时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(八月)


英语课

 


China Slams Western Involvement in S. China Sea Issue



Chinese patrols in waters also claimed by Vietnam and the Philippines are deepening animosities in the South China Sea.


"What we’re most concerned about at the moment is that tensions are going up among the stakeholders. So we want to see a commitment to a deal that meets the needs of all," said U.S. State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland.


Engagement through ASEAN


Washington believes that deal should come through the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, or ASEAN.


But Beijing says the South China Sea is an issue for rival claimants to decide among themselves. On a trip to Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei, Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi said ASEAN should focus on broader goals.


"Peace, stability and development in East Asia is our common aspiration," said Yang. "In a complicated international situation, we need to maintain regional stability, promote mutual 1 trust, and boost economic growth."


When ASEAN foreign ministers last month failed to agree on a unified 2 approach to the maritime 3 dispute, China was roundly criticized for dividing the group.


Following Yang's trip, however, China's official Xinhua news agency lashed 4 out at those accusations 5, saying ASEAN unity 6 was undermined by Western "meddling 7" meant to "smear 8 China's positive role."


Nuland says ASEAN countries want to protect their larger security interests.


"They came at it from different perspectives, and rather than whitewashing 9 that problem and having a weak communiqué that didn’t say much, they chose to continue to talk about it," she said.


Yang said ASEAN members value their friendship with China, since the bloc 10 has become Beijing's third-largest trading partner.


Determining China's agenda


Justin Logan, who directs foreign policy studies at the U.S. Cato Institute, said Chinese contracts remain a lucrative 11 incentive 12 for ASEAN members without claims to the South China Sea.


"I think the chances for a code of conduct that meant something, at the outset, were low," he said. "And so I think that what this might do is create a clearer distinction between ASEAN countries and their position on China."


Nuland said a divisive strategy by China would not be good.


"If bilateral 13 diplomacy 14 can be supportive of an ultimate, multilateral framework, then that will be fine; but we don’t think that cutting deals with these countries individually is going to work, let alone be the expedient 15 way or the best way under international law to get this done," she said.


Yang said China backs ASEAN's leading role at the East Asia Summit and at next month's meeting of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum 16 in Russia. 




adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的
  • We must pull together for mutual interest.我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
  • Mutual interests tied us together.相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
(unify 的过去式和过去分词); 统一的; 统一标准的; 一元化的
  • The teacher unified the answer of her pupil with hers. 老师核对了学生的答案。
  • The First Emperor of Qin unified China in 221 B.C. 秦始皇于公元前221年统一中国。
adj.海的,海事的,航海的,近海的,沿海的
  • Many maritime people are fishermen.许多居于海滨的人是渔夫。
  • The temperature change in winter is less in maritime areas.冬季沿海的温差较小。
adj.具睫毛的v.鞭打( lash的过去式和过去分词 );煽动;紧系;怒斥
  • The rain lashed at the windows. 雨点猛烈地打在窗户上。
  • The cleverly designed speech lashed the audience into a frenzy. 这篇精心设计的演说煽动听众使他们发狂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.指责( accusation的名词复数 );指控;控告;(被告发、控告的)罪名
  • There were accusations of plagiarism. 曾有过关于剽窃的指控。
  • He remained unruffled by their accusations. 对于他们的指控他处之泰然。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
v.干涉,干预(他人事务)( meddle的现在分词 )
  • He denounced all "meddling" attempts to promote a negotiation. 他斥责了一切“干预”促成谈判的企图。 来自辞典例句
  • They liked this field because it was never visited by meddling strangers. 她们喜欢这块田野,因为好事的陌生人从来不到那里去。 来自辞典例句
v.涂抹;诽谤,玷污;n.污点;诽谤,污蔑
  • He has been spreading false stories in an attempt to smear us.他一直在散布谎言企图诽谤我们。
  • There's a smear on your shirt.你衬衫上有个污点。
粉饰,美化,掩饰( whitewash的现在分词 ); 喷浆
  • Tom went on whitewashing the fence, paying no attention to Ben. 汤姆没有理睬本,继续在粉刷着篱笆。
  • When whitewashing the wall, he painted with a roller in his hand. 刷墙的时候,他手里拿个辊子,挥舞着胳膊。
n.集团;联盟
  • A solid bloc of union members support the decision.工会会员团结起来支持该决定。
  • There have been growing tensions within the trading bloc.贸易同盟国的关系越来越紧张。
adj.赚钱的,可获利的
  • He decided to turn his hobby into a lucrative sideline.他决定把自己的爱好变成赚钱的副业。
  • It was not a lucrative profession.那是一个没有多少油水的职业。
n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机
  • Money is still a major incentive in most occupations.在许多职业中,钱仍是主要的鼓励因素。
  • He hasn't much incentive to work hard.他没有努力工作的动机。
adj.双方的,两边的,两侧的
  • They have been negotiating a bilateral trade deal.他们一直在商谈一项双边贸易协定。
  • There was a wide gap between the views of the two statesmen on the bilateral cooperation.对双方合作的问题,两位政治家各自所持的看法差距甚大。
n.外交;外交手腕,交际手腕
  • The talks have now gone into a stage of quiet diplomacy.会谈现在已经进入了“温和外交”阶段。
  • This was done through the skill in diplomacy. 这是通过外交手腕才做到的。
adj.有用的,有利的;n.紧急的办法,权宜之计
  • The government found it expedient to relax censorship a little.政府发现略微放宽审查是可取的。
  • Every kind of expedient was devised by our friends.我们的朋友想出了各种各样的应急办法。
n.论坛,讨论会
  • They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history.他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
  • The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed.这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。
学英语单词
-ase
advanced rheology
american code for pressure piping
Appleton layer
aural polyp snare
baby stroller
backburned
billing category
bodv
boxwood T square
brick press
brood feeding secretion
case la bandera
chainette tower
Chanthaburi
chemical engineering thermodynamics
concurrency relation
configuration testing
core-ply textured yarn
creative mind
crosstail
d'Alembert inertial force
Davis, Shani
derangings
dishwasher detergents
dispensary system
double act
Eifelian Age
electrogoniometry
electrostatic spray
embedded figure test (eft)
emitter characteristic
epizoological
expirydate
flux evaluation
full quenching
function character
gallows tree
geography of fishery
global zone
gloter-
governmentalises
grain price
Habenaria fargesii
hat cr.
hdhhs
height of C.G.
Helderberg formation
hibas
jellygraphs
kirsties
kuin'
liquid chromatogram
lithoscope
longwool
low pressure adjusting spring seat
madrilenos
magnetic valve type surge arrseter
mammoth stucture
man-one
manaced
Meleuz
memomes
micro-scale
microscopic camera
minutes
New Hampshirites
operations researcher
path of the bat
PCI local bus
per ampoule
performance activity center
poly-N-acetylglucosamin
Probne
prowls
pseudocolpus
pseudoplasmodium
ramicandelaber brevisporus
Ramus diploicus
reel something off
Ribes palczewskii
Salgado de São Félix
schkuhrin
search and rescue net
second instance judgement
seed-tree method
stand-alone superminicomputer
steel perforating rule
sunspot period
supererogation
taraxacum dissectum ledeb.
terminal i/o wait
tile edging
tilling speed
tin sheet iron
transport expenditure
tripod fish
tripping circuit
venularization
voltage recovery time
width of oxidized coal zone