时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(六月)


英语课

Supersizing the American Dream Home


This is a story about something called "McMansions," the backlash to McMansions, and the backlash to the backlash about McMansions.

McMansions are homes - new and very big homes. The name is borrowed from the "super-sized" drinks and French fries and sandwiches at McDonald's fast-food restaurants. Build a McMansion, and you've super-sized the American Dream of home ownership.

They're built by people who want all sorts of amenities 1 and can afford them: lots of bedrooms, a spacious 2 lawn, a three- or four-car garage, maybe even a swimming pool. Throw in a library and a mega-kitchen fit for a king's chef and the result is a home of gargantuan 3 proportions.

That's fine and dandy if you have a rolling country field on which to erect 4 this monster. But squeeze one onto a modest lot in an older community, and you've created, in the eyes of your neighbors, an eyesore that's absurdly out of scale with its surroundings.

For them, a McMansion is not a dream. It's a nightmare.

Citizens who are upset by the super-sized houses going up in their neighborhood have four choices: move, win the lottery 5 and build their own McMansion, get used to the monolith next door or, if it's not too late, get the city council to pass a regulation to limit the size of new houses in their area.

Increasingly, that last solution seems to be working. Communities across the country are passing stricter building restrictions 6 to keep out what some have sneeringly 7 called "starter castles."

So what's the backlash to the backlash? In zoning hearings, courtrooms, and online blogs, we're hearing a lot of sentiments such as this, in response to an MSN Business story online: "It is really no one's business what I decide to build upon my own land or property if I follow the building codes," the writer snorted. "This is the United States of America, and if I want to build a large or small home, it is my right."



n.令人愉快的事物;礼仪;礼节;便利设施;礼仪( amenity的名词复数 );便利设施;(环境等的)舒适;(性情等的)愉快
  • The campsite is close to all local amenities. 营地紧靠当地所有的便利设施。
  • Parks and a theatre are just some of the town's local amenities. 公园和戏院只是市镇娱乐设施的一部分。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.广阔的,宽敞的
  • Our yard is spacious enough for a swimming pool.我们的院子很宽敞,足够建一座游泳池。
  • The room is bright and spacious.这房间很豁亮。
adj.巨大的,庞大的
  • My gargantuan,pristine machine was good for writing papers and playing solitaire,and that was all.我那庞大的、早期的计算机只适合写文章和玩纸牌游戏,就这些。
  • Right away,I realized this was a mistake of gargantuan proportions.我立刻意识到这是一个巨大的错误。
n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的
  • She held her head erect and her back straight.她昂着头,把背挺得笔直。
  • Soldiers are trained to stand erect.士兵们训练站得笔直。
n.抽彩;碰运气的事,难于算计的事
  • He won no less than £5000 in the lottery.他居然中了5000英镑的奖券。
  • They thought themselves lucky in the lottery of life.他们认为自己是变幻莫测的人生中的幸运者。
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
嘲笑地,轻蔑地
  • Guan and Zhang had nothing more to say, But they walked away sneeringly. 关羽、张飞无话,冷笑着走了。
学英语单词
Acronema astrantiifolium
aeriform
argenol
barbaryn
beevers
BICEP (British Industrial Cooperative Exponential Pile)
Binn.
cardinal number of code
cardiofacial
carpomaetacarpal joint of thumb
chloromethyl methyl ether
chyle fat
Citrimal
Clopindol
cobalt naphthanate
crash beacon
crop someone's feathers
Cyprinus carpio
directional comparison system
double ended boring machine
drain hat
drowned tube
Eastleach Martin
electronic distance measurement
electrooptic memories
equipment division
erics
espel
Eutracheata
factory industry
family disintegration
fiz
geithners
Glendaruel
go-and-return measurement
Goubon
Grotto Glacier
half-wits
heteroagglutinin
Higgs particle
Holy Lamb
hotly
icosihenagon
immunoprotective
inherited audience
karo
keyboard interrupt
Kovacs oxidase reagent
Kushihara
lactic casein
landing platform
left-hand-thread rod
lie at the bottom of
masefields
mcleroy
meatus urinarius
metebolopathology
mitigate of damage
moisture-density curve
multi-line
multistage transmitter
mutual limitation of cause and effect
n-worder
National Museum of Western Art
nondegenerate bilinear form
Onychiopsis
output voltage
pedometre
phantom circuit
photodisintegrated
play upon
plumb-bob line
polishing wheel
ratti
Rendeux
robbest
roller-embossed film
salvage work
seat support
seaxes
signal input
smell-feast
source distribution
Southern Province
spiered
supermum (sup)
swedging
talles
telemailbox
territory rights caluse
tersus
the Dayton Peace Accords,
tracking accuracy
transposition of great vessel
tylopilus castaneiceps
use a claim for set off
vertrees
visceral afferent fiber
visual and dimensional examination
volcanic accident
wage of management
wiring line