时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(九)月


英语课

New Zealand's second-biggest city, Christchurch, is facing an enormous clean-up after being struck by the country's worst earthquake in 80 years.  The magnitude 7 quake devastated 1 parts of Christchurch early Saturday.


 


Christchurch awoke Sunday to another grim day as shell-shocked residents assess the damage inflicted 2 by one of the country's most powerful earthquakes.


Mayor Bob Parker is urging residents to stay indoors.




This is not a good time to go out, as curious as you may be, and have a look around if it means driving out onto the streets because we need to keep them free for emergency services," Parker advised. "Use common sense; emergency services are flat out at the moment. The assessment 3 is underway. Take sensible precautions, but don't go out sightseeing. Check on your neighbors. Do the things that communities do so well at times like this."


Authorities say it is a miracle no one was killed after disaster struck Saturday before dawn, when most people were still asleep.  A small number of serious injuries have been reported.


Roads and bridges have been left in ruins and troops are expected to be deployed 4 to help in the emergency effort.  Power and water supplies have also been disrupted.  Authorities say the clean-up will be long and expensive.  The damage bill is estimated at about $1.5 billion.


A night time curfew was imposed in parts of Christchurch, while schools offered emergency shelter to those left homeless.


A series of aftershocks have unnerved a wary 5 population.


New Zealand sits on the so-called Pacific Ring of Fire, a vast area of unpredictable seismic 6 activity.  The South pacific country of more than 4 million people experiences more than 14,000 earthquakes each year.  Most are minor 7 but occasionally nature displays its destructive power.


This weekend's earthquake is among the 10 strongest the country has ever recorded.

 



v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 )
  • They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team. 他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。
  • Zoya heroically bore the torture that the Fascists inflicted upon her. 卓娅英勇地承受法西斯匪徒加在她身上的酷刑。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
adj.谨慎的,机警的,小心的
  • He is wary of telling secrets to others.他谨防向他人泄露秘密。
  • Paula frowned,suddenly wary.宝拉皱了皱眉头,突然警惕起来。
a.地震的,地震强度的
  • Earthquakes produce two types of seismic waves.地震产生两种地震波。
  • The latest seismic activity was also felt in northern Kenya.肯尼亚北部也感觉到了最近的地震活动。
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
学英语单词
advantage
Aircraft to surface vessel.
alarm bolt lift driver
angi(o)-
angular forceps
asymptotic rate of convergence
blanket to blanket web offset press
by-a-whisker
carrier suppression system
cents-off
civilizing
computer planning and control technique
conisboroughs
connection oriented data transfer
Coora
costocolic fold
cuyps
debussies
desknote
determining the identity of the inventor
disburden one's mind
discloaked
double deck classifier
essential qualities for a good manager
etched resistor
exchange cable
explosive laser
facies articularis calcanea anterior
fire-coat
folk-tales
general range of work speeds
gerustmark
giant folds
haemic
Hardwick Hall
haute-lisse
hovering vessel
indigo-white
inone
inrush of water
kickits
kreatinins
legal maximum
Lemesurier
line of stream
lobster pots
local excision of lesion of ear
maianthemum formosanum
matured bill
membrana fibrosa
multifrequency pushbutton
nautical knowledge
nigrosine (aniline black)
nill
norma1ized rate
nosoparasite
Okhvat
organotherapy
OSEM
otic process
overpermissiveness
p-carboxyl benzhydrol
paid work
photographers' eczema
pipe tongs wrench
preconcerts
principal h-plane
pseudotail
put in the shade
quick-grass
Rami septales nasales
rankinite
reaction distillation
recording gear
relationship-oriented
scattering surface
Septoplix
seven holes probe
shrinkproof
suberization
subunion
supertired
tazonolast
Temoptol
the betting is
timely purgation to preserve yin
Tower-of-hanoi function
trajectory measurement
two-point press
unrecognisably
vector parallel processor
weapon maintenance team
Whangaroa
whingding
white soot
windows 9x
wood-anderson
wrongthink
Y-intercept
yassky
yogurt-maker