时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(九)月


英语课

New Zealand's second-biggest city, Christchurch, is facing an enormous clean-up after being struck by the country's worst earthquake in 80 years.  The magnitude 7 quake devastated 1 parts of Christchurch early Saturday.


 


Christchurch awoke Sunday to another grim day as shell-shocked residents assess the damage inflicted 2 by one of the country's most powerful earthquakes.


Mayor Bob Parker is urging residents to stay indoors.




This is not a good time to go out, as curious as you may be, and have a look around if it means driving out onto the streets because we need to keep them free for emergency services," Parker advised. "Use common sense; emergency services are flat out at the moment. The assessment 3 is underway. Take sensible precautions, but don't go out sightseeing. Check on your neighbors. Do the things that communities do so well at times like this."


Authorities say it is a miracle no one was killed after disaster struck Saturday before dawn, when most people were still asleep.  A small number of serious injuries have been reported.


Roads and bridges have been left in ruins and troops are expected to be deployed 4 to help in the emergency effort.  Power and water supplies have also been disrupted.  Authorities say the clean-up will be long and expensive.  The damage bill is estimated at about $1.5 billion.


A night time curfew was imposed in parts of Christchurch, while schools offered emergency shelter to those left homeless.


A series of aftershocks have unnerved a wary 5 population.


New Zealand sits on the so-called Pacific Ring of Fire, a vast area of unpredictable seismic 6 activity.  The South pacific country of more than 4 million people experiences more than 14,000 earthquakes each year.  Most are minor 7 but occasionally nature displays its destructive power.


This weekend's earthquake is among the 10 strongest the country has ever recorded.

 



v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 )
  • They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team. 他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。
  • Zoya heroically bore the torture that the Fascists inflicted upon her. 卓娅英勇地承受法西斯匪徒加在她身上的酷刑。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
adj.谨慎的,机警的,小心的
  • He is wary of telling secrets to others.他谨防向他人泄露秘密。
  • Paula frowned,suddenly wary.宝拉皱了皱眉头,突然警惕起来。
a.地震的,地震强度的
  • Earthquakes produce two types of seismic waves.地震产生两种地震波。
  • The latest seismic activity was also felt in northern Kenya.肯尼亚北部也感觉到了最近的地震活动。
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
学英语单词
A.G.S. (automatic gain stabilization)
ac machines
advanced rural transportation system
aerodynamics of rocket
airborne location
albrethsen
anglo-boer
anti-electromagnetic interference test
automatic ampule-filling and sealing machine
biologic ooze
bone hypertrophy
bootstrap technique
brixes
bugler
building up fertility
buoyant form
Carrollville
CEMENCO
chemomotive force
classical statistical mechanics
coalpetrography
compaction in layers
confolensite
control conditions
critical path test generation
demagnetizing ampere turns
Doboz
dollimore
domestic animal trade tax
double skip
drop manhole
eburneous
finite cost
firmat
fly-loft
fossorial foot
fresh air mask
g-index
geothermal heat flow
gothiness
have the black ox tread on one's foot
hedge bindweeds
high flux isotope reactor (HFIR)
high low level alarm
hot vulcanizing
imperfect time
impression paste
issaqs
lever arm principle
Loran simulator
masques
Matsushita
media-,medi-
mersause
mesopsammon
ms-like
multiexcitons
mycosphaerella panlowniae shirai et hara
nektonbenthos
non-circularity of reference surface
oil-tree
order of coefficients
order ranunculaless
orthognathism
Palazzo del Te
Phagolysome
pneumatic discharge
Priva
pseudohyoscyamine
pycnocline layer
quiet moves
quieted down
rail-mounted overhead crane
ribalds
salpausselk? subglacial stage
scangers
shatmospheres
sign languages
single-banked boat
sorgolactone
specific cathode emission
speed regulating rheostat
submarine echo
subreactions
such as to
Sulūq
syphilodermatous
telechirograph
thread length
throw ups
trepan sb into doing sth
trimethylchlorosilane
type certificate
ultrasensitive leak testing method
unbalanced configuration
uncorticated
urticated
Vaben
value added by manufacture
weave in
Wettin Dynasty
Zhemkovka