时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(十月)


英语课

 



Cheating Scandal Threatens Harvard's Image


America’s first college, Harvard University, is almost universally regarded as our gold standard of higher learning.


So much so that in jest, students in other parts of the country sometimes call their colleges “the Harvard” of this place or that, knowing that no other school could match the old Ivy 1 League institution in the Boston suburb of Cambridge, Massachusetts. 


Traditionally, only the crème de la crème of the nation’s high-school graduates are admitted, and a Harvard degree is said to be a sure ticket to a lucrative 2 career.


But haughty 3 Harvard is dealing 4 with an embarrassing blemish 5 on its record and reputation.


It’s a cheating scandal possibly implicating 6 as many as 125 students in a government class. It’s the sort of incident that sometimes besets 7 a less-prestigious institution - which is precisely 8 what has Harvard, its critics, and its alumni astir.


Dozens of varsity athletes have been connected to the cheating episode, involving a take-home test last academic year, just when Harvard’s basketball team had become one of the nation’s 25 best, for the first time ever. 


This has prompted hand-wringing in the academic community, which is fearful that Harvard is beginning to mirror the practice at some other schools of cutting corners for prized athletes and admitting some students just because they can throw a football or shoot a basketball.


Two star players who were co-captains of the Crimson 9 basketball team have taken leave from school this season, according to Harvard officials. “Without integrity, there can be no genuine achievement, either at Harvard or anywhere else,” undergraduate dean Jay Harris said in a statement soon after the cheating was discovered.


Familiar rationales for the cheating have been sounded: Stressed students are more interested in scoring good grades than with learning. The easy access to information online makes plagiarism 10 and cheating easier than ever. Universities no longer stress ethics 11. And professors who are immersed in their research often pay less attention to teaching.


These arguments might ease the embarrassment 12 at some universities. But at 376-year-old Harvard University, they do not. 




n.常青藤,常春藤
  • Her wedding bouquet consisted of roses and ivy.她的婚礼花篮包括玫瑰和长春藤。
  • The wall is covered all over with ivy.墙上爬满了常春藤。
adj.赚钱的,可获利的
  • He decided to turn his hobby into a lucrative sideline.他决定把自己的爱好变成赚钱的副业。
  • It was not a lucrative profession.那是一个没有多少油水的职业。
adj.傲慢的,高傲的
  • He gave me a haughty look and walked away.他向我摆出傲慢的表情后走开。
  • They were displeased with her haughty airs.他们讨厌她高傲的派头。
n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
v.损害;玷污;瑕疵,缺点
  • The slightest blemish can reduce market value.只要有一点最小的损害都会降低市场价值。
  • He wasn't about to blemish that pristine record.他本不想去玷污那清白的过去。
vt.牵涉,涉及(implicate的现在分词形式)
  • He was in the public dock, confessing everything, implicating everybody. 他站在被告席上,什么都招认,什么人都咬。 来自英汉文学
  • No one would have had me get out of the scrape by implicating an old friend. 无论什么人都不能叫我为了自己摆脱困难便把一个老朋友牵累到这案子里去。 来自辞典例句
v.困扰( beset的第三人称单数 );不断围攻;镶;嵌
adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
  • It's precisely that sort of slick sales-talk that I mistrust.我不相信的正是那种油腔滑调的推销宣传。
  • The man adjusted very precisely.那个人调得很准。
n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色
  • She went crimson with embarrassment.她羞得满脸通红。
  • Maple leaves have turned crimson.枫叶已经红了。
n.剽窃,抄袭
  • Teachers in America fight to control cheating and plagiarism.美国老师们努力对付欺骗和剽窃的问题。
  • Now he's in real trouble.He's accused of plagiarism.现在他是真遇到麻烦了。他被指控剽窃。
n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准
  • The ethics of his profession don't permit him to do that.他的职业道德不允许他那样做。
  • Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict.个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。
n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫
  • She could have died away with embarrassment.她窘迫得要死。
  • Coughing at a concert can be a real embarrassment.在音乐会上咳嗽真会使人难堪。
学英语单词
a counsel of perfection
A team
absolute perturbation
acid(-proof) brick
air drying sizing machine
AKICIF
ansamacrolide
approach control tower
balkan nations
binary operation
bond interest paid
bread poisoning
brookland
butterfly antenna
casing guide
chapel-goer
cholografin
Cissampelopsis volubilis
cluster of fuel elements
cold storage warehouse
commodity circulation links
construction-materials
cost apportionments
cox model
croesus
Dalwangan
data processing procedure
do the honors
dolcymene
drop earring
Dummy message.
earth leveller
Eldoquin
erysiphe russellii
esolar
exporting country
externally operable part
fault earthing
final value controlled variable
fish van
found oneself
Gandhara
gas sampling line
genus osmanthuss
geotarget
germ-cell cycle
gramineous plants
image registration
imprest holder
interpretative rule
Ivan Pavlov
L-105
life time killer
lowest term
main engine room
manreds
master level control
medical ophthalmoscopy
mmag
Mustang I.
namangitis
neutral filter
nodi lymphatici poplitales profundi
oimek?n (oymyakon)
operational space
parencepahlic monster
pericornitis
perniciously
phesin
Plummers
post-socialist
proctologists
provide for someone
reactor vessel design
red-letters
referrin'
regional action
regraveled
screen walls
service technology
set screw wrench
share incentive plan
ship money
special-purpose -oriented language
sprained neck muscle
square waves
stackelberg model
subpelvictendon
thematizing
total yield
trimethyllpsoralen
turczaninovii
twenty-five-thousanders
twincke
victimhood
viterite (witherite)
West Sussex County
what-ifs
white vaseline
working bank
yellow poplars
zebrinas