时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(三月)


英语课

By Delia Robertson
Johannesburg
23 March 2007


Zimbabwean police this week launched attacks against activists 2 in communities around Harare. VOA's Delia Robertson reports from our southern Africa bureau in Johannesburg, that reports of the violence are coming from doctors and community organizations who say more than 100 people have been injured.


 
Zimbabwean opposition 3 leader Morgan Tsvangirai is seen in bed at a local hospital in Harare, 14 Mar 1 2007
Mike Davies, chairman of the Combined Harare Residents' Association, who was himself detained two weeks ago, told reporters the wave of violence is more systematic 4 and comprehensive than that meted 5 out to political leaders last week.


Mr. Davies says the police attacks, which usually take the form of beatings on the feet and legs, is designed to instill fear and keep Zimbabweans cowed.


He added that President Robert Mugabe is using the violence to promote his agenda.


Earlier this week, Mr. Mugabe told his critics "to go hang" and promised to, in his words "bash" his opponents again.


Doctors have told VOA that it is difficult to know how many people have been injured as many cannot afford bus fares to reach medical help. One doctor said the injuries are more pervasive 6 than those he saw during the 2002 presidential election and that many patients are able only to hobble out of his clinic.


 
Archbishop Pius Ncube addresses a news conference in Harare, 22 Mar 2007
Meanwhile, Zimbabwean Catholic Archbishop Pius Ncube told a Johannesburg media conference that leaders of the Southern Africa Development Community -- SADC -- should come up with specific proposals to deal with the Zimbabwe crisis when they meet in Tanzania in the next week or two.


"On the forthcoming SADC meeting, heads of state need to place Zimbabwe high on the agenda and to develop a concrete proposal on how to promote dialogue between all parties in Zimbabwe; the purpose of this dialogue would be to develop a SADC road map for Zimbabwe," he said.


Tendai Biti, a member of parliament who belongs to the opposition group Movement for Democratic Change, also addressed the Johannesburg conference. He was among those activists who were beaten in police custody 7 last week. Speaking to reporters, he said that any dialogue in Zimbabwe must lead to a new constitution.


"A dialogue that will ensure that we have a transitional constitution, and a transitional authority that will run our country until we Zimbabweans write a constitution for ourselves, by ourselves," said Biti.


"And after that, we hope that we will have free and fair elections in our country under international supervision 8, and then hopefully after those free and fair elections we can begin the process of reconstructing our country," he added.


In a related development, there are reports of a three-page police watch list of individuals Zimbawe authorities want to prevent from leaving Zimbabwe. Last weekend, several opposition leaders were stopped at Harare International Airport and were not allowed to leave the country.



vt.破坏,毁坏,弄糟
  • It was not the custom for elderly people to mar the picnics with their presence.大人们照例不参加这样的野餐以免扫兴。
  • Such a marriage might mar your career.这样的婚姻说不定会毁了你的一生。
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
adj.有系统的,有计划的,有方法的
  • The way he works isn't very systematic.他的工作不是很有条理。
  • The teacher made a systematic work of teaching.这个教师进行系统的教学工作。
v.(对某人)施以,给予(处罚等)( mete的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The severe punishment was meted out to the unruly hooligan. 对那个嚣张的流氓已给予严厉惩处。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The money was meted out only after it had been carefully counted. 钱只有仔细点过之后才分发。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
adj.普遍的;遍布的,(到处)弥漫的;渗透性的
  • It is the most pervasive compound on earth.它是地球上最普遍的化合物。
  • The adverse health effects of car exhaust are pervasive and difficult to measure.汽车尾气对人类健康所构成的有害影响是普遍的,并且难以估算。
n.监护,照看,羁押,拘留
  • He spent a week in custody on remand awaiting sentence.等候判决期间他被还押候审一个星期。
  • He was taken into custody immediately after the robbery.抢劫案发生后,他立即被押了起来。
n.监督,管理
  • The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
  • The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
学英语单词
adrenalopathy
apple polishing
arc of fire
arteria interossea volaris
atrioventricular cushion
automatic correction device
auxiliary terminals
bacterium tremo
balakhana
beach phonograph
big red
blueback salmon
bottom door operating handle
brilliantly
bucket searching operation
cage mast
calci-
camryn
chemical reactivity control system
colliery siding
communal enjoyment
cotton pipe
cow's tail
d-pimaric acid
datum bench-mark
drainage network
electric currents
eligible bill for rediscounting
emblements
exchange broadening
extremely sensitive
fixability
fluid level gage
forms control
Gentiana crassicaulis Duthie
glucose-dependent
Grosshansdorf
group pile action
grouping of recovery records
Hall resistance
heat regulation
hog holding device
incorrect switching
inferior choroid plexus
initial success
International Association for Biological Oceanography
intersexual male
jag-offs
Kandy Dist.
locator (l)
lower pintle
mangrove forest
mercantile financial report
microcytic anaemia
mind-wipe
misdivision haploid
move up and down
new construction survey
non-Archimedean field
non-sinusoidal complete orthogonal function
nuclear transplanta-tion
ocelusal contact
OSART (Operational Safety Review Team)
oscillographic balancing
overall submerged length
palmoplantar eczema
permittances
pin dot
Potamogeton wrightii
precision attenuator
print mechanism
profluency
proun
psychophysicotherapeutics
pupil imaging
pure coal
quivers
retapamulin
roll flattening
saissetia coffeae (signoret)
semi-focusing
separate connection
slipperness
snubness
sole weight
spacecraft long-term operation management
Sphyrapicus
split treatment
student feedback
São João, R.
T-engine
tectus pyramis
thoratec
three-channel
transmit distortion
two-man capsule simulator
upfaults
water-soluble film
water-supply scheme
whitemeat
workable blast
xenoestrogenicity