时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(八月)


英语课

 


California Earthquake Swarm 1 Rattle 2 Nerves, Teaches Lesson


 


Workers in Brawley repair quake damage, as scientists at the California Institute of Technology learn more about the network of fault-lines beneath the desert community.


Since Sunday more than 400 quakes - the highest a major shaker at magnitude 5.5 - have rocked the city of 25,000.


Furniture store owner Mary Lourdes Miller 3 lost two front windows. She went through a major quake here in the 1970s.


“And all of a sudden you have it hit and you are not sure if it is going to be another seven-pointer or it is going to be a three-pointer or a four-pointer. So you are on touch and go for quite a while until they completely stop,” Miller said.


Stocks tumbled from the shelves at Raj Lunagaria's pharmacy 4.


There are cracks in the walls and the stock room is a shambles 5.


Construction worker Jay Robertson says it has been been scary.


“All day long, all night long. You hear thunder. You do not know if it is going to hit again or if it is below us, or what is going on. It is a clear day, so it [is not] thunder from the sky. It is thunder from the ground,” Robertson said.


The town has declared a state of emergency. The quakes have died down and city officials are assessing the impact, says interim 6 fire chief Chuck Peraza.


“We have had some major damage to a mobile home park here in the city of Brawley, where 20-plus units shifted off their foundation. We've had some old businesses dating back to the 1940s, unreinforced masonry 7 that sustained some damage,” Peraza said.


The students are back at school after summer vacation, with a one-day delay, says high school district superintendent 8 Hasmik Danielian.


“One day late, and we made sure that the safety of the kids is not compromised under any circumstances,” Danielian said.


The quakes have taught a lesson, says Katy Miller.


“Do not run outside. Just calm down. And it will pass, hopefully,” Miller said.


San Francisco was hit by a devastating 9 quake a century ago, and the San Andreas fault, which caused it, runs through much of the state.


California Institute of Technology seismologist Kate Hutton says people need to be ready.


“Any earthquake is a reminder 10 that we live in earthquake country and you had better prepare. That involves having your (emergency) kit 11 and your family plan, and having your water heater bolted in, all these safety precautions that people need to take,” Hutton said.


She says, we do not know when, but we know that some day, a big earthquake is coming. 


 



n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入
  • There is a swarm of bees in the tree.这树上有一窝蜜蜂。
  • A swarm of ants are moving busily.一群蚂蚁正在忙碌地搬家。
v.飞奔,碰响;激怒;n.碰撞声;拨浪鼓
  • The baby only shook the rattle and laughed and crowed.孩子只是摇着拨浪鼓,笑着叫着。
  • She could hear the rattle of the teacups.她听见茶具叮当响。
n.磨坊主
  • Every miller draws water to his own mill.磨坊主都往自己磨里注水。
  • The skilful miller killed millions of lions with his ski.技术娴熟的磨坊主用雪橇杀死了上百万头狮子。
n.药房,药剂学,制药业,配药业,一批备用药品
  • She works at the pharmacy.她在药房工作。
  • Modern pharmacy has solved the problem of sleeplessness.现代制药学已经解决了失眠问题。
n.混乱之处;废墟
  • My room is a shambles.我房间里乱七八糟。
  • The fighting reduced the city to a shambles.这场战斗使这座城市成了一片废墟。
adj.暂时的,临时的;n.间歇,过渡期间
  • The government is taking interim measures to help those in immediate need.政府正在采取临时措施帮助那些有立即需要的人。
  • It may turn out to be an interim technology.这可能只是个过渡技术。
n.砖土建筑;砖石
  • Masonry is a careful skill.砖石工艺是一种精心的技艺。
  • The masonry of the old building began to crumble.旧楼房的砖石结构开始崩落。
n.监督人,主管,总监;(英国)警务长
  • He was soon promoted to the post of superintendent of Foreign Trade.他很快就被擢升为对外贸易总监。
  • He decided to call the superintendent of the building.他决定给楼房管理员打电话。
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
n.提醒物,纪念品;暗示,提示
  • I have had another reminder from the library.我又收到图书馆的催还单。
  • It always took a final reminder to get her to pay her share of the rent.总是得发给她一份最后催缴通知,她才付应该交的房租。
n.用具包,成套工具;随身携带物
  • The kit consisted of about twenty cosmetic items.整套工具包括大约20种化妆用品。
  • The captain wants to inspect your kit.船长想检查你的行装。
学英语单词
abbles
acetphenetidide
actiniumuranium
aguirin
Alizarin Red S
anarcho-primitivists
aster yellow
atomic plane
auditor
be frightened at
biogenic incrustation
bladdernut families
blessest
Blondel oscillograph
caineni (ciineni)
carryover effect
change point mechanism
charcoal black
Chesterfieldians
chlorophorus yayeyamensis
chokepoint
coprozoon
cretinizing
cyric
daturine
deck charge
depurated
dicranoloma cylindrothecium
Digitaria violascens Link
DOTMLPF
draw-off header
dynamic changes
electrolysis humidity transducer
ellisons
energy regulation
femoral sarcoma
fiestaware
flags of truce
flame spectrop hotometry
forces of the universe
fornaxes
fuel-cell-powered
gravewards
gymnastic apparatus
hafters
haku
homoplastic hemopoiesis
IFLS
inch per minute
incoherent optical radar
interrogatorily
intralamellarspace
Kaufmann iodine value
line lock
low angle thrust
magnitude-squared
manual switchgroup
ministates
nonlover
optical detection electron spin resonance (odesr)
organometallic condensation polymer
orthogonal quantities
paternal aunt
pediapreds
pemphigus chronic
phaseolus coccineuss
pky
polarises
probability metric
propane drying
punch card
quinin oleate
rebound speed
red-state
Refined Aluminum
retransmission unit
rissa
roof nuclei
salpingopalatine folds.
Sanger, Margaret
Saxbe fix
school of medicine
scrinched
sealed spark gap
simdig
SODDI
standardize
statement of condition
strigoi
stripping of the boundary layer
theory of process
ultraleftists
unpyrolyzed
unspheres
uranium ores
Uso wa Membe, Ras
uthramyces eqallocaulis
valures
varnity
washing stand
weir pier
Ydby