时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(十月)


英语课

 



Syria's Internally Displaced On the Rise


Hundreds of thousands of Syrians have fled their nation's civil war and their numbers keep growing. Many are in the camps of neighboring countries.


But not all Syrians seeking safety are able – or willing – to leave the country.


At a former clinic in Dummar, on the outskirts 1 of Damascus, government volunteers help an influx 2 of displaced arrived from Aleppo, many who have spent previous weeks camped out in the open.


With a government official assigned to monitor VOA's reporting, children are quick to chant slogans praising President Bashar al-Assad.


Slogans aside, the overwhelming sense here is one of citizens caught in the middle.


Syrians reeling


Mohamed Turkemani, a worker from Aleppo, described how he was wounded in the cross-fire between government forces and rebels.


Turkemani said military planes, having spotted 3 groups of armed men in their area, sent down shells near his home. He said “Many, many people died.” He showed his battered 4 leg, now pinned with metal screws.


The government, whose military attacked his city, now provides him with medical care, along with the basics of food, clothing and shelter.


Despite the battles raging in Aleppo and cities and towns across the country, some here are confident that the government has the situation under control.


"I have a lot of friends from Australia [who ask] 'Why are you living here? Leave the country. What are you doing here?'" said Safi Ayoush, a shelter volunteer who is a Syrian Australian. "I say it is safe. I live here, even I got married in two months and I had my marriage here."


Ayoush predicts President Assad will win the next election.


Syrian nationalism


But lead volunteer Nisrat Abboud stressed the need to reach out to the opposition 5 and work for Syria, not for one man.


”This is my work," Abboud said. "When I be [a] volunteer, I be [a] volunteer to help all the Syrian people... You know we don't have a photo of the president on our T-shirt, just the map of Syria."


Reconciliation 6 may be far off, but change, say some, is not.


Researcher Bessam Abu Abdullah, a member of the ruling Ba'ath party, runs a private political research center in the capital.


"I think we will see another Syria," Abdullah said. "This regime, when they are saying this regime should collapse 7, this regime is finished."


Abdullah's view is that it's not because the party is wrong, it's just the system is not sustainable.


Back at the center for displaced in Dummar, a young mother cared for her baby, born outdoors, in a park, less than three weeks before.


For the mother and child, change cannot come soon enough. 




n.郊外,郊区
  • Our car broke down on the outskirts of the city.我们的汽车在市郊出了故障。
  • They mostly live on the outskirts of a town.他们大多住在近郊。
n.流入,注入
  • The country simply cannot absorb this influx of refugees.这个国家实在不能接纳这么多涌入的难民。
  • Textile workers favoured protection because they feared an influx of cheap cloth.纺织工人拥护贸易保护措施,因为他们担心涌入廉价纺织品。
adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的
  • The milkman selected the spotted cows,from among a herd of two hundred.牛奶商从一群200头牛中选出有斑点的牛。
  • Sam's shop stocks short spotted socks.山姆的商店屯积了有斑点的短袜。
adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损
  • He drove up in a battered old car.他开着一辆又老又破的旧车。
  • The world was brutally battered but it survived.这个世界遭受了惨重的创伤,但它还是生存下来了。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.和解,和谐,一致
  • He was taken up with the reconciliation of husband and wife.他忙于做夫妻间的调解工作。
  • Their handshake appeared to be a gesture of reconciliation.他们的握手似乎是和解的表示。
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
学英语单词
a fight to the finish
achromatic quarter wave prism
Agreement Excluding Salvage
Anti-Tox
antistatic agent TM
aquisition cost
Arms Control and Disarmament Agency
associated minerals
Asynchronous time division multiplexing
becquer
British-American schools
CAESIONIDAE
cassius clays
centi
chance causes
chesses
chowle
cleanout plug body
compromised arbitrage
crapehanger
curved saw
diguanidine
disk bit
duplex air ga(u)ge
effectiveness of control rod
Egegik
eguttate
electrical safety
epidendrum, epidendron
fast-response instrument
Fermi(-Dirac) distribution
flowerpetal
forrestii
gemmifera
gun-fights
heavy ion science
Hellenic Register of Shipping
hemimethylated
hemitite
high-viscosity binder spreader
hispanomedievalist
hydrostatic proof test
in situ theory
ir surveillance measure (irsm)
Itum-Kale
job capacity
Journal of Food Science
lace in
larenz
Lies have short legs
ligamenta suspensorium clitoridis
Manglares, Pta.
manufacturing capacity utilization
margaric acid
margarimeter
maz
mix-flow compressor
mixed government
naree
nemesias
network analysis theory
nominal maximum plant capacity
ocean cable
opisthopubic
pachysalpingo-ovaritis
panned off
parametric modeling
personal bankruptcy
phragmipediums
polypiarian
pop - up window
posterior pituirary insufficiency diabetes insipidus
punt formation
pyrologists
quick-quick
reepithelialisation
relative frequency function
reverse transter of technology
Se-baptism
sea articles
seaman apprentice
self-calibrating instrument
septate hymen
Shorea chinensis
Sikalongo
special hospital
spin-outs
stage dancings
stenophyllum
sticks and stones
stockbroking business
strained relaions
subglossitis diphtheroides
surface electrode
surface finish testing instrument
target-instrument approach
time gain
transmission service
trim cooler
Trodaloy
undepraved
yoknapatawpha