时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(十一月)


英语课

US Retailers 2 Gear Up for Holiday Rush


 


The day after Thanksgiving in America, or what is called “Black Friday,” which falls on Nov. 25 this year, traditionally marks the unofficial start of the holiday shopping season.



What retailers hope will be lusty consumer spending during the winter holidays is fueled, in part, by our cozy 3 images of the season. Nathaniel Currier and James Ives’ 19th-century lithographs 4 of snow-crusted fields, frosty farmhouse 5 windows, and families bundled on one-horse sleighs still adorn 6 our holiday cards.



Each year on television, we fall in love again with the snow-dappled town of Bedford Falls in the beloved 1946 Christmas movie classic, “It’s a Wonderful Life.” And we re-introduce our children to Clement 7 Moore’s classic poem, “A Visit From Saint Nicholas.”



Sad to say, though, that while gift-giving is still an integral part of the holidays, you don’t see many contented 8 shoppers. Or, for that matter, carolers, horse-drawn sleighs or miniature villages in charming Christmas window displays. Most downtown department stores that put them up are out of business, replaced by chain stores in suburban 9 malls.








Nathaniel Currier and James Ives’ 19th-century lithographs of snow-crusted fields, frosty farmhouse windows, and families bundled on one-horse sleighs still adorn our holiday cards.




And retailers, nervous about the state of the economy, aren’t waiting for Thanksgiving weekend to put up tinsel and Christmas trees. The decorations are already up in thousands of towns across the country. The National Retail 1 Federation 10 is projecting a modest 2.8-percent gain in shopper spending this holiday season.



Today’s Currier and Ives would have to depict 11 crowded airports and harried 12 shoppers driving from mall to mall. And with more than one-third of Americans now ordering holiday gifts on the Internet rather than fighting the crowds, might another Clement Moore write,



“‘Twas the night before Christmas, and all through the house, Computers were stirring - keyboard, modem 13, and mouse?"



v./n.零售;adv.以零售价格
  • In this shop they retail tobacco and sweets.这家铺子零售香烟和糖果。
  • These shoes retail at 10 yuan a pair.这些鞋子零卖10元一双。
零售商,零售店( retailer的名词复数 )
  • High street retailers reported a marked increase in sales before Christmas. 商业街的零售商报告说圣诞节前销售量显著提高。
  • Retailers have a statutory duty to provide goods suitable for their purpose. 零售商有为他们提供符合要求的货品的法定义务。
adj.亲如手足的,密切的,暖和舒服的
  • I like blankets because they are cozy.我喜欢毛毯,因为他们是舒适的。
  • We spent a cozy evening chatting by the fire.我们在炉火旁聊天度过了一个舒适的晚上。
n.平版印刷品( lithograph的名词复数 )
  • The etchings, drypoints, lithographs, and engravings together formed his graphic work. 蚀刻画、铜版画、平版画以及雕刻构成了他书画刻印的作品。 来自互联网
  • These historic works of art will be released as limited editions of signed lithographs. 这些艺术历史作品是以有限的单一的平版版本发行。 来自互联网
n.农场住宅(尤指主要住房)
  • We fell for the farmhouse as soon as we saw it.我们对那所农舍一见倾心。
  • We put up for the night at a farmhouse.我们在一间农舍投宿了一夜。
vt.使美化,装饰
  • She loved to adorn herself with finery.她喜欢穿戴华丽的服饰。
  • His watercolour designs adorn a wide range of books.他的水彩设计使许多图书大为生色。
adj.仁慈的;温和的
  • A clement judge reduced his sentence.一位仁慈的法官为他减了刑。
  • The planet's history contains many less stable and clement eras than the holocene.地球的历史包含着许多不如全新世稳定与温和的地质时期。
adj.满意的,安心的,知足的
  • He won't be contented until he's upset everyone in the office.不把办公室里的每个人弄得心烦意乱他就不会满足。
  • The people are making a good living and are contented,each in his station.人民安居乐业。
adj.城郊的,在郊区的
  • Suburban shopping centers were springing up all over America. 效区的商业中心在美国如雨后春笋般地兴起。
  • There's a lot of good things about suburban living.郊区生活是有许多优点。
n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
vt.描画,描绘;描写,描述
  • I don't care to see plays or films that depict murders or violence.我不喜欢看描写谋杀或暴力的戏剧或电影。
  • Children's books often depict farmyard animals as gentle,lovable creatures.儿童图书常常把农场的动物描写得温和而可爱。
v.使苦恼( harry的过去式和过去分词 );不断烦扰;一再袭击;侵扰
  • She has been harried by the press all week. 整个星期她都受到新闻界的不断烦扰。
  • The soldiers harried the enemy out of the country. 士兵们不断作骚扰性的攻击直至把敌人赶出国境为止。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.调制解调器
  • Does your computer have a modem?你的电脑有调制解调器吗?
  • Provides a connection to your computer via a modem.通过调制解调器连接到计算机上。
学英语单词
4-Pyridoxolactonase
a method of grafting woody plants
absolute contravariant
adaptability rating for military
AGMR
air-coolers
anectodical
appendical pin-worm disease
automatically shutting pressure of needle valve
Baikal
bang away
beclap
bobrun
bog brush
cacothymias
Camellia shensiensis
carles
cell broadcast center
cenobitism
clergise
colour bar pattern
core-driver
cusswords
devotory
diastasema
dictionary verify
disjunct distribution
Dosette
drightin
electrolytic voltameter
experimental nuclear data
Faye correction
Frizeau fringe
glasen
graphiologist
Helodontidae
hindis
hoyerswerda
ideal paralleling
illapses
inactive money
indicating system
Kallislahti
karatnycky
KGaA
lateral anterior malleolar artery
legitimate reasons
lehuas
magasse
mckelveys
memory-mapped device
MIF
mountain farming
multicomputing unit
NAID
national association
near edge
non numerical operation
number window
ocmps
one-products
oticodinia
Pamecil
parchmentlike
Pharm.,pharm.
pimpish
planter's punch
plastic state
polyopes prolifer
Pony League
pracademics
pycnanthus
quote as saying
radio division
radiosulphur
red bag
regrateries
Salicylazosulfgtpyridine
sarmentous
sectionalize
self maintained discharge
single-wickets
siomycin-A
sodium photocell
soote
strophiolated
stychomythia
subglottis
thermo-resistive effect
tokata
tremella lutescenss
trickling filter bed
tubular intestinal duplication
unhumified organic matter
unstreamed
vesica-fellea
Viola altaica
volumetric apparatus
weather map analysis
work in unison
wry tail
Yangtzeella