时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(六月)


英语课

Witnesses say Iranian riot police have fired tear gas to break up a new opposition 1 rally in the centre of the capital Tehran, hours after a stern warning to protesters.


According to eyewitness 2 reports, Iranian police Monday attacked hundred of demonstrators attending an opposition rally in a Tehran square with tear gas.
 
In this photograph posted on the Internet, an Iranian woman wears a mask near an anti-government protest in Tehran, Iran, 20 Jun 2009


Demonstrators had gathered on Haft-e Tir Square despite the warning from Iran's Revolutionary Guards against holding unapproved rallies.


Earlier, defeated presidential candidate Mir Hossein Mousavi urged his supporters to continue demonstrating, but "with restraint."


"The country belongs to you," Mr. Mousavi told supporters on his Web site Kalam, adding that "it is your right to protest lies and fraud," in reference to disputed election results which gave a landslide 3 victory to incumbent 4 Mahmoud Ahmedinejad.


Iran's Revolutionary Guards, however, vowed 6 to crush further protest rallies, telling opposition supporters to be ready for a "revolutionary confrontation 7" if they continue to demonstrate.


Iran analyst 8 Mehrdad Khonsari with the London-based Center for Arab and Iranian Studies says that government tactics to quell 10 demonstrations 11 is having limited results.


"The authorities are succeeding in trying to prevent a mass congregation in one place, which means they're stopping people coming to a central location or a central point from various avenues, but they have not succeeded in preventing people from coming out, so instead they're trying to control the crowds arriving at that central point from a number of other streets and locations," said Khonsari. "This tactic 9 has been successful in preventing huge numbers from gathering 12 in one place, but this does not mean that the demonstrations have fizzled out or that people have lost their enthusiasm."


He also notes that there are similarities between the period leading up to the 1979 Islamic Revolution and events of today.


"There are similarities in appearance, but what separates the two is that the government at that time did not have the resolve to want to quell the rebellion at any price, and the Shah was seeking to make compromises with the opposition," he continued. "This time, the regime is bent 5 on quashing the rebellion, and they don't want to make any compromises, whatsoever 13. Finally, the revolution was sort of aimed at opposing forces of modernity in favor of traditional religious values. This time, you see the forces of modernity challenging conservative religious forces."


Iranian state radio reported earlier that at least 457 people were arrested Saturday, a day marked by clashes between security forces and demonstrators that resulted in the deaths of at least 10 people.



n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.目击者,见证人
  • The police questioned several eyewitness to the murder.警察询问了谋杀案的几位目击者。
  • He was the only eyewitness of the robbery.他是那起抢劫案的唯一目击者。
n.(竞选中)压倒多数的选票;一面倒的胜利
  • Our candidate is predicated to win by a landslide.我们的候选人被预言将以绝对优势取胜。
  • An electoral landslide put the Labour Party into power in 1945.1945年工党以压倒多数的胜利当选执政。
adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的
  • He defeated the incumbent governor by a large plurality.他以压倒多数票击败了现任州长。
  • It is incumbent upon you to warn them.你有责任警告他们。
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • He vowed quite solemnly that he would carry out his promise. 他非常庄严地发誓要实现他的诺言。
  • I vowed to do more of the cooking myself. 我发誓自己要多动手做饭。
n.对抗,对峙,冲突
  • We can't risk another confrontation with the union.我们不能冒再次同工会对抗的危险。
  • After years of confrontation,they finally have achieved a modus vivendi.在对抗很长时间后,他们最后达成安宁生存的非正式协议。
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家
  • What can you contribute to the position of a market analyst?你有什么技能可有助于市场分析员的职务?
  • The analyst is required to interpolate values between standards.分析人员需要在这些标准中插入一些值。
n.战略,策略;adj.战术的,有策略的
  • Reducing prices is a common sales tactic.降价是常用的销售策略。
  • She had often used the tactic of threatening to resign.她惯用以辞职相威胁的手法。
v.压制,平息,减轻
  • Soldiers were sent in to quell the riots.士兵们被派去平息骚乱。
  • The armed force had to be called out to quell violence.不得不出动军队来镇压暴力行动。
证明( demonstration的名词复数 ); 表明; 表达; 游行示威
  • Lectures will be interspersed with practical demonstrations. 讲课中将不时插入实际示范。
  • The new military government has banned strikes and demonstrations. 新的军人政府禁止罢工和示威活动。
n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
adv.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何;pron.无论什么
  • There's no reason whatsoever to turn down this suggestion.没有任何理由拒绝这个建议。
  • All things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you,do ye even so to them.你想别人对你怎样,你就怎样对人。
学英语单词
absolutely-additive set function
adamthwaite
af substitution method
ammonium dihydric phosphate
anomalistic(al)
available-in
band seater
benzhexol hydrochloride
Betnovate
castlemaine
cathode sputtering
celestina
chemical injection
Chikoy
Cimone
city of the dead
confederates
consumer-friendly
cross edge
crystalline tea
daughtering
dead track
delwar
designing digital computation equipment
Deslipoze
diepgens
Disappointment, Cape
do sth in revenge
double magnum
dry liver extract
dynamic rotation
emergency power off warning
enamel ware
entailed
eosinophilic lymphofolliculosis of the skin
EPR spectrometer
Fearon
flywheel clutch
fog lamp
fold filling
front end rejection
gassies
gets cold feet
glassification
homosporic
I-1
i-worthen
IcedTea
ill-treating
internet business
isazofos
Ischaemum aureum
isopropiram
Jahāngīr, Kūh-e
jerebko
jettoure
jour fixe
Kantism
laminar flow control (system)
left split
logscale
loose pack ice
Macgillycuddy's Reeks
manoeuvres
martin-jenkins
mention ... to
mixed mode teletex
monocontrol
multiway-classification
nitroblue tetrazolium(NBT)
non-polar support
one flank gear rolling tester
pauperisation
pelargonoyl
platinum(iv) iodide
playback
power fail restart
predicament
pressed ahead
prolegates
prosecuting
proteas
punch radius
pushbutton dial
quasi private revenue
quenching distortion
radio interference voltage
railway drydock
rehderodendron kweichowense hu
representer
Sant'Anna, Cala di
scouring test
seed pan
sima
sound moviola
statutory document
switch something off
trunci thyreocervicalis
tunnel motor
unkosher
wholeness psychology
zero offset