时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(十月)


英语课

 



Syria's Internally Displaced On the Rise


Hundreds of thousands of Syrians have fled their nation's civil war and their numbers keep growing. Many are in the camps of neighboring countries.


But not all Syrians seeking safety are able – or willing – to leave the country.


At a former clinic in Dummar, on the outskirts 1 of Damascus, government volunteers help an influx 2 of displaced arrived from Aleppo, many who have spent previous weeks camped out in the open.


With a government official assigned to monitor VOA's reporting, children are quick to chant slogans praising President Bashar al-Assad.


Slogans aside, the overwhelming sense here is one of citizens caught in the middle.


Syrians reeling


Mohamed Turkemani, a worker from Aleppo, described how he was wounded in the cross-fire between government forces and rebels.


Turkemani said military planes, having spotted 3 groups of armed men in their area, sent down shells near his home. He said “Many, many people died.” He showed his battered 4 leg, now pinned with metal screws.


The government, whose military attacked his city, now provides him with medical care, along with the basics of food, clothing and shelter.


Despite the battles raging in Aleppo and cities and towns across the country, some here are confident that the government has the situation under control.


"I have a lot of friends from Australia [who ask] 'Why are you living here? Leave the country. What are you doing here?'" said Safi Ayoush, a shelter volunteer who is a Syrian Australian. "I say it is safe. I live here, even I got married in two months and I had my marriage here."


Ayoush predicts President Assad will win the next election.


Syrian nationalism


But lead volunteer Nisrat Abboud stressed the need to reach out to the opposition 5 and work for Syria, not for one man.


”This is my work," Abboud said. "When I be [a] volunteer, I be [a] volunteer to help all the Syrian people... You know we don't have a photo of the president on our T-shirt, just the map of Syria."


Reconciliation 6 may be far off, but change, say some, is not.


Researcher Bessam Abu Abdullah, a member of the ruling Ba'ath party, runs a private political research center in the capital.


"I think we will see another Syria," Abdullah said. "This regime, when they are saying this regime should collapse 7, this regime is finished."


Abdullah's view is that it's not because the party is wrong, it's just the system is not sustainable.


Back at the center for displaced in Dummar, a young mother cared for her baby, born outdoors, in a park, less than three weeks before.


For the mother and child, change cannot come soon enough. 




n.郊外,郊区
  • Our car broke down on the outskirts of the city.我们的汽车在市郊出了故障。
  • They mostly live on the outskirts of a town.他们大多住在近郊。
n.流入,注入
  • The country simply cannot absorb this influx of refugees.这个国家实在不能接纳这么多涌入的难民。
  • Textile workers favoured protection because they feared an influx of cheap cloth.纺织工人拥护贸易保护措施,因为他们担心涌入廉价纺织品。
adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的
  • The milkman selected the spotted cows,from among a herd of two hundred.牛奶商从一群200头牛中选出有斑点的牛。
  • Sam's shop stocks short spotted socks.山姆的商店屯积了有斑点的短袜。
adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损
  • He drove up in a battered old car.他开着一辆又老又破的旧车。
  • The world was brutally battered but it survived.这个世界遭受了惨重的创伤,但它还是生存下来了。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.和解,和谐,一致
  • He was taken up with the reconciliation of husband and wife.他忙于做夫妻间的调解工作。
  • Their handshake appeared to be a gesture of reconciliation.他们的握手似乎是和解的表示。
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
学英语单词
affiliated business
air arc cutting and gouging electrode
al-mutawa
aminoanthracene
anopheles (anopheles) bengalensis
antimicrobin
apostolic Fathers
arise in one's mind
average paid-in capital
band separation
Beta-Sitosterolemia
blackfellows
bloomville
BMCP
case chip
certs
Chanuka
chlormadione
closier
clutch the straw
composite reserve unit
condensation agent
coral-bells
corn syrups
course broadcasts on television
cranializations
cravat
Creasote.
crewboat
doorknob transformer
dual-fuel diesel engine
educational research project
equilibrium control
ETOPS
femininitude
fictitious load
Finite Reinsurance
fissus
floc formation
flow check
fluid-supply suspension relay
fork over
French Guyana
fried rice with shredded
gate feeder
going alongside against the current
heat inertia index
hostid
humanware
hunt-club
inflammable gas
interim maintenance
Just Say No
Komi-Zyrian
last accrual date
laundry and hot shower drains tank
Leiognathidae
lindsley
lipogranulomatosis subcutanea
long-term earthquake prediction
manufacturing miller
maplins
mapping transformation
miconia miconia
microcyclops kentanensis
microflaw
Muslimophile
net capital to debt ratio
Nevimycin
niggas
non full phases operation of line
nondistorted
nut forming machine
odd functions
overmilling
phineas taylor barnums
polyphosphoric
production language program
propulsion current
protostellar
qualled
radiation shielding material
Ranzania
refractory anemias
removable section
segregation by ability
septan fever
shipborne guide stud
short-lifetime satellite
smear ghost
spinning waltz
sternauli
system user
take-one
temporary storage register
thoroughbasses
tower mill
two-bellows transmitter
uvoz
vesselling
weft clearer
wind scale