时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(九月)


英语课

 


Reality of Mormon Life More Complex Than Romney Image



Iconic temples, a world-famous choir 1, and clean-cut missionaries 2 sent worldwide by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Salt Lake City. But a visit to suburban 3 Salt Lake City shows how members of the church, or Mormons, live out their faith at home.


Tami Larsen says family is sacred to Latter-Day Saints. "We believe that we will be a family forever not just until death," says Larsen.


The Larsens go every week to church, where even grownups attend Sunday school.


Mormons spend three hours in church every Sunday. They don't smoke, and don't drink coffee, tea or alcohol.


But there are rewards.


This is "Welfare Square" where food is packaged and sent to enormous "Bishops 4' storehouses." They in turn supply cashier-less supermarkets like this one for families in need.


Happy occasions can be celebrated 5 at the main temple in Salt Lake City, or one of many others around the world.


"This is now the 139th temple," says the church elder William Walker.


And it was just built in Brigham City. Like all Mormon temples, the lavish 6 interior is supposed to evoke 7 being in heaven. 


Mormon temples are modeled after the biblical Temple of Solomon. They are considered so sacred that non-Mormons may not set foot inside. But before this temple was dedicated 8, the public was allowed to visit. Still, they could not take pictures inside.


These Mormons may look like a portrait of the perfect family - an image the Romneys also present.


But church critic Tom Kimball says the reality is more complex.


"We’re told to have these large families we can’t afford," he says. "And we’re supposed to be happy and supposed to be idealistic, clothes, manicured yards, and when we don’t - and most of us don’t - depression sets in."


Kimball says the image of the Mormon community that the Romney campaign presents is also not entirely 9 true. Several years ago, he began questioning his church leaders' conservative views.


"As soon as I start saying 'no, I have a problem, I'm struggling here.' As soon as you start saying 'no' in the echo chamber 10, things start to come apart quickly," says Kimball.


He says he is now banned from ceremonially blessing 11 his own children.


Kimball works at a publishing house that is reexamining early church history, when Mormons practiced polygamy.


"Mormons from the 19th century and Mormons now could not have a cogent 12 conversation with each other," says Kimball. "They wouldn't even be able to discuss Mormon topics. They would call each other heretics."


Kimball says the current church leadership is trying hard to align 13 the faith with the American religious mainstream 14. And it's hard to imagine what would help that effort more than having a Mormon as president of the United States. 




n.唱诗班,唱诗班的席位,合唱团,舞蹈团;v.合唱
  • The choir sang the words out with great vigor.合唱团以极大的热情唱出了歌词。
  • The church choir is singing tonight.今晚教堂歌唱队要唱诗。
n.传教士( missionary的名词复数 )
  • Some missionaries came from England in the Qing Dynasty. 清朝时,从英国来了一些传教士。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The missionaries rebuked the natives for worshipping images. 传教士指责当地人崇拜偶像。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
adj.城郊的,在郊区的
  • Suburban shopping centers were springing up all over America. 效区的商业中心在美国如雨后春笋般地兴起。
  • There's a lot of good things about suburban living.郊区生活是有许多优点。
(基督教某些教派管辖大教区的)主教( bishop的名词复数 ); (国际象棋的)象
  • Each player has two bishops at the start of the game. 棋赛开始时,每名棋手有两只象。
  • "Only sheriffs and bishops and rich people and kings, and such like. “他劫富济贫,抢的都是郡长、主教、国王之类的富人。
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
adj.无节制的;浪费的;vt.慷慨地给予,挥霍
  • He despised people who were lavish with their praises.他看不起那些阿谀奉承的人。
  • The sets and costumes are lavish.布景和服装极尽奢华。
vt.唤起,引起,使人想起
  • These images are likely to evoke a strong response in the viewer.这些图像可能会在观众中产生强烈反响。
  • Her only resource was the sympathy she could evoke.她以凭借的唯一力量就是她能从人们心底里激起的同情。
adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的
  • He dedicated his life to the cause of education.他献身于教育事业。
  • His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design.他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了。
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
  • For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
  • The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿
  • The blessing was said in Hebrew.祷告用了希伯来语。
  • A double blessing has descended upon the house.双喜临门。
adj.强有力的,有说服力的
  • The result is a cogent explanation of inflation.结果令人信服地解释了通货膨胀问题。
  • He produced cogent reasons for the change of policy.他对改变政策提出了充分的理由。
vt.使成一线,结盟,调节;vi.成一线,结盟
  • Align the ruler and the middle of the paper.使尺子与纸张的中部成一条直线。
  • There are signs that the prime minister is aligning himself with the liberals.有迹象表明首相正在与自由党人结盟。
n.(思想或行为的)主流;adj.主流的
  • Their views lie outside the mainstream of current medical opinion.他们的观点不属于当今医学界观点的主流。
  • Polls are still largely reflects the mainstream sentiment.民调还在很大程度上反映了社会主流情绪。
学英语单词
aeronaviator
ahhhs
aiphanes caryotaefolia
anti-whaling
aphrasia paranoica
apparent optic angle
base of transistor
be a wreck of one's former self
capacitive character
capital lease
Carenas
case pipe
catastrophe failure
central sulcus of insula
Cheras
child neurosis
consumed
contact insulation value
coxofemoral articulation of buisson
curb crawler
cybersurfs
DEdr
dehighlighted
desire for knowledge
dibels
differentiator
direct copper dyes
drip irrigation system
dynamic balances
eagle eye
European Central Bank
family unionidaes
float levelmeter
Form T
free energy contribution
future exchange
gamfexine
gearbox output
giannoulias
ginnies
ground cedars
hard operator
hellraiser
hyperdulia
hyperresponsivenesses
Imagegram
impregnated glass colth
in within sight of
ingatherings
intaglio halftone gravure
integrated personnel information report
iritoectomy
Ischia, I.d'
Kashiba
kits out
lavatory floor
logic stepping device
maeline spike
mikos
motorcar
nomen triviale
nonaffluence
nonparadox
nontrader
normal cell
ommissions
perineurally
permanent page store
phosphaaaemia
pin bush
placer contact phone number
plicofollis polystaphylodon
plygains
production data
put down in black and white
Rangiroa Atoll
readapt
recreateth
resistive-capacitive
sand crickets
secondary photoeffect
simple flat pelvis
single-cone vessel closure
sir john tenniels
small open drum
sodium aluminum orthosilicate
spacecut
studient
styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer
surgical alloy
tetanocannabin
tracing cross
Tresllian's sign
trimorph
twin-axial
unbaffled cylinder
vapor refrigeration cycle
variable date area
view of value
vine borer
wolensky
wood energy