时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(九)月


英语课

New Zealand's second-biggest city, Christchurch, is facing an enormous clean-up after being struck by the country's worst earthquake in 80 years.  The magnitude 7 quake devastated 1 parts of Christchurch early Saturday.


 


Christchurch awoke Sunday to another grim day as shell-shocked residents assess the damage inflicted 2 by one of the country's most powerful earthquakes.


Mayor Bob Parker is urging residents to stay indoors.




This is not a good time to go out, as curious as you may be, and have a look around if it means driving out onto the streets because we need to keep them free for emergency services," Parker advised. "Use common sense; emergency services are flat out at the moment. The assessment 3 is underway. Take sensible precautions, but don't go out sightseeing. Check on your neighbors. Do the things that communities do so well at times like this."


Authorities say it is a miracle no one was killed after disaster struck Saturday before dawn, when most people were still asleep.  A small number of serious injuries have been reported.


Roads and bridges have been left in ruins and troops are expected to be deployed 4 to help in the emergency effort.  Power and water supplies have also been disrupted.  Authorities say the clean-up will be long and expensive.  The damage bill is estimated at about $1.5 billion.


A night time curfew was imposed in parts of Christchurch, while schools offered emergency shelter to those left homeless.


A series of aftershocks have unnerved a wary 5 population.


New Zealand sits on the so-called Pacific Ring of Fire, a vast area of unpredictable seismic 6 activity.  The South pacific country of more than 4 million people experiences more than 14,000 earthquakes each year.  Most are minor 7 but occasionally nature displays its destructive power.


This weekend's earthquake is among the 10 strongest the country has ever recorded.

 



v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 )
  • They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team. 他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。
  • Zoya heroically bore the torture that the Fascists inflicted upon her. 卓娅英勇地承受法西斯匪徒加在她身上的酷刑。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
adj.谨慎的,机警的,小心的
  • He is wary of telling secrets to others.他谨防向他人泄露秘密。
  • Paula frowned,suddenly wary.宝拉皱了皱眉头,突然警惕起来。
a.地震的,地震强度的
  • Earthquakes produce two types of seismic waves.地震产生两种地震波。
  • The latest seismic activity was also felt in northern Kenya.肯尼亚北部也感觉到了最近的地震活动。
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
学英语单词
-paced
-tony
acceptance and checkout
acceptance receivable
aelius
alloxin
amplitude discrimination circuit
aquite
at sb.'s beck and call
Bajamar
bake-out
Batu Bora, Bukit
be filled with fury
blumm
bodytights
brazza
bromo-cinnamic acid
Burgundy trefoil
cage control
combed
country of the recipient
credit manage
cybersexuality
detrited
dishy
dynamometamorphism (kinetic metamorphism)
eclecticist
electropositive atom
executive directors
expansive pressure
external agent
extraction mechanism
family Scombridae
Gauteriaceae
gold powder
grampian mts.
heat-eliminating medium
imaging modality
inductive read/write head
iraklion
Kerinci, Gunung
Kleinschmidt spread
Lake Zurich
London plane tree
magnetic disk storage
magneto-gas dynamics
majordomo
Matas' operation
mayhill
meillasouxes
Messei
Milang
missouri gourds
Mudrane
multiply transitive group
neoplankton
net flow area
no moon
nonpolynomials
overdrafts on current account unsecured
parakeratotic
parapodium (pl.parapodia)
Penicillus-mycosis
pentabromoacetone
philaterie
photon activation analysis(PAA)
piliferum
played no part in
polar coordinate method
polygeosyncline
prenatal mortality
proton microscope
pto-driven finger-wheel rake
pulsation dampener
pyramidal tetrahedron
read routine
regroover
rock rose
rotor with salient poles
scyphula
seamstress's cramp
semi-pegmatitic texture
shift the blame to other shoulders
shower-heads
Sixmilecross
sleeper fastening
stationary generator of ruled surface
substitution drill
swordbill
temperature-sum rule
Terapon
three parameter model
to entertain offer
total highway transport production output value
transubstantiationism
trustee's account
tube closure
two-handled
unipolar flux
verser
wage price policy
zappa