时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(四月)


英语课

By Stefan Bos
Budapest
23 April 2006

Hungary's ruling left wing coalition 1 has won the country's first parliamentary elections since it joined the European Union in 2004. The Hungarian Socialist 2 Party and its liberal ally beat the center right opposition 3.

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Hungarian Prime Minister of the Hungarian Socialist Party, Ferenc Gyurcsany, right, celebrates the socialist's victory in the second round of the parliamentary election  
  

There were scenes of celebrations at the packed Budapest headquarters of the ruling Hungarian Socialist Party, which has made history.

For the first time since the demise 4 of Communism in 1989 a Hungarian government has been re-elected.

Election officials said the Socialists 5 and its liberal coalition partner Alliance of Free Democrats 6 are expected to have around 210 seats in the 386-member parliament.

The main center right opposition party Fidesz and the smaller right-wing Hungarian Democratic Forum 7 Party reportedly have 175. As soon as the results became known, Fidesz leader Viktor Orban acknowledged defeat and congratulated Socialist Prime Minister Ferenc Gyurcsany.

Mr. Gyurcsany told his supporters that his administration would create a more equal society amid concerns over social tensions in Hungary, which joined the European Union two years ago. "I believe in Hungary. I believe that we can build up a Hungary that will be open for everyone and where it doesn't matter where you are born in a small village or a town," he says. "We want to create a country where it is worthwhile to work and where you can get rich by using your talents and hard work."

The 44-year old Mr. Gyurcsany, a former Communist who became a self-made millionaire before returning to politics, considers British Prime Minister Tony Blair his political mentor 8.

Mr. Gyurcsany's left wing coalition has made clear it wants to embrace globalization and free market reforms while fighting for social justice.

While Western investors 9 welcome the pro-business rhetoric 10 of the Socialists, there is growing concern over the ballooning budget deficit 11 which stood at around six percent of gross domestic product in 2006.

The deficit is the highest within the European Union and is a threat to Hungary's plans to meet the requirements to introduce the euro currency in 2010.

Sunday's celebrations were expected to be short-lived as some officials have already spoken off massive lay-offs among state workers and other tough social measures to reduce both the budget deficit and improve Hungary's competitiveness.



n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
n.社会主义者;adj.社会主义的
  • China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
  • His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.死亡;v.让渡,遗赠,转让
  • He praised the union's aims but predicted its early demise.他赞扬协会的目标,但预期这一协会很快会消亡。
  • The war brought about the industry's sudden demise.战争道致这个行业就这么突然垮了。
社会主义者( socialist的名词复数 )
  • The socialists saw themselves as true heirs of the Enlightenment. 社会主义者认为自己是启蒙运动的真正继承者。
  • The Socialists junked dogma when they came to office in 1982. 社会党人1982年上台执政后,就把其政治信条弃之不顾。
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.论坛,讨论会
  • They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history.他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
  • The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed.这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。
n.指导者,良师益友;v.指导
  • He fed on the great ideas of his mentor.他以他导师的伟大思想为支撑。
  • He had mentored scores of younger doctors.他指导过许多更年轻的医生。
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
n.修辞学,浮夸之言语
  • Do you know something about rhetoric?你懂点修辞学吗?
  • Behind all the rhetoric,his relations with the army are dangerously poised.在冠冕堂皇的言辞背后,他和军队的关系岌岌可危。
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
学英语单词
actin(o)-
additive color method
alstonidine
aquashow
asperifolious
aspidosiphon (paraspidosiphon) tenuis
bhes
bipolar germination
boiler-makers
bounded region
c.v (coefficient of variation)
callithump parades
cardinal measurement
cargo refrigeration
centre brake
chain brake
comedications
common bevel gear
contact chilling
corticosteroid cataract
criticality
crow-bar
Curraglass
deck construction
deterioration quotient
edaphic
electric plunger pump
Facies articularis carpalis
FIIM
first signature right
franklyn
gain for threshold value
Garden Gobbler
gas fuel injector
grand poobahs
Henares, R.
hexadecimal addition
ineptest
interactive grazing system
intercooling device
janssen
kakaw
kaxgar
knife-edge armature
lease automatic custody transfer
light industrial products
linearly equivalent divisor
magneto-optical memory technique
Malus ioensis
maximum navigation discharge
mechanostable
medium dependent interface crossover
Melitopol'
mesoscale precipitation area
microhook
minimax loss function
multiple-hole core
mustredevyles
nonocellular
on-line pattern analysis and recognition
orientalize
owl-faced monkey
Parnassia gansuensis
peakings
penal servitude for definite period
pepsinogenic
phytohemagglutinins
plasticity number
polyfills
productivity of the soil
proprietary formula
protecting colo(u)ration
provabilities
quench delay
radiculoneuropathy
radio controlled target boat
rifacycloctizone
running balk
sagittarii
scathfulness
schizocephalia
seaworms
self orthogonal
semi-porcelain
shackiest
sleeves
sphere of penetration
Stellariinae
steroidogenic hormone
subhepatic
swarming season
theory of braid
trialed
trip-switch
tuberize
twelve-fifty
unamic
velvet satin
viewing time
walshaw
wax slop
withweed