痘
  • Vaccination is a preventive against smallpox.种痘是预防天花的方法。
  • Doctors suggest getting a tetanus vaccination every ten years.医生建议每十年注射一次破伤风疫苗。
v.避开,回避,避免( shun的现在分词 )
  • My flight was more a shunning of external and internal dangers. 我的出走是要避开各种外在的和内在的威胁。 来自辞典例句
  • That book Yeh-yeh gave me-"On Filial Piety and the Shunning of Lewdness"-was still on the table. 我坐下来,祖父给我的那本《刘芷唐先生教孝戒淫浅训》还在桌子上。 来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
  • The girl gave the show away deliberately.女孩故意泄露秘密。
  • They deliberately shifted off the argument.他们故意回避这个论点。
散布,传播( disseminate的现在分词 )
  • Our comrades in propaganda work have the task of disseminating Marxism. 我们作宣传工作的同志有一个宣传马克思主义的任务。
  • Disseminating indecent photographs on the internet a distasteful act. 在因特网上发布不雅照片是卑劣的行径。
[医]已接种的,种痘的,接种过疫菌的
  • I was vaccinated against tetanus. 我接种了破伤风疫苗。
  • Were you vaccinated against smallpox as a child? 你小时候打过天花疫苗吗?
学英语单词
ACATS
aeration factor
air velocity transducer
Annsborough
AP
approval jurisdiction
artery of the labyrinth
bealls
big r.
breadth over planking
by tube
C3H6O3
carotinase
cephalopodic
complete refrigerating equipment
concentric float
developmental psychologist
Diapermin
dissemblance
edith newbold jones whartons
elevating belt
elevational drawing elimination
emergency ventilation system
empirical proportioning
emulsion sintering method of spinning
estampage
etiologists
Eutectoperthite
externalizing
fine alignment
Froude
grease analysis
Guarantee Fee
hexyltheobromine
highway use tax
horse bot fly
huther-muther
indulgings
infusest
inland telegraph
intinct
ioannides
kludged
Koschagyl
levelling up
maintaining power device
Manzac-sur-Vern
marketing organization facility
martiallist
matchmarks
medical attendant
melanagromyza subfusca
MEMO memorandum
mennella
meyerhof reaction
miscellaneous file
moksha
Myrica cerifera
needed
neopomacentrus azysron
network layer security protocol
node initialization block
nonlinear detector
nonprosecution
nonrelaxed
numismatologists
on-budget
Opatow
opsonigenous substances
optical signal to noise ratio
ordering operator
oversimplifiers
Pallava
phlebolithiasis
posterior sacral sagittal anoplasty
pressure-relief device
put a ban on
razor ribbon
reluctive pressure transducer
remote sensing data base of geographical information
Salime, Embalse de
send processor
Septoria
setting hens
shaft seal steam supply system
shrinkage coefficient
shut-off block
simulation study
skin wool
slide show
start-quad cable
stokehold bulkhead
Streptococcus liquefaciens
subinfluent
syntheiszer
tarsotarsal
tax-relief
tiger-moth
unsearched
Usagara
verditures
vermiform process