时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(九月)


英语课
By Simon Marks
Lahore, Pakistan
24 September 2007
 


Pakistani officials have reiterated 1 their determination to fight Islamic extremism inside their country following the release of an audio message from al-Qaida leader Osama bin 2 Laden 3. The message appears on Islamic militant 4 Web sites and threatens a holy war against authorities in Islamabad.


In the tape, bin Laden urges his followers 5 to retaliate 6 for the Pakistan Army's raid on the Red Mosque 7 in Islamabad in July. Correspondent Simon Marks reports from Pakistan.






Islam in Pakistan, latest al-Qaida video


A recent al-Qaida message urges retaliation 8 against the government of Pakistan



The latest al-Qaida tape -- an audio recording 9 of a speaker claiming to be Osama bin Laden and calling for an armed rebellion against the government of Pakistan.


The speaker chides 10 President Pervez Musharraf for ordering the attack on the Red Mosque to flush out Islamic militants 11  and the killing 12 of more than 100 people.


Bullet holes in the trees surrounding the rubble 13 of the compound testify to the violence of the standoff.  It left President Musharraf vowing 14 to come to grips with Islamic militants who have been responsible for a string of increasingly bold attacks in Pakistan.


"Extremism and terrorism have not yet ended in Pakistan. This should be clear to us. But it is our resolve that extremism and terrorism -- wherever it is in the country -- we have to eliminate it," said the president.


The Pakistani government says its battle against extremism has public support. The vast majority of people in Pakistan follow a moderate, peaceful form of Islam. Sufi shrines 15 across the country are busy places where worshippers follow a mystic form of the faith.


But extremist attacks -- including one two weeks ago in Rawalpindi -- do have a network of supporters in Pakistan. The U.S. government's National Intelligence Estimate recently concluded that al-Qaida is regrouping in Pakistan.


And there are some Islamic voices in the country that express views deeply hostile to the Pakstani government and its contributions to the U.S.-led fight against terrorism.


Syed Munawar Hasan is the secretary general of Jamaat-e-Islami, one of the country's largest Islamic political parties. "They [Americans] are supporting Pervez Musharraf, they are opposing the people of Pakistan. American policies are always anti-Muslim, anti-Islam and anti-people, throughout the world, all over the globe. So that is what they are doing here also."


Jamaat-e-Islami operates from a 16-hectare compound in the city of Lahore that was once a movie studio. It is vowing to change Pakistani society through the ballot 16 box. It already controls the government in one Pakistani province, is in coalition 17 in a second and favors the introduction of strict sharia law.


Its leaders say they do not condone 18 acts of violence. But in the party's gift shop, DVDs extolling 19 acts of violent jihad are on-sale alongside children's cartoons.


And it is the young people of Pakistan that analysts 20 say are especially susceptible 21 to a radical 22 Islamic message. With the public education system underfunded, religious schools, or madrasas, are now schooling 23 an estimated one-and-a-half million Pakistani children. They get free food, shelter and clothing, and learn the Koran by rote 24.


Observers, such as retired 25 Pakistani Lieutenant 26 General Talat Masood, say the rise of radical Islam is a worrisome trend for the country. "It is growing. And one has to take several measures in order to countervail it. And if these are not done, then I'm certain that it will expand and it will engulf 27 Pakistan."


Pakistani officials say the nation is behind the army's campaign to combat extremism. But the new threat by Osama bin Laden only underscores the fact that Pakistan is now a front-line state in the battle with radical Islamic ideology 28.




