时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(八月)


英语课

 


Indonesia Working to Soothe 1 South China Sea Tensions



Chinese patrols in waters that Vietnam and the Philippines also claim have heightened tensions in the mineral-rich South China Sea.


Vietnamese protestors condemn 2 what they call a Chinese invasion over Beijing's decision to take bids for oil blocks off Vietnam's coast. Hanoi has passed a law claiming sovereignty over disputed islands.


The division is so deep it blocked a unified 3 statement from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations for the first time in the group's history.


"The relationships between China and ASEAN countries are multidimensional. They should not be spoiled by the South China Sea issue," said ASEAN spokesman Danny Lee.


Into these troubled waters comes Indonesian Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa, working to keep ASEAN from splitting.


"ASEAN continues to remain to be united, to be cohesive 4 on all issues of common concern, not least, and especially on the issue of South China Sea," Natalegawa said.


From Phnom Penh to Manila to Bangkok to Hanoi, Natalegwa is pushing a regional framework to resolve the rival maritime 5 claims.


"We do actually need a Code of Conduct for the South China Sea, some kind of rule of the road type of regime so that potential for conflicts in the region can be managed and, even more, betters the potential for conflict can (to) be resolved," Natalegawa said.


As Southeast Asia's biggest country, Indonesia's neutrality is helping 6 cool some tempers.


"They really are sort of at the fulcrum 7 of this, trying to remain in the center, wherever the center may be. I imagine that will continue going forward. Their status has really risen as a result of their diplomacy," said Justin Logan, who directs foreign policy studies at the U.S. Cato Institute.


Logan says Indonesian mediation 8 is especially important as China opens a military garrison 9 on an island Vietnam and Taiwan claim.


"And I do think that they (Indonesians) have remained sort of the anchor in the center as other countries have more or less drifted away from that center," Logan said.


Senior U.S. officials say Indonesia has been instrumental not only in keeping open prospects 10 for talks over the South China Sea but also in encouraging Burma's military to enact 11 political and economic reforms that helped to bring opposition 12 leader Aung San Suu Kyi to parliament. 




v.安慰;使平静;使减轻;缓和;奉承
  • I've managed to soothe him down a bit.我想方设法使他平静了一点。
  • This medicine should soothe your sore throat.这种药会减轻你的喉痛。
vt.谴责,指责;宣判(罪犯),判刑
  • Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.有些人赞扬他,而有些人谴责他。
  • We mustn't condemn him on mere suppositions.我们不可全凭臆测来指责他。
(unify 的过去式和过去分词); 统一的; 统一标准的; 一元化的
  • The teacher unified the answer of her pupil with hers. 老师核对了学生的答案。
  • The First Emperor of Qin unified China in 221 B.C. 秦始皇于公元前221年统一中国。
adj.有粘着力的;有结合力的;凝聚性的
  • She sealed the parcel with cohesive tape.她用粘胶带把包裹封起来。
  • The author skillfully fuses these fragments into a cohesive whole.作者将这些片断巧妙地结合成一个连贯的整体。
adj.海的,海事的,航海的,近海的,沿海的
  • Many maritime people are fishermen.许多居于海滨的人是渔夫。
  • The temperature change in winter is less in maritime areas.冬季沿海的温差较小。
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
n.杠杆支点
  • Give me a fulcrum on which to rest,and I will move the earth.给我一个支承的支点,我就会搬动地球。
  • The decision is the strategic fulcrum of the budget.这一决定是预算案的战略支点。
n.调解
  • The dispute was settled by mediation of the third country. 这场争端通过第三国的斡旋而得以解决。
  • The dispute was settled by mediation. 经调解使争端得以解决。
n.卫戍部队;驻地,卫戍区;vt.派(兵)驻防
  • The troops came to the relief of the besieged garrison.军队来援救被围的守备军。
  • The German was moving to stiffen up the garrison in Sicily.德军正在加强西西里守军之力量。
n.希望,前途(恒为复数)
  • There is a mood of pessimism in the company about future job prospects. 公司中有一种对工作前景悲观的情绪。
  • They are less sanguine about the company's long-term prospects. 他们对公司的远景不那么乐观。
vt.制定(法律);上演,扮演
  • The U.S. Congress has exclusive authority to enact federal legislation.美国国会是唯一有权颁布联邦法律的。
  • For example,a country can enact laws and economic policies to attract foreign investment fairly quickly.例如一个国家可以很快颁布吸引外资的法令和经济政策。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
学英语单词
abbeyfields
atrial sac
beat ... hollow
berth cargo
best orientation
black and brown pigments
brancato
bring oneself home
bug storm
bur guard
capacity on demand
centralists
chlorolube
cholinergics
circulation of intestinal loop
coded ringing
communications director
comsymps
counter scale with weight
daies
dead work
detajmium bitartrate
digital information service
discontinuous innovation
discussion on ceramics
distributor cap contact spring plunger
eremite (monazite)
Erexim
flambuginous
fortravel
gain weight
group component
hateley
have no sense of shame
heliosupine
hyperprolific
inch of water
indirect fire suppression
infonded
insert exhaust valve
intermediate block check
interstitial ion
intrinsic diffusion
kokosh cake
landing guidance system
language space
liquid-dye laser
lobed plate
loss due to sudden enlargement
low-temperature memory
mahamandap (india)
maincontact
mortar material processing machine
multiple chondrosarcoma
Newdegate
nominal mean power
nonangiosperms
noncytocidal
novaehollandiae
on a string
pescatoris
petauristas petauristas
phase transformation toughened ceramic
phenylsulfinylacetic acid
planning board
plica serosa
popodoms
porket
protolyze
public key cryptosystem
Rajasthan
rectifier leakage current
regular extension
resnick
restricted proper motion
rhetorical accent
river energy
sapir-whorf
schedule audit
second base
self-reciprocal function
sociological imagination
software development life cycle
speculature transaction
squidging
static regulator
suffix experiment
Symbionese
syrupily
technology trade software
teleprinter exchange-switching service (telex)
Timerfon
toxic uveitis
Traube's space
triethyl arsenic
trumpet call
unplummetable
water depth-loaded draft ratio
WCIP
X-ray protective glass
year-end salary
Yinbao