时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(五月)


英语课

By Al Pessin
Pentagon
26 May 2006


Two American news reports say an investigation 1 into the deaths of at least 15 Iraqi civilians 3 in an incident last November is expected to conclude that U.S. Marines killed the people.


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US Marines on patrol in Haditha, Iraq (file photo)  
  


The reports by The New York Times and The Associated Press quote unnamed officials as saying the investigation is moving toward a conclusion that will say a small group of Marines killed the civilians without justification 5.  Officials have said that, if wrongdoing is found, the perpetrators will be punished.


But the officials, including Pentagon Press Secretary Eric Ruff, will not comment, on the record, on the substance of the investigation because it has not yet been completed.


"Our posture 6 on this is, this is an ongoing 7 investigation," he said.  "And we're just not going to comment on what's being put out there.  We'll let the investigation run its course.  And then, when the facts are known, then we'll address whatever those facts are at that time."


The spokesman says he believes the investigation is nearing its end, but he does not think any announcement is imminent 8.


Still, on Thursday, after being briefed on the investigation, Senator John Warner, said "there have been facts substantiated 9 to underpin 10" the allegation that the Marines killed the civilians without justification.


In the incident last November in the Iraqi town of Haditha, a Marine 4 was killed by a roadside bomb.  The multinational 11 command initially 12 reported that the civilians had been killed in the same explosion.  Later, the military said the civilians died in the crossfire 13 of a gun battle between the Marines and insurgents 14.  But local residents charge that the Marines killed the civilians while searching the area to try to find the terrorists who planted the bomb.  And some reports put the number of civilian 2 dead at as many as 24, rather than the 15 the military has reported.


In addition, this week, the command in Iraq announced an investigation of another incident involving Marines.  In this incident, Marines are alleged 15 to have killed one Iraqi civilian near the town of Hamandiyah last month.  That investigation is just beginning.


Although neither set of allegations has been proved, the Commandant of the Marine Corps 16, General Michael Hagee, traveled to Iraq Thursday to speak to his troops about values.  According to a statement issued by his office, the general will remind the Marines to use minimal 17 force and to maintain "uncompromising personal integrity" even in the heat of battle.


Speaking via satellite from Baghdad to reporters at the Pentagon Friday, U.S. Army Colonel Michael Beech 18 said the controversy 19 surrounding the Marines is not affecting his Combat Brigade Team, and he has not felt the need to address the issue with his troops.


"Our soldiers are provided with a wide range of equipping and tactics, techniques and procedures, in order to ensure they are able to defend themselves, while at the same time protecting innocent civilians' lives," said Mr. Beech.


Officials stress that the vast majority of the U.S. troops serving in dangerous areas around the world live up to the high standard of conduct the military demands.



n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵
  • Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
n.正当的理由;辩解的理由
  • There's no justification for dividing the company into smaller units. 没有理由把公司划分成小单位。
  • In the young there is a justification for this feeling. 在年轻人中有这种感觉是有理由的。
n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度;v.作出某种姿势
  • The government adopted an uncompromising posture on the issue of independence.政府在独立这一问题上采取了毫不妥协的态度。
  • He tore off his coat and assumed a fighting posture.他脱掉上衣,摆出一副打架的架势。
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
adj.即将发生的,临近的,逼近的
  • The black clounds show that a storm is imminent.乌云预示暴风雨即将来临。
  • The country is in imminent danger.国难当头。
v.用事实支持(某主张、说法等),证明,证实( substantiate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The results of the tests substantiated his claims. 这些检验的结果证实了他的说法。
  • The statement has never been substantiated. 这一陈述从未得到证实。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
v.加固,支撑
  • China needs regional stability to underpin its continued economic growth.中国需要地区稳定来巩固其持续的经济增长。
  • These developments are underpinned by solid progress in heavy industry.重工业的稳固发展为这些进展打下了基础。
adj.多国的,多种国籍的;n.多国籍公司,跨国公司
  • The firm was taken over by a multinational consulting firm.这家公司被一个跨国咨询公司收购。
  • He analyzed the relationship between multinational corporations and under-developed countries.他分析了跨国公司和不发达国家之间的关系。
adv.最初,开始
  • The ban was initially opposed by the US.这一禁令首先遭到美国的反对。
  • Feathers initially developed from insect scales.羽毛最初由昆虫的翅瓣演化而来。
n.被卷进争端
  • They say they are caught in the crossfire between the education establishment and the government.他们称自己被卷进了教育机构与政府之间的争端。
  • When two industrial giants clash,small companies can get caught in the crossfire.两大工业企业争斗之下,小公司遭受池鱼之殃。
n.起义,暴动,造反( insurgent的名词复数 )
  • The regular troops of Baden joined the insurgents. 巴登的正规军参加到起义军方面来了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Against the Taliban and Iraqi insurgents, these problems are manageable. 要对付塔利班与伊拉克叛乱分子,这些问题还是可以把握住的。 来自互联网
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
n.(通信等兵种的)部队;(同类作的)一组
  • The medical corps were cited for bravery in combat.医疗队由于在战场上的英勇表现而受嘉奖。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
adj.尽可能少的,最小的
  • They referred to this kind of art as minimal art.他们把这种艺术叫微型艺术。
  • I stayed with friends, so my expenses were minimal.我住在朋友家,所以我的花费很小。
n.山毛榉;adj.山毛榉的
  • Autumn is the time to see the beech woods in all their glory.秋天是观赏山毛榉林的最佳时期。
  • Exasperated,he leaped the stream,and strode towards beech clump.他满腔恼怒,跳过小河,大踏步向毛榉林子走去。
n.争论,辩论,争吵
  • That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
  • We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。
学英语单词
absorption reaction rate
abuse of law
acrobatic show
Aleksandrinka
Allo-PBSCT
application workspace
arbitrally
blinking method of stereoscopic viewing
brass watch case blank
Chilean tinamous
cixiid
clap-hand
common laburnum
compartment hot well
compartmentalised
conductivity
contra-cyclical measures
Coquimbo owl
cross platform
cyclotheric sedimentation
dc data set
determinable freeholds
diacetylurea
dicumarols
elasto-aerodynamics
erosional vacuity
erotematic
final thermomechanicaltreatment
Gamu
general most favoured nation clause
glory of the snow
green goodss
gyroso-
hally
haylee
hofners
hydrated stock
hyperthite
idiologism
in the jug
incidental cost
ioduretted
items sample
keep on trucking
kindjals
koevoets
laminated clay
Lasianthus formosensis
leveling off
macro-observation
magmatic circulation
marine windscreen
mGal, mgal
moisture measurer for sand and stone
muscle scars
N.C.
nbcc
nobeliums
nuclenoic
NuLab
on-state characteristic
peritoneal tap
phthioic acid
plate mangle
prends
prevention of collision
prolmon tablet
pyramidal cells
raw mast
reactor coolant system cold leg isolation valve
Regranex
relative-entropy
reliability index of generating system
risto
Rubus chiliadenus
sit down to
solti
standard reference materials
starch ester
static stability margin
stochastic procss
strict secrecy
stupiditarian
superior characters
switching pulse
symbiotic action
synedra undulata
synthetic nitrogenous fertilizer
systematic production of substitution lines
thuggish
total corneal transplantation
total variation decreasing scheme
Tuamarina
twin-screw conveyor
TWTA
ultraviolet radiations
unintentional nonlinearity
unquietous
wassily chair
wax string
y.m