时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(六月)


英语课

Witnesses say Iranian riot police have fired tear gas to break up a new opposition 1 rally in the centre of the capital Tehran, hours after a stern warning to protesters.


According to eyewitness 2 reports, Iranian police Monday attacked hundred of demonstrators attending an opposition rally in a Tehran square with tear gas.
 
In this photograph posted on the Internet, an Iranian woman wears a mask near an anti-government protest in Tehran, Iran, 20 Jun 2009


Demonstrators had gathered on Haft-e Tir Square despite the warning from Iran's Revolutionary Guards against holding unapproved rallies.


Earlier, defeated presidential candidate Mir Hossein Mousavi urged his supporters to continue demonstrating, but "with restraint."


"The country belongs to you," Mr. Mousavi told supporters on his Web site Kalam, adding that "it is your right to protest lies and fraud," in reference to disputed election results which gave a landslide 3 victory to incumbent 4 Mahmoud Ahmedinejad.


Iran's Revolutionary Guards, however, vowed 6 to crush further protest rallies, telling opposition supporters to be ready for a "revolutionary confrontation 7" if they continue to demonstrate.


Iran analyst 8 Mehrdad Khonsari with the London-based Center for Arab and Iranian Studies says that government tactics to quell 10 demonstrations 11 is having limited results.


"The authorities are succeeding in trying to prevent a mass congregation in one place, which means they're stopping people coming to a central location or a central point from various avenues, but they have not succeeded in preventing people from coming out, so instead they're trying to control the crowds arriving at that central point from a number of other streets and locations," said Khonsari. "This tactic 9 has been successful in preventing huge numbers from gathering 12 in one place, but this does not mean that the demonstrations have fizzled out or that people have lost their enthusiasm."


He also notes that there are similarities between the period leading up to the 1979 Islamic Revolution and events of today.


"There are similarities in appearance, but what separates the two is that the government at that time did not have the resolve to want to quell the rebellion at any price, and the Shah was seeking to make compromises with the opposition," he continued. "This time, the regime is bent 5 on quashing the rebellion, and they don't want to make any compromises, whatsoever 13. Finally, the revolution was sort of aimed at opposing forces of modernity in favor of traditional religious values. This time, you see the forces of modernity challenging conservative religious forces."


Iranian state radio reported earlier that at least 457 people were arrested Saturday, a day marked by clashes between security forces and demonstrators that resulted in the deaths of at least 10 people.



n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.目击者,见证人
  • The police questioned several eyewitness to the murder.警察询问了谋杀案的几位目击者。
  • He was the only eyewitness of the robbery.他是那起抢劫案的唯一目击者。
n.(竞选中)压倒多数的选票;一面倒的胜利
  • Our candidate is predicated to win by a landslide.我们的候选人被预言将以绝对优势取胜。
  • An electoral landslide put the Labour Party into power in 1945.1945年工党以压倒多数的胜利当选执政。
adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的
  • He defeated the incumbent governor by a large plurality.他以压倒多数票击败了现任州长。
  • It is incumbent upon you to warn them.你有责任警告他们。
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • He vowed quite solemnly that he would carry out his promise. 他非常庄严地发誓要实现他的诺言。
  • I vowed to do more of the cooking myself. 我发誓自己要多动手做饭。
n.对抗,对峙,冲突
  • We can't risk another confrontation with the union.我们不能冒再次同工会对抗的危险。
  • After years of confrontation,they finally have achieved a modus vivendi.在对抗很长时间后,他们最后达成安宁生存的非正式协议。
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家
  • What can you contribute to the position of a market analyst?你有什么技能可有助于市场分析员的职务?
  • The analyst is required to interpolate values between standards.分析人员需要在这些标准中插入一些值。
n.战略,策略;adj.战术的,有策略的
  • Reducing prices is a common sales tactic.降价是常用的销售策略。
  • She had often used the tactic of threatening to resign.她惯用以辞职相威胁的手法。
v.压制,平息,减轻
  • Soldiers were sent in to quell the riots.士兵们被派去平息骚乱。
  • The armed force had to be called out to quell violence.不得不出动军队来镇压暴力行动。
证明( demonstration的名词复数 ); 表明; 表达; 游行示威
  • Lectures will be interspersed with practical demonstrations. 讲课中将不时插入实际示范。
  • The new military government has banned strikes and demonstrations. 新的军人政府禁止罢工和示威活动。
n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
adv.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何;pron.无论什么
  • There's no reason whatsoever to turn down this suggestion.没有任何理由拒绝这个建议。
  • All things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you,do ye even so to them.你想别人对你怎样,你就怎样对人。
学英语单词
accrued salaries
across-the-board tariff reductions
aegophony
albomaculine
ani-voice-operated transmission
antibacklash
Azandes
Bacillus fluorescens liquefaciens
balneographies
beseiged
boitani
buddy-movie
built furniture
chlorodifluoroethane
chromium phosphate
cigar wrapping paper
circulatings
commercial indirect expenses
corroded area
Dale phenomenon
deep radial veins
deposit reserves
dickly
discovery of discharge
disgregates
dissociation field effect
emergency responses
factory book keeping
fan exhaust
Farinosae
fiber optic link
five-roller
fixed-storage device
Gancao Xiexin Tang
gas stratum
gear honing machine
gilly-flowers
gloria
gold star gay
Gothic architecture
harmonic leakage reactance
hydroelectric resource
ichthymall
isoneotriptophenolide
jarkko
lifting motion
Lillers
London Regional Transport
maiocchis
mild pain
miskins
mixed-martial-arts
nannyism
native bread
night error
nonessential nutrient
nonshrubby
nonspecific thalamo-cortical projection system
nucella
occult anemia
open marriages
organometal compound
paid transmission
paralled bar rake
parergons
payman
petrogenetic
plumbous stearate(dibasic)
Prahecq
preshared keys
pseudoblastoderm
pulvis antacidus
reflector volt
repivoted
report clause
respiratory period
rhamnosyltransferase
roague
rudder effectiveness test
seismic section
shrinkage in width
shut off mechanism
sibilate
simulated waste
single machine cycle
smell-o-meters
steel-plated
strati
substander
super-family
tailed epithelium
terminal sensillum
thievishnesses
thresher
toops
transversovertical indices
tree polymer
tube-expander
ulosis
unfast
venantiuss
weyrleaders