时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:2016年VOA慢速英语(五)月


英语课

AS IT IS 2016-05-05 Burnings Bring Attention to Asylum 1-Seekers in Australian Camps 澳大利亚难民营火灾引发对难民的关注


A 21-year old Somali refugee 2 is critically injured after setting herself on fire on Nauru, a tiny South Pacific republic.


Australia operates a detention 3 camp on the island. 


Some people are criticizing Australia for its refugee policy. However, Australia has said refugee supporters are putting pressure on migrants to harm themselves for the attention it will bring.


The 21-year old refugee Hodan Yasin has been taken to a hospital in the Australian city of Brisbane. She is in a critical condition after setting herself on fire Monday.


Refugee advocates say the injured woman was distressed 4 after she was sent back to the South Pacific island. Before this incident, she had received medical treatment in Australia for injuries from a road accident.


Last week, a 23-year old Iranian asylum seeker died after he set himself on fire at the migrant center on Nauru.  


It is one of two camps operated by Australia as part of a policy to stop asylum seekers from reaching its northern waters by boat.  Even if detainees are found to be refugees 5, they are not permitted to resettle in Australia.


Australian Greens party Senator 6 Sarah Hanson-Young says her country is not supporting people who need help.


“They have been found to be refugees, therefore they deserve to be looked after and given an opportunity to rebuild their lives.  We should not be having languishing 7 on Nauru even now, let alone for years and years to come.  We should end this suffering and bring these people to Australia and allow them to get on with their lives.”


Australian Immigration Minister Peter Dutton has accused refugee supporters of increasing tensions on Nauru. He says they have encouraged migrants to take extreme measures to try to force Australia to change its border protection policies.


Australia sends Asylum seekers trying to reach Australia by sea to either Manus Island in Papua New Guinea or to Nauru.


Officials in the capital Canberra say the policy has reduced the steady flow of migrants trying to reach Australia by boat.


Last week, the government of Papua New Guinea said it would close the Australian facility on Manus Island after the country’s Supreme 8 Court ruled it illegal.


Also, media reports say a boat carrying Sri Lankan asylum seekers has reportedly arrived on the Cocos Islands, an Australian territory in the Indian Ocean.  If the arrival is confirmed, it would be the first refugee ship to have reached Australian waters in almost two years.


Words in This Story


advocates – n. someone who argues in support of a cause or person


distressed – adj. feeling or showing unhappiness or pain


detainees – n. a person who is being detained 9


encourage – v. to make someone more likely to do something



n.避难所,庇护所,避难
  • The people ask for political asylum.人们请求政治避难。
  • Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。
n.难民,流亡者
  • The refugee was condemned to a life of wandering.这个难民注定要过流浪的生活。
  • The refugee is suffering for want of food and medical supplies.难民苦于缺少食物和医药用品。
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下
  • He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。
  • He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。
痛苦的
  • He was too distressed and confused to answer their questions. 他非常苦恼而困惑,无法回答他们的问题。
  • The news of his death distressed us greatly. 他逝世的消息使我们极为悲痛。
n.避难者,难民( refugee的名词复数 )
  • The UN has begun making airdrops of food to refugees. 联合国已开始向难民空投食物。
  • They claimed they were political refugees and not economic migrants. 他们宣称自己是政治难民,不是经济移民。
n.参议员,评议员
  • The senator urged against the adoption of the measure.那参议员极力反对采取这项措施。
  • The senator's speech hit at government spending.参议员的讲话批评了政府的开支。
a. 衰弱下去的
  • He is languishing for home. 他苦思家乡。
  • How long will she go on languishing for her red-haired boy? 为想见到她的红头发的儿子,她还将为此烦恼多久呢?
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
留住( detain的过去式和过去分词 ); 耽搁; 拘留; 扣留
  • One man has been detained for questioning. 一个男人被拘留审问。
  • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group. 他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
标签: VOA慢速英语
学英语单词
a little crazy
acerin
activity plan
adoptionists
agitating device
anthraces
ARA-EU
ball-bearing housing
Ballyconneely
beam current limitation
bioremediations
black-necked cobras
bluestem
camera-lucida
cholecystokinin-octopeptide
chosen domicile
clearing sands with converging flow
commensals
commentator
constant-flux-linkage theorem
contrate gear pair
defeated suit
distribution of load
dromogram
earlierize, earlierise
epodic
falco tinnunculus interstinctus
food department
ga(u)ge pole
general purpose system
geneticisms
grim strategy
gyrodontium sacchari
Hamilton, Mt.
harbegeon
harmonic compressor
helens of troy
high-speed imaging device
highbacks
huchen
hydrodynamic drive rig
hydrogen gas buffer
hyperchromatin granules
imino base
interbank transfer of funds
interseminal
isoanthricin
kiyo
lake storage
Lampertheim
longitudinal gradient
luvumbu
macroradical
mechanical oscillator
meetened
megaseisms
milliary
Minahasa
misyield
moist meadow
mother set
nine-killers
nonobese
oakwell
optical calcite
orthopyroxene-andesite
otitis media sclerotica
outrang
outwon
pedel
pomacentruss
protrusive articulation
QRSA
radiogenic heat
radiotag
received bill of lading
reproduction-related factor
retail marketing
risk it
sailing large
Saint Lucian
saprophagy
sector sparing
similiarity
Sitosterolum
skandha
slime bath
spindle lock lever
stanchion splice
stench
supermale(bridges 1914)
Syas'
Syzygium stenocladum
tandem latch needle
tayan (tajan)
thorpe
thyrsus (ancient greece)
travel on offical business
treelike
vigorous fire
whilome
windsurfs