时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(五月)


英语课


Living Classroom Helps California Students Improve Scores


A volunteer event that started in Los Angeles 14 years ago is transforming the lives of school children in communities across the the U.S. state of California. It is called Big Sunday.


At the border of the Los Angeles neighborhood known as Little Ethiopia and the city's Jewish community sits Carthay Center Elementary School. There's a unique atmosphere around the campus - and it's scented 1 with a floral perfume. Fifth grade student Grace Lyde knew there was something different about this place when she first saw it.


“I thought of it as a whole other world it was so beautiful," said Lyde.


The beauty and perfume come from a lush garden at the school. It is the work of students, parents and area residents. Every year, during a Big Sunday, more is added to the garden. Last year, the fathers set up a chicken coop. 


This year, volunteers are building a sun shade. 


This garden is a living classroom for the students. Master gardener Herb Machleder taught the first science classes here.


“When I first came here, the children, they didn’t know anything about bugs 2, they didn’t know anything about plants they were really frightened of all the little creatures, and after a couple of years, they become very interested they watched the bees at work, they collect the insects," said Machleder.


Many of the students here come from immigrant families and English is not their first language. The garden has not only helped build their vocabulary, it has also improved their understanding of science. Three years ago, fifth grade students scored below 30 percent in their science proficiency 3. This year, some fifth graders are scoring more than 90 percent in science. Again, fifth grader Grace Lyde:


“It’s a lot better now with the garden because we can interact. We don’t just have to sit there and listen to a teacher, we can actually interact with different activities with what they’re talking about," said Lyde.


Interacting sometimes means eating from the garden, says sixth grader, Mychael Carter.


“Sometimes you get to make salads from the garden with lettuce 4 and other types of lettuce and it’s very awesome 5. Whoever came up with this idea for the garden I give them a thumbs up," said Carter.


Teresa Dahl is one of the parents who came up with the idea for a garden. But she says it wouldn’t have been possible without the Big Sunday volunteers.


"Once they come in the gate and put a plant in the ground or they rake behind the buildings or they pick up trash, they start to take ownership of their school and feel more like a community," said Dahl.


The purpose of the Big Sunday volunteer event is to create that feeling of community. And, says Dahl, it’s a chance for people from different socio-economic backgrounds and cultures to come together and work toward a common goal.


”You may have just arrived here from across the world you may have spent your whole life in Los Angeles," she said. "You may be a doctor at a major university you may be a day laborer 6. But when you’re sweating in the garden together, it’s a great equalizer.”


The sweat and hard work in this garden is bearing fruit in the lives of the students here. 




adj.有香味的;洒香水的;有气味的v.嗅到(scent的过去分词)
  • I let my lungs fill with the scented air. 我呼吸着芬芳的空气。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The police dog scented about till he found the trail. 警犬嗅来嗅去,终于找到了踪迹。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误
  • All programs have bugs and need endless refinement. 所有的程序都有漏洞,都需要不断改进。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs. 一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.精通,熟练,精练
  • He plied his trade and gained proficiency in it.他勤习手艺,技术渐渐达到了十分娴熟的地步。
  • How do you think of your proficiency in written and spoken English?你认为你的书面英语和口语熟练程度如何?
n.莴苣;生菜
  • Get some lettuce and tomatoes so I can make a salad.买些莴苣和西红柿,我好做色拉。
  • The lettuce is crisp and cold.莴苣松脆爽口。
adj.令人惊叹的,难得吓人的,很好的
  • The church in Ireland has always exercised an awesome power.爱尔兰的教堂一直掌握着令人敬畏的权力。
  • That new white convertible is totally awesome.那辆新的白色折篷汽车简直棒极了.
n.劳动者,劳工
  • Her husband had been a farm laborer.她丈夫以前是个农场雇工。
  • He worked as a casual laborer and did not earn much.他当临时工,没有赚多少钱。
学英语单词
accident severity
agricultural support policy
air compressor crank shaft
air-currents
airflow type ink-jet printing head
amendment of aviation forecast
amenorrhoeas
American card
apricot-pink
artificial intelligence
bastonades
be in sb.'s skin
Bell's mania
bubonic plague
built-in microphone
bumper guards
carbon dioxide cylinder
Carmelin
cathode power lead
colligend ion
cresom
cut length
cyclic accelerator
daub on
debt swap
default tab stops
delusive
dezymotize
disjunctionally
epicyst
extra exposure
foveal visual cues
free-field audiometry
front blinker
general form of value
get an edge over
giovanni battista ciboes
glutinosa
grinding wheel bearing protecting cover
guaranteed maximum continuous output
half load starter
Halvesbostel
Hansen Mountains
hardened surface layer
hematogenic dyspnea
hereditary sweat gland disorder
hge
holte
hongye
hot-water pump piston
impalco alloys
index of average unit price paid
infected twig
information glut
kuri-chiku
lentamente
leontopodium alpinums
libramycin
line transformator
lithium ion phosphate
looking down on
manufacturing technique specification
monobloc casting
monoxylous
Munchausenisms
Naematosporangium
national capitalism
non-medical
nonhomologous chromosome
note of admiration
penny-stone
phantomize
phon.
plasma ejection
pop bottles
potatos
purview
pycnoxylic
radiographic inspection
reaction of Salmon-Saxl
reinforcing wire
short-stalked
sound bandwidth
stable isotope
staticss
stavation
Storm van Leeuwen chamber
strike shift fault
Sumsar
surface crack test
switch tongue assembly
termination of cover
throttle valve case
tubular lamp bulb
Tussistop
two-phase three-wire system
unstrands
unsupport hypothesis
vacuum solidification
weather-bit
wheel cylinder adjusting pinion shaft
zinc coated