时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(十月)


英语课

 



Cheating Scandal Threatens Harvard's Image


America’s first college, Harvard University, is almost universally regarded as our gold standard of higher learning.


So much so that in jest, students in other parts of the country sometimes call their colleges “the Harvard” of this place or that, knowing that no other school could match the old Ivy 1 League institution in the Boston suburb of Cambridge, Massachusetts. 


Traditionally, only the crème de la crème of the nation’s high-school graduates are admitted, and a Harvard degree is said to be a sure ticket to a lucrative 2 career.


But haughty 3 Harvard is dealing 4 with an embarrassing blemish 5 on its record and reputation.


It’s a cheating scandal possibly implicating 6 as many as 125 students in a government class. It’s the sort of incident that sometimes besets 7 a less-prestigious institution - which is precisely 8 what has Harvard, its critics, and its alumni astir.


Dozens of varsity athletes have been connected to the cheating episode, involving a take-home test last academic year, just when Harvard’s basketball team had become one of the nation’s 25 best, for the first time ever. 


This has prompted hand-wringing in the academic community, which is fearful that Harvard is beginning to mirror the practice at some other schools of cutting corners for prized athletes and admitting some students just because they can throw a football or shoot a basketball.


Two star players who were co-captains of the Crimson 9 basketball team have taken leave from school this season, according to Harvard officials. “Without integrity, there can be no genuine achievement, either at Harvard or anywhere else,” undergraduate dean Jay Harris said in a statement soon after the cheating was discovered.


Familiar rationales for the cheating have been sounded: Stressed students are more interested in scoring good grades than with learning. The easy access to information online makes plagiarism 10 and cheating easier than ever. Universities no longer stress ethics 11. And professors who are immersed in their research often pay less attention to teaching.


These arguments might ease the embarrassment 12 at some universities. But at 376-year-old Harvard University, they do not. 




n.常青藤,常春藤
  • Her wedding bouquet consisted of roses and ivy.她的婚礼花篮包括玫瑰和长春藤。
  • The wall is covered all over with ivy.墙上爬满了常春藤。
adj.赚钱的,可获利的
  • He decided to turn his hobby into a lucrative sideline.他决定把自己的爱好变成赚钱的副业。
  • It was not a lucrative profession.那是一个没有多少油水的职业。
adj.傲慢的,高傲的
  • He gave me a haughty look and walked away.他向我摆出傲慢的表情后走开。
  • They were displeased with her haughty airs.他们讨厌她高傲的派头。
n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
v.损害;玷污;瑕疵,缺点
  • The slightest blemish can reduce market value.只要有一点最小的损害都会降低市场价值。
  • He wasn't about to blemish that pristine record.他本不想去玷污那清白的过去。
vt.牵涉,涉及(implicate的现在分词形式)
  • He was in the public dock, confessing everything, implicating everybody. 他站在被告席上,什么都招认,什么人都咬。 来自英汉文学
  • No one would have had me get out of the scrape by implicating an old friend. 无论什么人都不能叫我为了自己摆脱困难便把一个老朋友牵累到这案子里去。 来自辞典例句
v.困扰( beset的第三人称单数 );不断围攻;镶;嵌
adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
  • It's precisely that sort of slick sales-talk that I mistrust.我不相信的正是那种油腔滑调的推销宣传。
  • The man adjusted very precisely.那个人调得很准。
n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色
  • She went crimson with embarrassment.她羞得满脸通红。
  • Maple leaves have turned crimson.枫叶已经红了。
n.剽窃,抄袭
  • Teachers in America fight to control cheating and plagiarism.美国老师们努力对付欺骗和剽窃的问题。
  • Now he's in real trouble.He's accused of plagiarism.现在他是真遇到麻烦了。他被指控剽窃。
n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准
  • The ethics of his profession don't permit him to do that.他的职业道德不允许他那样做。
  • Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict.个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。
n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫
  • She could have died away with embarrassment.她窘迫得要死。
  • Coughing at a concert can be a real embarrassment.在音乐会上咳嗽真会使人难堪。
学英语单词
affinity maturation
air-chamber engine
Alagia
alpha-Thymosin
Amlame
azimuth drive shaft
Bergonei method
bibliotaphs
Binab
bloodshed
Bowmaker's plasticity index
box stall
bronchial spasm
cantus firmus mass
cash basis of revenue recongnition
chlorite bleaching
colace
cuprous ion
Damn it !
depth of wetted soil
dilmond
dipbraze
double staining
dual diametral dimension
ence
fatthernode
fenusa pusillas
fissocantharis chujoi
fuel indicator
gagaminine
gallowglasses
Goworowo
hake
heavy-loaded plain bearing
high-pass filtering
Hunter's membrane
imporous
Jordan block
Kessazulen
keysville
kinescope recording
Lithol Rubine BK
lumbrokinase
lunney
magnesium oxide-containing alloy
mail path
marine-grade
microwave-pilot protection equipment
mixed recurring decimal
Mor R.
multiconferences
non-Q-switched laser
nozzle position indica tor
number of neutrons per fission
ocular sheath (or periorbit)
olejnik
orthonitrate
panoplay
peasant
philosophy of physics
plaque hybridization
polylithic
poples
predestinates
puddled
pumped out
pusher operation
R. P.
railed off
remapper
repartees
resmini
retention constant
Roger's test
rural town
salmite
scalar forward substitution
search and rescue incident classification
secondary data
Setubal
Simmertal
simulated annealing
software defined network
Sombe
spring shackle bracket
steel reinforcement laying machine
Strathmore, R.
surdimutitas
suspension of service
thirteenish
time of casualty
two's complement arithmetic
two-point breaker
unit time study
unpatriarchal
unswung
up a creek without a paddle
Urubupunga Falls
vertical off-normal contacts
waste ... breath
welcoming committee
west-north-westwards