时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:2016年VOA慢速英语(三)月


英语课

AS IT IS 2016-03-17 Firm Fined $10 Million For Belly 1 Fat Fraud


A California company paid a $10 million fine for Internet ads about “miracle” weight loss products.


A miracle, it wasn’t.


The U.S. Federal Trade Commission (or FTC) said the company’s products, including green coffee, did not lead, as claimed, to a “tiny belly.”


Also false were the emails that linked to phony news stories about the products, the FTC said.


One of the stories reported, “Oprah says it’s excellent,” the FTC said. The idea was to make people believe Oprah Winfrey was a fan of the weight loss products, the FTC said.


Another story carried this headline: “Special Report: Lose 23 pounds of Belly Fat in 1 Month.”


Last month, the company, Sales Slash 2 of California, agreed to pay a $10 million fine. Most of the money will go to people who bought the company’s weight loss products, the FTC said.


In 2015, the FTC said it received 3.1 million consumer complaints.


Getting the most complaints were debt collectors, the FTC said.


Some complained of callers claiming to be from a government agency and threatening jail for anyone who did not pay up immediately, the FTC said.


Some tried to collect money from people who did not owe any money, the FTC said.


Second on the FTC complaint list fell under “identity theft.” That is when someone claims to be someone he or she isn’t.


Here is how it works: People gain a person’s personal information. They use that information – like a credit card number -- to buy products in the victim’s name. They also use the information to empty the victim’s bank account, the FTC said.


Other times, people file fake tax returns in their victim’s name. They then have tax refunds 3 sent to their bank accounts.


“We recognize that identity theft and unlawful debt collection practices continue to cause significant harm to many consumers,” said Jessica Rich. She is director of the FTC’s Bureau of Consumer Protection.


As for the “miracle” weight loss products, the FTC said marketers for Sales Slash used identity fraud to convince people their products were real.


They did that by sending out emails that appeared to come from friends and family of the email recipients 4.


The messages urge the recipients to click links to online articles about the diet products.


“These fake news websites appear to be objective news reports about defendants’ weight loss products,” the FTC said in its complaint. “In fact, they are paid advertisements that advance false weight loss claims.”


As usual the FTC has this advice: If an offer or product seems too good to be true, it probably is not worth your time or money.


And the FTC urges people to be careful about giving out personal information.


“Don’t give your account number to anyone on the phone unless you’ve made the call to a company you know to be reputable,” the FTC said. “If you’ve never done business with them before, do an online search first for reviews or complaints.”


Words in This Story


miracle – n. a very amazing or unusual result


tiny – adj. very small


belly – n. another word for stomach


phony – adj. not true, real, or genuine -- intended to make someone think something that is not true


headline – n. the title of a newspaper, magazine or internet story


consumer – n. a person who buys goods and services


complaint – n. a statement that you are unhappy or not satisfied with something


theft – n. the act or crime of stealing


significant – adj. large enough to be noticed or have an effect


reputable – adj. respected



n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛
  • The boss has a large belly.老板大腹便便。
  • His eyes are bigger than his belly.他眼馋肚饱。
vi.大幅度削减;vt.猛砍,尖锐抨击,大幅减少;n.猛砍,斜线,长切口,衣衩
  • The shop plans to slash fur prices after Spring Festival.该店计划在春节之后把皮货降价。
  • Don't slash your horse in that cruel way.不要那样残忍地鞭打你的马。
n.归还,偿还额,退款( refund的名词复数 )v.归还,退还( refund的第三人称单数 )
  • Tomorrow he would return them to the store and claim refunds. 明天他要把它们退还给商店并要求退款。 来自辞典例句
  • The new method means that taxpayers get refunds much faster. 这种新办法意味着纳税人可以较快地领到退还款。 来自辞典例句
adj.接受的;受领的;容纳的;愿意接受的n.收件人;接受者;受领者;接受器
  • The recipients of the prizes had their names printed in the paper. 获奖者的姓名登在报上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The recipients of prizes had their names printed in the paper. 获奖者名单登在报上。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
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