反复地说,重申( reiterate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • "Well, I want to know about it,'she reiterated. “嗯,我一定要知道你的休假日期,"她重复说。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Some twenty-two years later President Polk reiterated and elaborated upon these principles. 大约二十二年之后,波尔克总统重申这些原则并且刻意阐释一番。
n.箱柜;vt.放入箱内;[计算机] DOS文件名:二进制目标文件
  • He emptied several bags of rice into a bin.他把几袋米倒进大箱里。
  • He threw the empty bottles in the bin.他把空瓶子扔进垃圾箱。
adj.装满了的;充满了的;负了重担的;苦恼的
  • He is laden with heavy responsibility.他肩负重任。
  • Dragging the fully laden boat across the sand dunes was no mean feat.将满载货物的船拖过沙丘是一件了不起的事。
adj.激进的,好斗的;n.激进分子,斗士
  • Some militant leaders want to merge with white radicals.一些好斗的领导人要和白人中的激进派联合。
  • He is a militant in the movement.他在那次运动中是个激进人物。
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件
  • the followers of Mahatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地的拥护者
  • The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him. 改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他。
v.报复,反击
  • He sought every opportunity to retaliate against his enemy.他找机会向他的敌人反击。
  • It is strictly forbidden to retaliate against the quality inspectors.严禁对质量检验人员进行打击报复。
n.清真寺
  • The mosque is a activity site and culture center of Muslim religion.清真寺为穆斯林宗教活动场所和文化中心。
  • Some years ago the clock in the tower of the mosque got out of order.几年前,清真寺钟楼里的大钟失灵了。
n.报复,反击
  • retaliation against UN workers 对联合国工作人员的报复
  • He never said a single word in retaliation. 他从未说过一句反击的话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.录音,记录
  • How long will the recording of the song take?录下这首歌得花多少时间?
  • I want to play you a recording of the rehearsal.我想给你放一下彩排的录像。
v.责骂,责备( chide的第三人称单数 )
  • He gently chides his students every time they misspelled a word. 每当他的学生拼错一个词时,他都温和地责备他们。 来自《简明英汉词典》
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 )
  • The militants have been sporadically fighting the government for years. 几年来,反叛分子一直对政府实施零星的战斗。
  • Despite the onslaught, Palestinian militants managed to fire off rockets. 尽管如此,巴勒斯坦的激进分子仍然发射导弹。
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
起誓,发誓(vow的现在分词形式)
  • President Bush is vowing to help Minneapolis rebuild its collapsed bridge. 布什总统承诺将帮助明尼阿波利斯重建坍塌的大桥。
  • President Bush is vowing to help Minneapolis rebuild this collapse bridge. 布什总统发誓要帮助明尼阿波利斯重建起这座坍塌的桥梁。
圣地,圣坛,神圣场所( shrine的名词复数 )
  • All three structures dated to the third century and were tentatively identified as shrines. 这3座建筑都建于3 世纪,并且初步鉴定为神庙。
  • Their palaces and their shrines are tombs. 它们的宫殿和神殿成了墓穴。
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票
  • The members have demanded a ballot.会员们要求投票表决。
  • The union said they will ballot members on whether to strike.工会称他们将要求会员投票表决是否罢工。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
v.宽恕;原谅
  • I cannot condone the use of violence.我不能宽恕使用暴力的行为。
  • I will not condone a course of action that will lead us to war.我绝不允许任何导致战争的行为。
v.赞美( extoll的现在分词 );赞颂,赞扬,赞美( extol的现在分词 )
  • He never stops extolling the virtues of the free market. 他不停地颂扬自由市场的种种好处。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They kept extolling my managerial skills. 他们不停地赞美我的管理技能。 来自辞典例句
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
adj.过敏的,敏感的;易动感情的,易受感动的
  • Children are more susceptible than adults.孩子比成人易受感动。
  • We are all susceptible to advertising.我们都易受广告的影响。
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的
  • The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.病人在医院得到了根治。
  • She is radical in her demands.她的要求十分偏激。
n.教育;正规学校教育
  • A child's access to schooling varies greatly from area to area.孩子获得学校教育的机会因地区不同而大相径庭。
  • Backward children need a special kind of schooling.天赋差的孩子需要特殊的教育。
n.死记硬背,生搬硬套
  • Learning by rote is discouraged in this school.这所学校不鼓励死记硬背的学习方式。
  • He recited the poem by rote.他强记背诵了这首诗。
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
n.陆军中尉,海军上尉;代理官员,副职官员
  • He was promoted to be a lieutenant in the army.他被提升为陆军中尉。
  • He prevailed on the lieutenant to send in a short note.他说动那个副官,递上了一张简短的便条进去。
vt.吞没,吞食
  • Floodwaters engulf a housing project in the Bajo Yuna community in central Dominican Republic.洪水吞没了多米尼加中部巴杰优那社区的一处在建的住房工程项目。
  • If we are not strong enough to cover all the minds up,then they will engulf us,and we are in danger.如果我们不够坚强来抵挡大众的意念,就会有被他们吞没的危险。
n.意识形态,(政治或社会的)思想意识
  • The ideology has great influence in the world.这种思想体系在世界上有很大的影响。
  • The ideal is to strike a medium between ideology and inspiration.我的理想是在意识思想和灵感鼓动之间找到一个折衷。
学英语单词
air cleaning unit
air input
alpha coefficient
apneas
Ardennic
associated file
authorized limit
automatic cluster remover
B-L
begin at
Belgian chocolates
beseecher
Betsovet
bizjets
cassoulets
catoosa
cephalot
certified officer
chaoping
chemical apparatuses
close velocity
co-topology
coefficient of derailment
compressor unit
conjunctival test (for hypersensitivity)
constructive margin
dais cofinofolia l.
devolution agreement
dispensing assembly
error and omission excepted
experimental nutrition
explanatory
fences off
Floegel's layer
fool's
Foucaldian
freashest
genus Schistosoma
grabowsky
hemophilus of Koch-Weeks
horn-shaped
Hovenia dulcis
idyllium
inflation alerts
instruction syntax
international guardianship
javaris
KC, K.C.
kebaps
kick copy
Lamiide
laylines
liquid lubrication
lorenzo dressings
Maarn
mackeith
made to order product
magnetic guard
mass-date multiprocessing
mcclellanville
MPRC
nangkas
operating mine survey
ortho-orthocenter
overconforms
P.O.P.
paeudocritical properties
personableness
pitch of complex tone
posings
possumhaw
pressure tide gauge
projected scale instrument
push type grease gun
remand centre
Retirolândia
rheumatoid cell
sequential t2 test
serlo
short-game
sisu
slow-moving
sophisticator
sort, merge
sozialistische
stack module
steering column jacket
steingraber
strategic compensation plan
substantiate a claim
tendoreceptor
tentorial plane
transhumanist
tray vacuum filler
udugov
Umm Qulayb
under excitation limiter (uel)
Villasboas
vis-
visas
water-staineds
white rooms