时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(三月)


英语课

Scientists say a common headache medicine dramatically reduces the risk of developing Parkinson's disease, a physically-disabling brain disorder 1 that mostly strikes elderly adults.


 


In a six-year study of just over 136,000 nurses and health professionals, researchers at Harvard University School of Public Health in Massachusetts found that people who take ibuprofen regularly for headache or other pain reduced their risk of developing Parkinson's disease by nearly 40 percent.



Taking one or two pills of ibuprofen two or more times per week was considered regular use. Other non-prescription pain relievers, including aspirin 2 and acetaminophen, did not show a similar protective benefit.



Researcher Alberto Ascheiro says ibuprofen appears to affect a neural 3 pathway that has been implicated 4 in the development of Parkinson's. The disease causes difficulties in movement and uncontrollable muscle tremors 5.



At this point, Ascheiro says, experts do NOT recommend that people start taking ibuprofen to prevent Parkinson's, which typically strikes people 65 years of age and older.



"Parkinson's is a relatively 6 rare disease, so we are not expecting millions of people to take ibuprofen to prevent Parkinson's," said Ascheiro.



On the downside, ibuprofen can cause stomach, kidney, liver and urological problems if not used carefully.



Ascheiro says researchers will now be studying whether the medication benefits those who have been diagnosed with the disease, a population that numbers an estimated six million people worldwide.



"What we will really need to prove is that if they take ibuprofen they will do better in the long term," added Ascheiro. "So what we need to do is a large trial, clinical trial, to test whether ibuprofen could be helpful in people with Parkinson's."



A study describing a possible link between ibuprofen use and a reduced risk of Parkinson's is published in the journal Neurology.



n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
n.阿司匹林
  • The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
  • She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店,买了些阿司匹林。
adj.神经的,神经系统的
  • The neural network can preferably solve the non- linear problem.利用神经网络建模可以较好地解决非线性问题。
  • The information transmission in neural system depends on neurotransmitters.信息传递的神经途径有赖于神经递质。
adj.密切关联的;牵涉其中的
  • These groups are very strongly implicated in the violence. 这些组织与这起暴力事件有着极大的关联。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Having the stolen goods in his possession implicated him in the robbery. 因藏有赃物使他涉有偷盗的嫌疑。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
震颤( tremor的名词复数 ); 战栗; 震颤声; 大地的轻微震动
  • The story was so terrible that It'sent tremors down my spine. 这故事太可怕,它使我不寒而栗。
  • The story was so terrible that it sent tremors down my spine. 这故事太可怕,它使我不寒而栗。
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
学英语单词
ach-laut
adipocerous
Agapetes
agricultural society
ameriyah
aminooxy
analysis of debugger data
artificial fact
automatic gas chromatography
autosomal recessive
averch-johnson effect
ball transfer table
Benedict's solution/Benedict's reagent
Biakatu
block-shapeds
Bünzen
Castronuevo
catering truck
centrophorus acus
chlorophenyls
clapboarded
class-a amplifier
colleseed oil
conical equidistance projection
cut-in temperature
cyclic distribution
deodo(u)rant
dipropylurea
docu-mentaries
eccrine secretion(exocrine)
Edward Wong Credit Limited
embarker
employee retirement pension
Eusulbon
Fine Arts, Museum of
finger gauge
foreplan
form lining
glassco
greasinesses
higher-modulus counter
impregnated sleeper
interreciprocal digital network
Kosmynino
Laborder's sign
listeria septicemia
loss adjustment expense
medium density baler
mesocephalic hemianesthesia
mononeuron
multifigure
multitudinal
nicotinamide mononucleotide
Nikkei Stock Average
no matter what i do
nonquarter-wave stack
Olympically
one state push-down machine
organ transplant surgery
overshortening
passive branching device
percy
plant population
plashet
Plica hepatopancreatica
primodos
prohibitive duty
PSE (packet switch equipment)
pterygium transplantation
quinizarin sulfonic acid
ratio of gain
rationary
redisplay
regulating tube
remained
removal of conjunctival polypus
resectable
rondelay
runbacks
say in sport
scavenging the hole
single-wheel loading
skull-caps
snow-storms
starfield
sublogarithmic
supermposition
swim bladder muscles
testing of flexure
the size of
timarus
to kick off
touchwood
transformed clone
Trichostrongyloidiasis
twisting(cleland 1949)
two strikes
unified model of nucleus
viola adenothrix tsugitakaensis
wattless component of the current
word expert parsing
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