时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(八月)


英语课

 


California Earthquake Swarm 1 Rattle 2 Nerves, Teaches Lesson


 


Workers in Brawley repair quake damage, as scientists at the California Institute of Technology learn more about the network of fault-lines beneath the desert community.


Since Sunday more than 400 quakes - the highest a major shaker at magnitude 5.5 - have rocked the city of 25,000.


Furniture store owner Mary Lourdes Miller 3 lost two front windows. She went through a major quake here in the 1970s.


“And all of a sudden you have it hit and you are not sure if it is going to be another seven-pointer or it is going to be a three-pointer or a four-pointer. So you are on touch and go for quite a while until they completely stop,” Miller said.


Stocks tumbled from the shelves at Raj Lunagaria's pharmacy 4.


There are cracks in the walls and the stock room is a shambles 5.


Construction worker Jay Robertson says it has been been scary.


“All day long, all night long. You hear thunder. You do not know if it is going to hit again or if it is below us, or what is going on. It is a clear day, so it [is not] thunder from the sky. It is thunder from the ground,” Robertson said.


The town has declared a state of emergency. The quakes have died down and city officials are assessing the impact, says interim 6 fire chief Chuck Peraza.


“We have had some major damage to a mobile home park here in the city of Brawley, where 20-plus units shifted off their foundation. We've had some old businesses dating back to the 1940s, unreinforced masonry 7 that sustained some damage,” Peraza said.


The students are back at school after summer vacation, with a one-day delay, says high school district superintendent 8 Hasmik Danielian.


“One day late, and we made sure that the safety of the kids is not compromised under any circumstances,” Danielian said.


The quakes have taught a lesson, says Katy Miller.


“Do not run outside. Just calm down. And it will pass, hopefully,” Miller said.


San Francisco was hit by a devastating 9 quake a century ago, and the San Andreas fault, which caused it, runs through much of the state.


California Institute of Technology seismologist Kate Hutton says people need to be ready.


“Any earthquake is a reminder 10 that we live in earthquake country and you had better prepare. That involves having your (emergency) kit 11 and your family plan, and having your water heater bolted in, all these safety precautions that people need to take,” Hutton said.


She says, we do not know when, but we know that some day, a big earthquake is coming. 


 



n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入
  • There is a swarm of bees in the tree.这树上有一窝蜜蜂。
  • A swarm of ants are moving busily.一群蚂蚁正在忙碌地搬家。
v.飞奔,碰响;激怒;n.碰撞声;拨浪鼓
  • The baby only shook the rattle and laughed and crowed.孩子只是摇着拨浪鼓,笑着叫着。
  • She could hear the rattle of the teacups.她听见茶具叮当响。
n.磨坊主
  • Every miller draws water to his own mill.磨坊主都往自己磨里注水。
  • The skilful miller killed millions of lions with his ski.技术娴熟的磨坊主用雪橇杀死了上百万头狮子。
n.药房,药剂学,制药业,配药业,一批备用药品
  • She works at the pharmacy.她在药房工作。
  • Modern pharmacy has solved the problem of sleeplessness.现代制药学已经解决了失眠问题。
n.混乱之处;废墟
  • My room is a shambles.我房间里乱七八糟。
  • The fighting reduced the city to a shambles.这场战斗使这座城市成了一片废墟。
adj.暂时的,临时的;n.间歇,过渡期间
  • The government is taking interim measures to help those in immediate need.政府正在采取临时措施帮助那些有立即需要的人。
  • It may turn out to be an interim technology.这可能只是个过渡技术。
n.砖土建筑;砖石
  • Masonry is a careful skill.砖石工艺是一种精心的技艺。
  • The masonry of the old building began to crumble.旧楼房的砖石结构开始崩落。
n.监督人,主管,总监;(英国)警务长
  • He was soon promoted to the post of superintendent of Foreign Trade.他很快就被擢升为对外贸易总监。
  • He decided to call the superintendent of the building.他决定给楼房管理员打电话。
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
n.提醒物,纪念品;暗示,提示
  • I have had another reminder from the library.我又收到图书馆的催还单。
  • It always took a final reminder to get her to pay her share of the rent.总是得发给她一份最后催缴通知,她才付应该交的房租。
n.用具包,成套工具;随身携带物
  • The kit consisted of about twenty cosmetic items.整套工具包括大约20种化妆用品。
  • The captain wants to inspect your kit.船长想检查你的行装。
学英语单词
.pl
1-Phosphofructokinase
advantages of leasing
anogenital
apocrisiary
astatizes
at all
Aurgaza
Baguio
Barghamad
Bauer's method staining
bishoping
booking form
booster units
boot-licker
built in cavity
Bynoe Harb.
carryload scraper
caryapundy swamp
Chicago grip
chipbench
cockblocks
coincident circuit
commother
composite fiber cable
consignment in accounts in the balance sheet
cross recessed head machine screw
cross-inclined boiler
depreciation sinking fund method
differential transformator
diffractaic acid
disharmonize
diversity system
ecological statistics
electron tube rack
fall behind
fat-fingering
FYF
geographic ecology
gold standard country
gozzoli
harbourage
harrihi
hereditary death
hydrographic datum note
idenfifcation
infrared nondestructive testing
irregular meteorological disturbance
Japanophile
Kalkreuth
kathiawar pen. (saurashtra )
Kodavas
likleys
link utilization
load continuously
lopostomatous
make an amendment
maritime action
mercuric lactate
misbehave
mop sth up
moraine lake
needle-plug valve
non metallic sheath
noncontiguous linkage storage
nonmagic
optimised
pannall
parbuckles
pay your dues
Pierrefeu-du-Var
plantar bromidrosis
playwhite
port mouth
pre-emptive strikes
production upset
protective earth (ground)
quality characteristics
Ras Algethi
reconceptualisations
record locking
reenforcement classes
retouching operation
riglovis
roof
shipping parcels
single sheet cutter
solder wire with rosin core
suborder maniraptoras
superheavy hydrogen
syndrome of phlegm-fire blocking orifices
thermoclines
thirty-second parts
town-planners
Triticum durum
turning by ahead and astern engine
unactuated
unpatched
vaccinial
vector series
Whitmorella
wobble seal