时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(八月)


英语课

Hope For Peace Fades in Turkey Over PKK Attack


The Turkish government has vowed 1 strong retaliation 2 against the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), after Kurdish rebels launched a deadly attack on Turkish soldiers in Hakkari province near Turkey's border with Iraq. The killings 3 are the latest escalation 4 in the more than two decades of conflict and hopes of a peaceful solution are now fading fast.

Nine soldiers were killed in an ambush 5 near the Iraqi border that was blamed on the Kurdish rebel group the PKK.

The Turkish army retaliated 7 with airstrikes, but it is believed the rebels had already crossed back to their bases in neighboring Iraq.

The attack brought an angry response from Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

"Terrorists martyred our children," Ergogan said. "May God rest their lost. Terror is a cruel phenomena 8 - without a religion, without a nation, without a race, without a country."

The PKK has stepped up attacks after ending its unilateral cease-fire last month.

Since 1984, the rebel group since has been fighting for greater Kurdish rights in a conflict that has claimed more than 40,000 lives. At least 30 soldiers have died in the past few weeks. And, with the deaths coming in the Islamic holy month of Ramadan, it has added to the anger in Turkey against the PKK.

Earlier this month, Erdogan warned Turkey's restraint in action against the rebel group was coming to the end. He said with the passing of Ramadan, Turkey's armed forces would retaliate 6. Ramadan ends in two weeks.

Journalist and military affairs expert Metehan Demir says the government's reaction will be tough.

"The nature of the operations will be harsh tough, and will include no mercy," said Demir. "And also will include more military air bombings. It will also include cross-border operations."

The bulk of the PKK are based in northern Iraq. Two years ago, Turkish forces entered the region in a week-long incursion.

Analysts 9 say Turkey may coordinate 10 its expected operation with Iran, which is already engaged in a major operation against an offshoot of the PKK.

After last month's general-election victory, the prime minister had promised a new constitution that would address many of the Kurdish minority's demands.

But with the hope of peace fading, the fear is growing that Turkey could return to the 1990s - the peak of the conflict with the PKK. That decade saw tens of thousands of people killed, hundreds of thousands more forced from their homes, and Turkey's economy nearly bankrupted.



起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • He vowed quite solemnly that he would carry out his promise. 他非常庄严地发誓要实现他的诺言。
  • I vowed to do more of the cooking myself. 我发誓自己要多动手做饭。
n.报复,反击
  • retaliation against UN workers 对联合国工作人员的报复
  • He never said a single word in retaliation. 他从未说过一句反击的话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
谋杀( killing的名词复数 ); 突然发大财,暴发
  • His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings. 他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
n.扩大,增加
  • The threat of nuclear escalation remains. 核升级的威胁仍旧存在。 来自辞典例句
  • Escalation is thus an aspect of deterrence and of crisis management. 因此逐步升级是威慑和危机处理的一个方面。 来自辞典例句
n.埋伏(地点);伏兵;v.埋伏;伏击
  • Our soldiers lay in ambush in the jungle for the enemy.我方战士埋伏在丛林中等待敌人。
  • Four men led by a sergeant lay in ambush at the crossroads.由一名中士率领的四名士兵埋伏在十字路口。
v.报复,反击
  • He sought every opportunity to retaliate against his enemy.他找机会向他的敌人反击。
  • It is strictly forbidden to retaliate against the quality inspectors.严禁对质量检验人员进行打击报复。
v.报复,反击( retaliate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • When he once teased her for her inexperience, she retaliated. 有一次,他讥讽她没有经验,她便反唇相讥。 来自辞典例句
  • The terrorists retaliated by killing three policemen. 恐怖分子以杀死三名警察相报复。 来自辞典例句
n.现象
  • Ade couldn't relate the phenomena with any theory he knew.艾德无法用他所知道的任何理论来解释这种现象。
  • The object of these experiments was to find the connection,if any,between the two phenomena.这些实验的目的就是探索这两种现象之间的联系,如果存在着任何联系的话。
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
adj.同等的,协调的;n.同等者;vt.协作,协调
  • You must coordinate what you said with what you did.你必须使你的言行一致。
  • Maybe we can coordinate the relation of them.或许我们可以调和他们之间的关系。
学英语单词
Alib Ike
Angiostoma
asphalt well
Avery Island
ballondessai
Ban Wang Yai
bilaterals
blown saves
Bragg-Pierce law
breaking-off process
bus bar disconnecting switch
butter paddles
cabinet government
calidities
circulating type oil supply
confirmations
Cormelian
depositional phase
diazosalicylic acid
dishlicker
disruption of the chain reaction
dithio-hydroquinone
electrorheology
emilions
Estagel
fade you
family Vireonidae
fluoromide
fugged us
fur dressing
galiantine
galiardi
gastro-hepatic omentum (or gastro-hepatic ligament)
grand-jury
grave responsibility
grid current capacity
haecceitic
head band
high pressure water jet cutting
high vacuum apparatus
histocompatibility test
inclined impact
jack and the beanstalk
kinetic theory of solids
knight of the Jemnay
labyrinth gland
Lepiota clypeolaria
linespaces
low-frequency ringer
majority statutory
masoods
meridional tangential ray
meteorologic
misacknowledge
miss plant
monjitas
Mān Sat
Naurzumskiy Rayon
neck piece
neo-mercantilists
Niobo-tantalo-titanate
non-anticipating
Nonant
oblique gutter
over-hardy
paul newmen
plfa
protect switch
quasi-personal
rassadorn
reverberatory burning
Ricoh tester
rotary mechanical output
rubber covered roller
Rythmodan
semistrong extremum
sergey brin
shell roller
space trajectory
static unstability
steam disengaging surface
strange bedfellows
subconference
swivel-vice
syndactylous foot
take it to the next level
tarsocheiloplasty
terrestrial water
theory of reliability
Todendorf
track while scan program
trade safeguarding act
transforming principle
transverse fornix
ultrasonic sealing
wage rate paid
waste chemical reagent
whole-house
widening conversion
worst-case complexity
writing gun