时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(三月)


英语课

By Anjana Pasricha
New Delhi
23 March 2006

The head of India's ruling Congress Party, Sonia Gandhi, has resigned from Parliament following a political controversy 1 that threatened to disqualify her from her seat. Gandhi says she will return to Parliament.

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Sonia Gandhi addresses press, Thursday  
  

In a short and unexpected statement, Congress party chief Sonia Gandhi stepped down as a member of the lower house of Parliament on Thursday, saying she had not joined politics for selfish reasons.

The resignation came in the wake of opposition 2 party petitions that Gandhi should be disqualified from Parliament because she holds another salaried government position.

Those demands erupted after a lawmaker from a rival party was disqualified, apparently 3 at the insistence 4 of the Congress Party, for holding a second post.

The Indian constitution bars lawmakers from holding any government post that entitles them to pay or perks 5. Gandhi headed a government body known as the National Advisory 6 Council - a post she relinquished 7 along with her parliamentary seat.

The opposition demands for Gandhi's disqualification prompted the Congress Party to consider bringing in changes in the law so that Mrs. Gandhi could continue to hold her parliamentary seat.

But that prompted an outcry from opposition parties, who accused the government of trying to change rules to benefit Gandhi.

As the controversy raged, Gandhi made the dramatic announcement that she would quit. She said she is only in politics to serve the country.

"I have done this because I think this is the right thing to do," she said.

As hundreds of Congress party workers chanted slogans in her support, Gandhi said she is not leaving politics, and will run for a parliamentary seat again.

A senior leader of the opposition Bharatiya Janata party called Mrs. Gandhi's resignation a bid to gain the moral high ground.

"This is a desperate attempt to save her face in the midst of developments that took place in the last two days. The politics of revenge has recoiled 8 back," he said.

This is not the first time that Gandhi has surprised her adversaries 9. She turned down the post of prime minister two years ago after leading her Congress Party to a dramatic victory after opposition lawmakers argued that a person of foreign origin should not head the government.

Gandhi is the Italian-born widow of Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi, and is considered one of India's most powerful politicians.



n.争论,辩论,争吵
  • That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
  • We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
n.坚持;强调;坚决主张
  • They were united in their insistence that she should go to college.他们一致坚持她应上大学。
  • His insistence upon strict obedience is correct.他坚持绝对服从是对的。
额外津贴,附带福利,外快( perk的名词复数 )
  • Perks offered by the firm include a car and free health insurance. 公司给予的额外待遇包括一辆汽车和免费健康保险。
  • Are there any perks that go with your job? 你的工作有什么津贴吗?
adj.劝告的,忠告的,顾问的,提供咨询
  • I have worked in an advisory capacity with many hospitals.我曾在多家医院做过顾问工作。
  • He was appointed to the advisory committee last month.他上个月获任命为顾问委员会委员。
交出,让给( relinquish的过去式和过去分词 ); 放弃
  • She has relinquished the post to her cousin, Sir Edward. 她把职位让给了表弟爱德华爵士。
  • The small dog relinquished his bone to the big dog. 小狗把它的骨头让给那只大狗。
v.畏缩( recoil的过去式和过去分词 );退缩;报应;返回
  • She recoiled from his touch. 她躲开他的触摸。
  • Howard recoiled a little at the sharpness in my voice. 听到我的尖声,霍华德往后缩了一下。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.对手,敌手( adversary的名词复数 )
  • That would cause potential adversaries to recoil from a challenge. 这会迫使潜在的敌人在挑战面前退缩。 来自辞典例句
  • Every adversaries are more comfortable with a predictable, coherent America. 就连敌人也会因有可以预料的,始终一致的美国而感到舒服得多。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)Ethanol
acoustic papilla
adjugate
alberonis
aluminium soldering
american personnel and guidance association(apga)
aphrodite (stevensite)
apoise
Apple iOS
automatic gain control
baverstock
blind tiger
cage net
calonectris leucomelas
capital construction fund
carbide float
Castiglione delle Stiviere
CHWH
civil rights workers
clamp cell
control meter
counter-ion
Cucujidae
density transducer
Dharmapuri
diketohydrindene
discontinous transformation group
DNA-relaxing enzyme
dzhizak oblast (jizzax viloyati)
eelpout
endoneural membranes
Ethylamide
ferromagnetic metal
fineness number
first abstract painters
floating-point slave accelerator
floppy baby syndrome
free-cutting stainless steel
fue
genitaltrachea
ghaffirs
giveable
GPE1
hand heavily on one's hands
handpumps
judg(e)ment summons
lavisse
longitudinal static-stability augmentation system
low power Schottky TTL
Make a pig's ear
maximum phase
medium wave broadcast
Melvyn Bragg
microsporangia
missile electronics and computer assembly
momaday
multilayer fabric
nadeco
navtex routine warning
optical font sensing
organic-inorganic hybrid material
oval of Descartes
overachieving
plan of capital construction
pleas of the crown
poison pills
Port Louis Dist.
premixed flour
promoting pus drainage and granulation
prop support
radica
reducibility index
schiltz
Schlierbach
shut one's shop window
signalling module
single-band super-heterodyne
slama
slough ... off
solar magnetograph
solution treating
spinoneural paralyses
stellate veins
strategic pursuit
stwe
summitting
Sunday roasts
sunflower-seed oils
telework
through-roads
tiffy
to be agreed
Tokyo Bay
under clay
ungraded pole line
unincorporated business income
unmasker
upkept
vanadiocarpholite
vesicular mole
violablest
zoppot