时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课

By Gilbert da Costa
Abuja
17 August 2006

Recent political killings 1 in Nigeria have prompted fears about next year's general ballot 2.  Election related violence has dogged Nigerian politics over the years, and some Nigerian groups are seeking divine intervention 3.


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At least 10 people have been killed in politically motivated violence in Nigeria in the past few weeks.  Several more escaped or were seriously hurt in attacks by armed gangs.


The fear is that violence and ethnic 4 bloodletting instigated 5 by politicians could mar 6 the run-up to the 2007 vote.


Analysts 7 say violence has become a regular part of political life in Africa's most populous 8 country, which returned to civilian 9 rule in 1999 after three decades of almost continuous military rule.


President Olusegun Obasanjo has a stern warning for politicians. 





 
 
President of Nigeria Olusegun Obasanjo
President of Nigeria Olusegun Obasanjo 


 
 
 



"Let the people give you the mandate 10 to serve them," he said.  "Do not destroy them with violence.  Do not destroy your competitor and if you really believe you have superior ability to perform better than competitor, why should you want to destroy him with violence? Go and destroy him at the polls. Go and win at the polls.  Violence from any quarter in the process of politics, campaigning and competition that is ahead of us, we will not allow it."


The presidency 11, legislative 12 and state governors' seats are up for grabs in polls scheduled for April 2007, which should mark the first time one elected government hands over to another since Nigeria gained independence in 1960.


Worried that the violence could spiral out of control, several religious groups are making supplications to God to intervene and steer 13 Nigeria through a potentially difficult period.


A Christian 14 sect 15, known as the Global Day of Prayer, has just completed 40 days of fasting and prayers and its leader, Madukaura David, is certain God will preserve Nigeria.


"Frankly 16 speaking, our hearts are burdened seriously for our nation," said Mr. David.  "We know he wants the peace of Nigerian and we are just crying to God to save us from things like this [political violence] and possibly even worse scenarios 17.  We are actually saying God, for every elective position, God please place your own person.  I believe God is all-knowing and that before the elections of next year, God has his own candidate for every position.  I do not care where he comes from.  All we are saying is Lord bring those people of your choice to be in these positions in the midst of peace and tranquility."


At least 15,000 people have been killed in ethnic, political and religious violence since 1999 in Nigeria.  Human Rights Watch estimated that more than 100 people were killed in election related violence during Nigeria's last general ballot in 2003.



谋杀( killing的名词复数 ); 突然发大财,暴发
  • His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings. 他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票
  • The members have demanded a ballot.会员们要求投票表决。
  • The union said they will ballot members on whether to strike.工会称他们将要求会员投票表决是否罢工。
n.介入,干涉,干预
  • The government's intervention in this dispute will not help.政府对这场争论的干预不会起作用。
  • Many people felt he would be hostile to the idea of foreign intervention.许多人觉得他会反对外来干预。
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
v.使(某事物)开始或发生,鼓动( instigate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The government has instigated a programme of economic reform. 政府已实施了经济改革方案。
  • He instigated the revolt. 他策动了这次叛乱。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
vt.破坏,毁坏,弄糟
  • It was not the custom for elderly people to mar the picnics with their presence.大人们照例不参加这样的野餐以免扫兴。
  • Such a marriage might mar your career.这样的婚姻说不定会毁了你的一生。
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的
  • London is the most populous area of Britain.伦敦是英国人口最稠密的地区。
  • China is the most populous developing country in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的发展中国家。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.托管地;命令,指示
  • The President had a clear mandate to end the war.总统得到明确的授权结束那场战争。
  • The General Election gave him no such mandate.大选并未授予他这种权力。
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
n.立法机构,立法权;adj.立法的,有立法权的
  • Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government.国会是美国政府的立法部门。
  • Today's hearing was just the first step in the legislative process.今天的听证会只是展开立法程序的第一步。
vt.驾驶,为…操舵;引导;vi.驾驶
  • If you push the car, I'll steer it.如果你来推车,我就来驾车。
  • It's no use trying to steer the boy into a course of action that suits you.想说服这孩子按你的方式行事是徒劳的。
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
n.派别,宗教,学派,派系
  • When he was sixteen he joined a religious sect.他16岁的时候加入了一个宗教教派。
  • Each religious sect in the town had its own church.该城每一个宗教教派都有自己的教堂。
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
n.[意]情节;剧本;事态;脚本
  • Further, graphite cores may be safer than non-graphite cores under some accident scenarios. 再者,根据一些事故解说,石墨堆芯可比非石墨堆芯更安全一些。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
  • Again, scenarios should make it clear which modes are acceptable to users in various contexts. 同样,我们可以运用场景剧本来搞清楚在不同情境下哪些模式可被用户接受。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
学英语单词
achmed
acrid
air compressor suction strainer
antiendotoxin
arsenic sulfide
artificial intelligence programming
autograph albums
avis
axio-
becroggled
birth and death process
Brandisia cauliflora
Bratley
burgercentric
buying by institutional investors
centrecourt
chemogenomics
Cheyenne River Indian Reservation
circular DNA
classical electromagnetic theory
cocktails
cone-nosed bugs
continuous translation group
crystallization temperature
Danish West Indies
deformed shoreline
Derkali
el badari (al badari)
ethnic-specific
external jugular veins
extracting
face-powder
fiesole (faesulae)
finite moving average
fisheries experimental ship
general eyre
genus clathruss
height of transmitting antenna
Horatian
in-group collectivism
Infiernillo, Presa
ingersolls
internal spending multiplier
Isatis indigotica Fort.
Jackson turbidimeter
June solstice
knowledgement
Koopmansfontein
Lactuca auriculata
lay-away plan
logical matrix equation
marginat
maximum vibration
meisinger
merges
mud sticks
naval surface warfare centers
nonfictions
nugget
on board test
oversensitivity
panulirus argus
peak to peak mesial point
phosphatrane
pinenuts
pleiotropisms
pliabilities
postage stamp
probable cause
program-synthesizing algorithm
punkah-louvre system
racon)
radiator support bracket
rainfall penetration
range elevation indicator
resistance
ronins
sideview mirror
skettel
slewed wing
Slow boat to China
space-time distanciation
speak through the back of one's neck
state-economy
stigma-
sub-basses
surroundings luminance
Tapou
tappet nose
terminal symbols
the british council
total enclosed type
unconditionally convergent series
unit fish effort
up-bows
upholstered chair
vagotonin
very pleased
Wast Water
weasel wording
What is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander.
win-win-win situation