时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(三月)


英语课

Joe DeCapua 23 March 2010


“There are many, many reasons why we need to focus on (water) as an integral part of our livelihood 1 as human beings and the livelihood of our brothers and sisters around the world."




Monday was World Water Day, an annual event to raise awareness 2 about the need for safe drinking water, sanitation 3 and hygiene 4.  This year’s theme is Clean Water for a Healthy World.


In Washington, World Water Day events continued into Tuesday, as organizers spread the word that “one out of every six people lacks safe drinking water and two out of every five people lack adequate sanitation.”


It’s personal


Among those taking part was Grammy-nominated musician Kenna, who’s now an American citizen.


“It’s personal for me because of my dad.  My father, as a child, had been exposed to water borne illness in Ethiopia, where I was born,” he says.


Kenna says his father’s brother died of water-borne disease, as did friends and neighbors in Ethiopia.


“It made me study the water crisis as a whole and learning that a billion people don’t have clean water, that 50 percent of the reason why people go to hospitals in the world is because of water-borne illnesses and the many different statistics on children dying,” he says.


Kenna says water-borne disease kills more children than HIV, malaria 5 and TB combined.


Water, water everywhere?


“I think in general we take it for granted.  We have it in our tap.  We can take showers in the morning.  We can drink water.  We can buy water at our local stores in bottles,” he says.


However, it’s different in poor countries.


“The abundance of it in our lives makes it something that we don’t necessarily consider in the lives of people around the world,” he says.


Water is now becoming an issue here in the United States, he says.  For example, last year, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger ordered action to deal with the state’s third consecutive 6 year of drought.  He said California must prepare for a possible 4th, 5th and 6th year of drought.


Kenna says the U.S. city where he was raised, Virginia Beach, Virginia, relies on a lake for water.


“There are many, many reasons why we need to focus on (water) as an integral part of our livelihood as human beings and the livelihood of our brothers and sisters around the world,” he says.


Climbing to raise awareness


Kenna organized a climb of Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania to draw attention to water and climate issues.  It was called the Summit on the Summit and became the subject of a documentary broadcast on MTV.


“I had climbed Kilimanjaro five years ago and I didn’t make it to the top.  So, I had a personal vendetta 7 against the mountain.  I thought it might be an interesting way to combine extreme…risk and the idea of reaching the top of one’s life’s mountain,” he says.


Mount Kilimanjaro had been known for its snowy cap.  But with warming temperatures, the snow is receding 8 and scientists say it may eventually disappear.


Many people took part in the climb, including entertainers, environmentalists and others.


“We had 45 climbers, 16 guides, 248 porters.  And we went at it and we all reached the top of the mountain, which is amazing.  But more importantly, we were able to raise awareness.  And I think that’s the key to the whole project for us.  It was just trying to make noise enough for the world to hear,” he says.


Before the climb, participants visited nearby villages and saw firsthand the importance of clean water, sanitation and hygiene.

 



n.生计,谋生之道
  • Appropriate arrangements will be made for their work and livelihood.他们的工作和生活会得到妥善安排。
  • My father gained a bare livelihood of family by his own hands.父亲靠自己的双手勉强维持家计。
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
n.公共卫生,环境卫生,卫生设备
  • The location is exceptionally poor,viewed from the sanitation point.从卫生角度来看,这个地段非常糟糕。
  • Many illnesses are the result,f inadequate sanitation.许多疾病都来源于不健全的卫生设施。
n.健康法,卫生学 (a.hygienic)
  • Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。
  • He's going to give us a lecture on public hygiene.他要给我们作关于公共卫生方面的报告。
n.疟疾
  • He had frequent attacks of malaria.他常患疟疾。
  • Malaria is a kind of serious malady.疟疾是一种严重的疾病。
adj.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的
  • It has rained for four consecutive days.已连续下了四天雨。
  • The policy of our Party is consecutive.我党的政策始终如一。
n.世仇,宿怨
  • For years he pursued a vendetta against the Morris family.多年来他一直在寻求向莫里斯家族报世仇。
  • She conducted a personal vendetta against me.她对我有宿仇。
v.逐渐远离( recede的现在分词 );向后倾斜;自原处后退或避开别人的注视;尤指问题
  • Desperately he struck out after the receding lights of the yacht. 游艇的灯光渐去渐远,他拼命划水追赶。 来自辞典例句
  • Sounds produced by vehicles receding from us seem lower-pitched than usual. 渐渐远离我们的运载工具发出的声似乎比平常的音调低。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
10 consecutive ties
adjustable weir crest
agglomerative tendencies
alkylphosphines
angioscotometry
antiseptic cotton
aseasonal
Aslian
Bacon, Francis
bat phone
boghead (coal)
botch-ups
broken orange pekoe
Buis
bushworld
canalin
Casimiroa sapota
chamois cloth
Chnofalk
Christiany
circulation memory
cog timbering
collenchymatous cell
composite video input
crinogenic
critical statistics
cross lap
current float
Daraprine
delayed income credits
displaced position
Dodecanese
ex rights
extrinsic contaminant
federal republic of nigerias
Feigenbaum functional equation
fhl
fitness test
fog dust
food self-support
full board
gamma-decay energy
Gaussian process
geoelectrical basement
GETWS (get word from string)
ginger brandy
golk
Grothendieck topologies
hirsutella versicolor
homepna
Hwangguto
in-group comparison
incremental response time
international gold standard movement
iravadia bella
Jabiru mycteria
jolanta
jumbo boom
Juris
LAP-D
living legend
meriggi
methylparoban
Moussa
mutual office
negrified
neotheophylline
nigger lovers
non-informative
nonoestrogenic
off-price
ohl
optical fiber telecommunication
Orczy, Baroness Emmuska
paleohydrologists
Poisson's summation formula
preservation of timber
purocellulose
re echo
re-potting
relay emergency valve
retroserrate
roadside bombs
rotary letterpress
sceat
shell of hawksbill turtle
shroomhead
sigmoidea
sprained
stall-holder
subicular region
swld
thalasso
there is no smoke without fire
Trommer's sign
tuero
twist someon's arm
uniform exit flow nozzle
unstayed covers
user action
Vena basalis superior
wide base rim