时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(三月)


英语课

Joe DeCapua 23 March 2010


“There are many, many reasons why we need to focus on (water) as an integral part of our livelihood 1 as human beings and the livelihood of our brothers and sisters around the world."




Monday was World Water Day, an annual event to raise awareness 2 about the need for safe drinking water, sanitation 3 and hygiene 4.  This year’s theme is Clean Water for a Healthy World.


In Washington, World Water Day events continued into Tuesday, as organizers spread the word that “one out of every six people lacks safe drinking water and two out of every five people lack adequate sanitation.”


It’s personal


Among those taking part was Grammy-nominated musician Kenna, who’s now an American citizen.


“It’s personal for me because of my dad.  My father, as a child, had been exposed to water borne illness in Ethiopia, where I was born,” he says.


Kenna says his father’s brother died of water-borne disease, as did friends and neighbors in Ethiopia.


“It made me study the water crisis as a whole and learning that a billion people don’t have clean water, that 50 percent of the reason why people go to hospitals in the world is because of water-borne illnesses and the many different statistics on children dying,” he says.


Kenna says water-borne disease kills more children than HIV, malaria 5 and TB combined.


Water, water everywhere?


“I think in general we take it for granted.  We have it in our tap.  We can take showers in the morning.  We can drink water.  We can buy water at our local stores in bottles,” he says.


However, it’s different in poor countries.


“The abundance of it in our lives makes it something that we don’t necessarily consider in the lives of people around the world,” he says.


Water is now becoming an issue here in the United States, he says.  For example, last year, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger ordered action to deal with the state’s third consecutive 6 year of drought.  He said California must prepare for a possible 4th, 5th and 6th year of drought.


Kenna says the U.S. city where he was raised, Virginia Beach, Virginia, relies on a lake for water.


“There are many, many reasons why we need to focus on (water) as an integral part of our livelihood as human beings and the livelihood of our brothers and sisters around the world,” he says.


Climbing to raise awareness


Kenna organized a climb of Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania to draw attention to water and climate issues.  It was called the Summit on the Summit and became the subject of a documentary broadcast on MTV.


“I had climbed Kilimanjaro five years ago and I didn’t make it to the top.  So, I had a personal vendetta 7 against the mountain.  I thought it might be an interesting way to combine extreme…risk and the idea of reaching the top of one’s life’s mountain,” he says.


Mount Kilimanjaro had been known for its snowy cap.  But with warming temperatures, the snow is receding 8 and scientists say it may eventually disappear.


Many people took part in the climb, including entertainers, environmentalists and others.


“We had 45 climbers, 16 guides, 248 porters.  And we went at it and we all reached the top of the mountain, which is amazing.  But more importantly, we were able to raise awareness.  And I think that’s the key to the whole project for us.  It was just trying to make noise enough for the world to hear,” he says.


Before the climb, participants visited nearby villages and saw firsthand the importance of clean water, sanitation and hygiene.

 



n.生计,谋生之道
  • Appropriate arrangements will be made for their work and livelihood.他们的工作和生活会得到妥善安排。
  • My father gained a bare livelihood of family by his own hands.父亲靠自己的双手勉强维持家计。
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
n.公共卫生,环境卫生,卫生设备
  • The location is exceptionally poor,viewed from the sanitation point.从卫生角度来看,这个地段非常糟糕。
  • Many illnesses are the result,f inadequate sanitation.许多疾病都来源于不健全的卫生设施。
n.健康法,卫生学 (a.hygienic)
  • Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。
  • He's going to give us a lecture on public hygiene.他要给我们作关于公共卫生方面的报告。
n.疟疾
  • He had frequent attacks of malaria.他常患疟疾。
  • Malaria is a kind of serious malady.疟疾是一种严重的疾病。
adj.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的
  • It has rained for four consecutive days.已连续下了四天雨。
  • The policy of our Party is consecutive.我党的政策始终如一。
n.世仇,宿怨
  • For years he pursued a vendetta against the Morris family.多年来他一直在寻求向莫里斯家族报世仇。
  • She conducted a personal vendetta against me.她对我有宿仇。
v.逐渐远离( recede的现在分词 );向后倾斜;自原处后退或避开别人的注视;尤指问题
  • Desperately he struck out after the receding lights of the yacht. 游艇的灯光渐去渐远,他拼命划水追赶。 来自辞典例句
  • Sounds produced by vehicles receding from us seem lower-pitched than usual. 渐渐远离我们的运载工具发出的声似乎比平常的音调低。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
a. thoracica lateralis
aerating mixture
age-specific death rate
armed shell
Ban Klang Na
bivariate multinomial distribution
bonios
Brucke's muscle
cabinet secretariat
Cardiobacteriaceae
cephalate
cholecysto-
claim department
class of variate
clay-cutting machine
coboglobin
contraction of money in circulation
converter unit protection
cooling floor
digital optical tracking set
division anthophytas
dry-bone
Duk Fadiat
Duroc(Jersey)swine
felidia
fine grain emulsion
for the asking
free company
fruit cluster
fuel pit backwash water
furnhams
good-value
graphing calculator
grout spray rubber hose
guanidine thiocyanate
Hassbergen
horizontal terrestrial photograph
insoluble rust prevention
integral diode solar cell
intrinsic properties
kid-sizest
Kinlochbervie
lover boy
Loxophyllum
machine-oriented programming language
mazar
megaanticlinorium
mipcoms
muloowurtie(pine point)
nantle
northern casque-headed frogs
oppugn
pargenital mesonephric tubules
parietooccipital
peak band
phasemeters
PHYSANOPTERA
Pinus tabuliformis
plate earthing
press packet
provannid
prudential regulation
puncture fluid of serous cavity
radiocobalt
repulsor beams
return to bias recording
revolving expeller
rotary-rake thickener
rotor-position sensor
rul
salty taste
sao tome and principes
schedule algorithm
sector gear bearing
semistable limit cycle
serviced
side tool post
signscapes
smallwoods
songspiel
Souliea
split-peas
step long
stimulus-response chain
stope
Stotternheim
stray anomaly
suburbles
Sumatera
surgical mesh
synchro pickup
time-consumings
tolling agreement
transitional water
turbo-charger lubricating oil pump
unliteral
unpyrolysed
vacuum producing
valvoline
word classes
x.o
zero defect programme