时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(十月)


英语课

 


'Haunted Houses' Attract Big Crowds on Halloween



There is something in human psychology 1 that makes people enjoy being scared.


During Halloween season for the past 26 years, thrill seekers in Houston have come to Screamworld and paid good money to be terrified.


Having things jump out at you in the dark does the trick.


Having a creepy setting also heightens the anticipation 2 of what could come next.


Screamworld owner and operator Jim Fetterly designed every part of the attraction to frighten his customers.


"If you can catch a person off guard for a split second, you can get them (scare them) really good and people like that," Fetterly said.


Screamworld includes some mechanical devices, but Fetterly says humans can be much more frightening.


"You must have good actors. They are the ones who have the high-impact scares that the customers crave," Fetterly said.


For that, Screamworld employs dozens of people to play zombies, maniacs 3 and monsters.


Most of the actors are either students or have other jobs during the day, so they have little time to get ready before the attraction opens.


Chris White, who works in IT by day, directs the make up team.


"We basically have about two hours to get 50 to 75 people made up," White said.


The transformation 4 can be stunning 5. But the actors also employ skill and experience.


"If you ever took choir 6 or singing, you are taught to use your diaphragm and not strain your vocal 7 cords. (In character) You are already dead!," said one man dressed as a zombie.


"You have to put yourself in that mindset - my parents are dead, I probably killed them," said a girl with bloody 8 face makeup 9.


Actor Tristan Baldwin says his wall-climbing zombie role has helped him land roles in horror movies.


"To develop a character every night actually helps me with my acting 10 career, so I am building up something - 'Hey, I have been a zombie for five years,'" Baldwin said.


But the actors and owner Jim Fetterly have less than two months each year to cash in on Screamworld's seasonal 11 appeal.


"I tell you it is crazy because you base your whole livelihood 12 on what you can make in six weeks," Fetterly said.


But he and his cast are also in this business for the thrill of thrilling others. 




n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
n.预期,预料,期望
  • We waited at the station in anticipation of her arrival.我们在车站等着,期待她的到来。
  • The animals grew restless as if in anticipation of an earthquake.各种动物都变得焦躁不安,像是感到了地震即将发生。
n.疯子(maniac的复数形式)
  • Hollywood films misrepresented us as drunks, maniacs and murderers. 好莱坞电影把我们歪曲成酒鬼、疯子和杀人凶手。 来自辞典例句
  • They're not irrational, potentially homicidal maniacs, to start! 他们不是非理性的,或者有杀人倾向的什么人! 来自电影对白
n.变化;改造;转变
  • Going to college brought about a dramatic transformation in her outlook.上大学使她的观念发生了巨大的变化。
  • He was struggling to make the transformation from single man to responsible husband.他正在努力使自己由单身汉变为可靠的丈夫。
adj.极好的;使人晕倒的
  • His plays are distinguished only by their stunning mediocrity.他的戏剧与众不同之处就是平凡得出奇。
  • The finished effect was absolutely stunning.完工后的效果非常美。
n.唱诗班,唱诗班的席位,合唱团,舞蹈团;v.合唱
  • The choir sang the words out with great vigor.合唱团以极大的热情唱出了歌词。
  • The church choir is singing tonight.今晚教堂歌唱队要唱诗。
adj.直言不讳的;嗓音的;n.[pl.]声乐节目
  • The tongue is a vocal organ.舌头是一个发音器官。
  • Public opinion at last became vocal.终于舆论哗然。
adj.非常的的;流血的;残忍的;adv.很;vt.血染
  • He got a bloody nose in the fight.他在打斗中被打得鼻子流血。
  • He is a bloody fool.他是一个十足的笨蛋。
n.组织;性格;化装品
  • Those who failed the exam take a makeup exam.这次考试不及格的人必须参加补考。
  • Do you think her beauty could makeup for her stupidity?你认为她的美丽能弥补她的愚蠢吗?
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
adj.季节的,季节性的
  • The town relies on the seasonal tourist industry for jobs.这个城镇依靠季节性旅游业提供就业机会。
  • The hors d'oeuvre is seasonal vegetables.餐前小吃是应时蔬菜。
n.生计,谋生之道
  • Appropriate arrangements will be made for their work and livelihood.他们的工作和生活会得到妥善安排。
  • My father gained a bare livelihood of family by his own hands.父亲靠自己的双手勉强维持家计。
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