时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(三月)


英语课

The U.N. Deputy Resident and Humanitarian 1 Coordinator 2 in Juba, South Sudan, Lise Grande, says the number of internal conflicts in the semi-autonomous region has risen from last year's levels.


"What we saw last year was a very sharp rise in inter-tribal 3 violence," said Grande.  "There were about 100, 102 separate tribal conflicts last year, and as a result of that, there were almost 400,000 people which were newly displaced.  This year alone, since the first of January, we have had more than 70 incidents, just in the first two-and-a-half months of this year."


She says 450 have been killed and nearly 60,000 displaced by the clashes. 


The United Nations has warned in the past that violence in the South, if not curbed 4, could complicate 5 Sudan's upcoming polls. 


Grande said recent clashes have mostly been related to conflict over access to water, especially sensitive to many Sudanese because of traditional livelihoods 6 revolving 7 around cattle.


"A lot of [the conflict] is in the area of Unity 8 State, Lake State, and Warrap State," Grande added.  "There has been a real concentration in those three states of intertribal trouble.  Now, a great deal of that is related to the competition over scarce resources, particularly water.  The cattle are very thirsty at this point, the rains have not come yet, they need to get to the water points, and water points are dried up all along those regular migration 9 routes, and that has been one of the causes of the friction 10."


Officials working on election issues in the South say violence is just one of the factors that could complicate next month's scheduled vote.


The Carter Center released a statement late last week that cautioned that the elections might have to be slightly postponed 11 due to logistical delays in Sudan's preparation for the vote.


Northern opposition 12 parties have also called for the elections to be delayed until November.  Sudanese officials have rejected calls to push back the polls, from April 11.


Ballots 13 have to be brought to most of the polling stations across the South.  Many southerners live in remote areas difficult to access by road, and many roads become impassable during rainy season.  Rains have started to fall and are expected to pick up fully 14 in the next two or three weeks.


Sudan's elections were agreed to as part of a 2005 peace deal ending a two-decade-long civil war, during which an estimated two million people died.  Also stipulated 15 in the pact 16 is a January 2011 southern independence referendum.  Southerners are widely thought to favor forming a separate state.

 



n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
n.协调人
  • The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, headed by the Emergency Relief Coordinator, coordinates all UN emergency relief. 联合国人道主义事务协调厅在紧急救济协调员领导下,负责协调联合国的所有紧急救济工作。
  • How am I supposed to find the client-relations coordinator? 我怎么才能找到客户关系协调员的办公室?
adj.部族的,种族的
  • He became skilled in several tribal lingoes.他精通几种部族的语言。
  • The country was torn apart by fierce tribal hostilities.那个国家被部落间的激烈冲突弄得四分五裂。
v.限制,克制,抑制( curb的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Advertising aimed at children should be curbed. 针对儿童的广告应受到限制。 来自辞典例句
  • Inflation needs to be curbed in Russia. 俄罗斯需要抑制通货膨胀。 来自辞典例句
vt.使复杂化,使混乱,使难懂
  • There is no need to complicate matters.没有必要使问题复杂化。
  • These events will greatly complicate the situation.这些事件将使局势变得极其复杂。
生计,谋生之道( livelihood的名词复数 )
  • First came the earliest individualistic pioneers who depended on hunting and fishing for their livelihoods. 走在最前面的是早期的个人主义先驱者,他们靠狩猎捕鱼为生。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
  • With little influence over policies, their traditional livelihoods are threatened. 因为马赛族人对政策的影响力太小,他们的传统生计受到了威胁。
adj.旋转的,轮转式的;循环的v.(使)旋转( revolve的现在分词 );细想
  • The theatre has a revolving stage. 剧院有一个旋转舞台。
  • The company became a revolving-door workplace. 这家公司成了工作的中转站。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
n.迁移,移居,(鸟类等的)迁徙
  • Swallows begin their migration south in autumn.燕子在秋季开始向南方迁移。
  • He described the vernal migration of birds in detail.他详细地描述了鸟的春季移居。
n.摩擦,摩擦力
  • When Joan returned to work,the friction between them increased.琼回来工作后,他们之间的摩擦加剧了。
  • Friction acts on moving bodies and brings them to a stop.摩擦力作用于运动着的物体,并使其停止。
vt.& vi.延期,缓办,(使)延迟vt.把…放在次要地位;[语]把…放在后面(或句尾)vi.(疟疾等)延缓发作(或复发)
  • The trial was postponed indefinitely. 审讯无限期延迟。
  • The game has already been postponed three times. 这场比赛已经三度延期了。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.投票表决( ballot的名词复数 );选举;选票;投票总数v.(使)投票表决( ballot的第三人称单数 )
  • They're counting the ballots. 他们正在计算选票。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The news of rigged ballots has rubbed off much of the shine of their election victory. 他们操纵选票的消息使他们在选举中获得的胜利大为减色。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
vt.& vi.规定;约定adj.[法]合同规定的
  • A delivery date is stipulated in the contract. 合同中规定了交货日期。
  • Yes, I think that's what we stipulated. 对呀,我想那是我们所订定的。 来自辞典例句
n.合同,条约,公约,协定
  • The two opposition parties made an electoral pact.那两个反对党订了一个有关选举的协定。
  • The trade pact between those two countries came to an end.那两国的通商协定宣告结束。
学英语单词
abdominal ovariectomy
abhorrers
AC rectifying type round instrument
aluminum matrix composite
application modernization
auditors grade 1
automobile
biotic 1, biotical
blistering colllodion
Bohemic
borrow against
Broad-Church
Buritis
butt ramming
carbamate insecticides
cargo sharing
cerchov (czerkow)
chemotype
churchhouses
circular amputation
cloud group
copper industry
data slit
decyclization
dial exchage
diclofenace
differentiable one-parameter subgroup
dimercur-
double bag
double-flowered
downcast side
dressed tube
earthballs
enforceable approach
eye-measurement
facial palsy
field-experience
film parametron
fire-refined copper
fuel oil distribution box
geim
general acoustics
goblet body
haiweeite
hypertensive papillo-retino-pathy
ideal continuous-to-discrete-time (c/d) onversion
interdenominational
intervises
investment banking business
jailcells
kibbitz
Kindle Fire
Leptosiphonium venustum
lifting injector
lincrusta
malacological anatomy
microphotograph
mini-worlds
minimum antenna height
monoclinic pyroxene
multidrill
mycosphaerella cerasella aderhold
nagurski
oxidative chemical decomposition of graphite
pattisons
Photinia villosa
photometrology
predisposing factors
prior to dormancy
program interrupt entry
Psyquil
Raspberry Pie
reaction surface
roll driving shaft
rudderfishes
runs dry
satellite Doppler navigation
segregational load
senoras
sialoangiectasis
sir arthur travers harriss
source entry utility
squaccos
steel alloy
step surface
step-up motor
stocah
sucrose monostearate
systematic anticoagulant
Tardes, R.
Tekapo, L.
towndwellers
transaction risk
tricons
ultraoundscanner
unitized mill
video-unit
walleye surfperch, walleyed surf fish
water dragon
white fritillaries
Windows Rally